LOCATION OF GROUPS OF FEATURES

Coordinate Tolerancing
Training By Kishor Bhatia

LOCATION OF GROUPS OF FEATURES Coordinate Tolerancing

Which consists of direct coor. Tol. for the location of each feature in the group.

It is a preferred method for very small production quantities.

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Dimensioning only one hole from the sides and to dimension the location of all other holes from this one.
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Chain dimensioning with coordinate tolerancing is not recommended

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Four holes with coordinate tolerancing

THREE-HOLE GROUP AND SOME EXTREME POSITIONS

Coordinate tolerancing for location of a group of features, with positional tolerancing for individual features within the group.

POSITIONAL TOLERANCE RFS BASIS

COORDINATE TOLERANCE ZONES

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POSITIONAL TOLERANCE ZONES

THE LOWEST POSITION OF HOLE 3 WHEN HOLES 1 AND 2 ARE AT THE TOP OF THE 1.0 TOLERANCE ZONE THE HIGHEST POSITION OF HOLE 1 WHEN HOLES 2 AND 3 ARE CENTERED IN THE 1.0 TOLERANCE ZONE.

THE LOWEST POSSIBLE POSITION FOR HOLE 2 WHEN HOLES 1 AND 2 ARE AT OPPOSITE EXTREMES.
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MEASURING PRINCIPLE

METHOD OF MESURING ALIGNMENT

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TOLERANCING ON MMC BASIS

POSITIONAL TOLERANCE, MMC BASIS

GAGE FOR POSITIONAL TOLERANCE

GAGE ZONES FOR POSITIONAL TOLERANCE

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POSITIONAL TOLERANCE, MMC BASIS

LOWEST POSITION OF HOLE 3, WITH HOLES OF MAXIMUM MATERIAL USE.

LOWEST POSITION POSSIBLE FOR HOLE 3 WHEN HOLES ARE AT THEIR MINIMUM MATERIAL SIZE (MAXIMUM DIAMETER)
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TOLERANCE ON MMC BASIS ORIENTED TO DATUM B

EXTREME VARIATION IN ORIENTATION WITH MAXIMUM DIAMETER HOLES WHEN REFERRED TO A DATUM

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TOLERANCE ON MMC BASIS ORIENTED TO DATUM B

INDICATORS TO CHECK PARALLELISM OF GAGE

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TWO HOLE GROUP REFERECED TO A DATUM

AN EXTREME POSITON FOR HOLES

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GROUP WITH TWO POSITIONAL TOLERANCES

GAGE FOR PART

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Coordinate tolerancing for the position center of the group, with positional tolerancing (MMC) within the group.

GROUP OF HOLES DIMENSIONED TO POSITION CENTER.

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EXTREME POSITION FOR HOLES

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GEOMETRICAL REFERENCE FRAME

FEATURE PATTERN WITH ITS GEOMETRICAL REFERENCE FRAME

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GROUP OF HOLES DIMENSIONED TO POSITION CENTER

GO GAGE FOR PART

TEMPLATE FOR PART

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GEOMETRICAL REFERENCE FRAMES AND GAGE BOUNDARIES.

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MMC Positional tolerancing, for location of group and also for location of individual features within the group.

LOCATION OF GROUPS OF FEATURES

GROUP WITH A SINGLE POSITIONAL TOLERANCE

INTERPERETATION

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GROUP WITH A SINGLE POSITIONAL TOLERANCE

GAGE

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POSITIONAL TOLERANCE REFERENCED TO A DATUM SYSTEM

GAGE
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DATUM TARGETS

If a part is too large to accommodate in a gage of reasonable size or if for other reasons it is desired to use locating pins in a gage, specific points or lines should be selected on a edges of the part these points or lines are designated as a datum targets.
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DUAL POSITIONAL TOLERANCES

DUAL POSITIONAL TOLERANCES

INTERPRETATION OF 0.2 TOLERANCE

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DUAL POSITIONAL TOLERANCES

INTERPRETATION OF 0.8 TOLERANCE

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GAGE FOR 0.2 TOLERANCE

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GAGE FOR DUAL TOLERANCES

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LOCATION OF GROUPS OF FEATURES

RFS

SINGLE POSITIONAL TOLERANCE ON RFS BASIS

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TOLERANCE ZONES

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DUAL TOLERANCES ON RFS BASIS

TOLERANCE ZONES

HOLE 1 VERTICAL
HORIZONTAL

HOLE 2 +0.04 +0.12

HOLE 3 -0.1 +0.04

+0.1 +0.2

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FOUR-HOLE GROUP WITH DUAL TOLERANCES RFS

TOLERANCE DIAGRAM

HOLE 1

HOLE 2

HOLE 3

HOLE 4

VERTICAL HORIZONTAL

+0.15 +0.05

-0.05 +0.1

-0.18 -0.05

+0.12 -0.15
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TOLERANCE DIAGRAM

GEOMETRICAL REFERENCE FRAMES

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