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Question # 1
How many light bulbs are on a modern vehicle? Taillights 8 Front 6 Side - 4 Interior 15 IP & Controls 22 24 Total - 56
Lamps
Lamp Ratings
Trade Name Design Voltage Design Amperage Wattage
Types of Headlights
Sealed Beam Used between 1939 1975 Halogen Bulb filled with halogen, Burns hotter, lasts longer Composite fixed housing with replaceable bulb HID High Intensity Discharge Light emitted by a spark
HID
Brighter Wider & deeper field of vision Use 37% less power Last up to 100,00 miles
HID
Separate Ballast produces 80v Ark tube (bulb) filled with Xenon gas Electrons excite salts in Xenon gas creating the ark which produces light
Headlight Switches
Controls driving, parking and IP illumination (dimming) Locations On dash or steering column Separate switch for high beam activation
Exterior Lighting
Taillights Contain parking, brake, turn signals, backup, license plate lights
Can be housed in one unit or in several units Incandescence bulbs or LED Separate 3rd brake light asm. - CHMSL
Side Markers Part of parking lights circuit, makes vehicle visible from the side Fog Lights Can be clear or yellow, factory or aftermarket, controlled by separate switch
Interior Lighting
Courtesy Lights Trunk, glove box, under hood, roof & floor lighting Ip & Panel Lighting Illuminate gauges and controls with dimmable lighting