Electrical Is It In Your Was It In Your What Was Used
Appliance Home Now? Home When You Instead?
Were A Child?
Television Yes No Radio
Radio Yes Yes
Computer or Yes No Telephone Laptop
Entertainment No No Board Games Eg Playstation
Sound System Yes No Radio Electrical Is It In Your Was It In Your What Was Used Appliance Home Now? Home When You Instead? Were A Child?
DVD or Blue Ray Yes No Cassette Player Player/Recorder
Air Conditioner Yes No Fan
Fans Yes Yes
Electric Blanket Yes Yes
Hot Water Yes No Fireplace Heater
Electrical Is It In Your Was It In Your What Was Used Appliance Home Now? Home When You Instead? Were A Child?
Ducted Heating No No Fireplace
Ceiling Lights Yes Yes And Lamps
Toaster Yes Yes
Electric Jug or Yes Yes Kettle
Electric Oven Yes No Wood Fire Oven Electrical Is It In Your Was It In Your What Was Used Appliance Home Now? Home When You Instead? Were A Child?
Refrigerator Yes Yes
Sandwich Press Yes Yes
Microwave Oven Yes No Wood Fire Oven
Food Processor Yes Yes
Vacuum Yes Yes
Electrical Is It In Your Was It In Your What Was Used Appliance Home Now? Home When You Instead? Were A Child?
Iron Yes Yes
Dishwasher Yes No Sink
Clothes Dryer Yes No Rack By The Fire
Hands Free No No Wall Phone Telephone
Remote Yes No Normal Door Garage Door I interviewed my grandpa Using the information from your survey, what differences did you notice between what they used and your family uses? I noticed they didnt have lots of household appliances, computers or electronic entertainment. What is an advantage and a disadvantage for us by having all these things available now? We have plenty of entertainment that would last us a day at least. We also have better household appliances. We can be absorbed in technology for hours and you could watch YouTube while eating TV snacks which would be very unhealthy. What is an advantage and a disadvantage for them, by not having all those things when they were your age? They would be much healthier and fitter than us as they wouldnt have an IPad to watch YouTube on. They wouldnt have as good household appliances as us so they would spend more time washing something. If there was a power strike next week and you were able to use only five electrical appliances, which would you REALLY choose and why? Toaster Oven TV Dishwasher Washing Machine Research these words and rewrite their meaning so you can understand what they mean. Conductor: A material like metal that allows electricity to pass through it. Insulator: A material that prevents or reduces passage of electricity. Voltage: The amount of electricity in volts. Parallel circuit: Two or more devices connected to the same circuit that have their own branch of wires. If there was no electricity, how would you: Cook your food: Over your fire Wash your dishes: Heat water over fire then use for dishes Make the toast: Over the fire Bake a cake: Gas stove Store food for the summer: Store things underground Wash your clothes: Heat water over fire then use for washing or do cold wash Keep warm in winter: Fireplace Have light in your house: Candles Entertain yourself: Board games and outside games Get a weather report: Newspaper Take a hot shower: Heat water using a fire which then you could store for a shower Communicate with a friend across town: Walk to them/ send letter
How does it work? Nuclear power plants generate energy by boiling water into steam. This steam turns turbines to generate electricity. The difference is that nuclear plants dont burn anything. They use uranium fuel consisting of solid ceramic pellets to produce electricity through a process called fission. What are the benefits and negatives of this energy source? It doesnt burn anything. Leaves clean air Explosions, fires and leaks can release large quantities of radioactive particles which can cause cancer The most concentrated areas of radioactive particles will have to be kept away from for thousands of years. Is this a viable energy option? I would say it is because the positives are good for the environment and the negatives are quite avoidable. How does it work? Solar power is the conversion of sunlight into electricity. It is either using photovoltaics or using concentrated solar power systems. Photovoltaics are a method of generating power from sunlight using conductors that exhibit the photovoltaic effect. The photovoltaic effect is the creation of an electric current in a material upon exposure to light. Concentrated solar power systems use lenses or mirrors and tracking systems to focus a large area of sunlight into a small beam. What are the benefits and negatives of this energy source? Solar energy does not cause pollution. Can be used in remote areas where it costs too much to extend the power grid. Solar energy is infinite It is free though there is a cost for the equipment Solar energy can only be harnessed when it is day time and sunny Solar collectors, panels and cells are relatively expensive In countries like the UK where the climate is unreliable, solar energy is then unreliable too
