A Seminor Topic

On

By

Name :- Satya Swaroop.I

Roll :- 08x41f0047
 INDEX
INTRODUCTI
ON
DEFINITION &
DEVICES
HISTORY
USES

CONCEPT

CONCLUSION
 INTRODUCTION

Bluetooth, the new technology named after the 10th Century Danish King
Harold Bluetooth, is a hot topic among wireless developers.

Bluetooth is an always-on, short-range radio hookup that resides on a

microchip. It was initially developed by Swedish mobile phone maker
Ericsson in 1994 as a way to let laptop computers make calls over a
mobile phone
 BLUETOOTH -DEFINITION

Bluetooth can be defined as a short range wireless

device that connects electronic devices such as
computers, cell phones, PDA’s etc... Any where in
the world

(or)

Bluetooth can also be defined as a secure and

inexpensive way of connecting and exchanging
information between devices without wire.
DEVICES
 HISTORY

It was developed by a group called Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG),

formed in May 1998.

The founding members were Ericsson, Nokia, Intel, IBM and Toshiba.

Almost all of the biggest companies in the telecommunications business have

joined the Bluetooth SIG and the number of the participating companies
 USES

To exchange business card.

To send data over a modem.

To send voice from headset to a mobile

phone.
For real-time satellite navigation using GPS.

To connect to our PC or Laptop for transferring

files.
To connect to internet for searching or for
mailing.
 CONCEPT

Bluetooth Architecture and layers:-

Bluetooth architecture is the

combination of both the hardware based and
software stack which specifies the link between
layers. This architecture supports flexibility in
implementation of links across different
devices.
 Data Control
Figure:-
L2CAP Channel

Resource manager

Layer 3
Link Manger

Layer 2

Base band Resource

Link Controller

Layer 1
Radio
 In Bluetooth architecture , layers are divided into lower layers
and upper layers.

Lower Layers:-

(a) Radio:-

This layer is responsible to transmit and receive the packets

of information on the physical channel. The timing and frequency of this
layer is controlled by a base band layer by means of a control path.
(b) Link controller:-
It encodes and decodes Bluetooth packets from the
data payload and corresponding parameters such as physical
channel, logical link and logical transport.

(c) Base band Resource Manager:-

Base band resource manager has two functions namely.

(1) It has a scheduler that permits time on the physical channels
to all the entities which refuses an access contract.
(2) To negotiate contract with the entities.
 (d) Link Manager:-
The function of link manager layer is to create, modify and
release of logical links as well to update the parameters involving
physical links between devices.

Upper Layers:-

(a) Channel Manager:-

This block is responsible to create, manage and destroy

L2CAP channels for the transport of service protocols and
application data streams.
(b) L2CAP Resource Manager:-

The function of this block to manage the order of

submission of fragments to the base band.
CONCLUSION