How does it work? The wind flows over the blades creating lift, like the effect on airplane wings, which makes them turn. The blades are connected to a drive shaft that turns an electric generator to produce electricity. What are the benefits and negatives of this energy source? Does not cause greenhouse gases or pollution Take up a small plot of land Remote areas that are not connected to the power grid can use this to generate their own electricity Does not produce power when there is no wind When wind turbines are manufactured they cause pollution Large wind farms are required to generate enough electricity for a community Is it a viable energy option? I would say yes as it does not produce pollution which is what everyone likes to hear. Is it a viable energy option? Yes because when you have the equipment the power is free. It is also great for the environment. Hazards 1. I could get overloaded sockets 2. I have the IPad charger near the sink which would be a hazard if water went near it 3. I could accidentally touch a switch with wet hands which would conduct the electricity 4. I have the toaster near a cupboard. If something were to fall out and get stuck in the toaster it would be a hazard 5. I have a cracked switch near the toaster Preventions 1. Dont plug too many devices into one power point 2. Charge the IPad somewhere else 3. Make sure hands are dry before touching switches 4. Make sure cupboard is closed properly or use toaster elsewhere 5. Get a licensed electrician in to fix it and dont use it in the meantime Hazards 1. On my front lawn I have a tree which in a few years could touch the power lines 2. Sometimes mum leaves the deep fryer outside because she cant stand the smell inside. It could be a hazard if it rains and some water gets on the extension cord 3. Carrying a ladder around power lines can actually be dangerous 4. One of dads power tools could get frayed cords or broken housing which could be dangerous 5. It would be dangerous if you had power points at a babys level Preventions 1. Make sure the tree is always trimmed so it doesnt touch them 2. Take the deep fryer in if it rains and always pack up after use 3. Carry the ladder horizontally so it doesnt point up 4. Always check them before use 5. Put safety plugs in
1. Take a photo and show where you read your power consumption 2.Choose 2 items that you believe will make a big difference in electricity. Time each object working for 3 minutes so you can identify which uses the most power. I did the clothes dryer and the oven. The clothes dryer used more power in three minutes 3. Try to identify which appliance in your house would use the most power. Why do you think that? 3. I think the Clothes dryer because it goes for a long time and always at a high level. For my circuit I have constructed a Lego lamp. Unfortunately I ran out of white pieces so I had to finish it with yellow. What did they invent and why? He invented the television commonly known as the TV. He invented this to provide people with entertainment rather than their board games and to give them a method to see events happening around the world. How has their invention helped society? It means people can find out about things that are happening around the world. It also gives a form of entertainment either just watching TV or using a game console. How has their invention affected your lifestyle? It means I can watch movies on the weekends and play on my Wii when I want to. It also means I can watch TV shows for entertainment. What did they invent and why? He invented lots of things like the light bulb, motion picture recording and sound recording. He made these to provide an easier life for people and one with interesting things. How has their invention helped society? The light bulb has helped society lots by lighting places up. The motion picture recorder and sound recorder means you can take videos to show people and you can record music too. How has their invention affected your lifestyle? It means I can take videos to show friends and family. The light bulb means I can actually see during the night. What did they invent and why? He invented the first analogue computer which was a tide predicting device. This has led to us having computers like the one I am using now. He invented it obviously to predict the tide. How has their invention helped society? It has meant that people can find things out on the internet and people can email each other. How has their invention affected your lifestyle? It has affected my lifestyle a lot like how when I get home I commonly play Minecraft and it means I can present this project on a PowerPoint Presentation. 1. How does it work? The toaster, a simple but commonly used appliance. This is used to cook your toast for breakfast. The toaster I have uses electricity to heat some wires that emit heat and therefore cook the bread. 2. What is the appliances role in your everyday life? It makes toast for my breakfast each morning. http://powerup.ukpowernetworks.co.uk/ http://www.nei.org/Knowledge-Center/How-Nuclear-Reactors-Work http://www.eia.doe.gov/kids/energyfacts/sources/renewable/wind.html http://www.eia.gov/kids/energy.cfm?page=solar_home-basics-k.cfm http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philo_Farnsworth http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Edison This is worth A++ This is my first attempt at subliminal messaging Does it work?