BAHAN PTIK

UTS GANJIL 2014/2015

HARDWARE
Input Unit
Mouse
Keyboard
Scanner
WEB Cam
Microphone
Etc

 C.P.U (Central Processing Unit)

Internal Memory
RAM (Random Acces Memory)
ROM (Read Only Memory)
PROM (Programmabel ROM)
EPROM (Eraseable PROM) Dihapus dengan UV Light
EEPROM (Electrically EPROM) Dihapus dengan elektrik

External Memory

Floopy Disk
Hard Disk
Optical Disk (Compact Disk, DVD, Blue Ray)
Flashdisk
etc

ALU (Aritmatic Logic Unit)

Control Unit

 Output Unit
VDU (Visual Display Unit
CRT (Cathode Ray Tube)
LCD (Liquid Crystal Display)

Printer
Loudspeaker
LCD Projector
etc

SOFTWARE
OS (Operating System)
DOS (Disk Operating System)Intel
CPM (Control Program for Microprocessor)Mac
Windows
Linux
Unix

Programming Language
High Level languages

Fortran (Formula Translations)

C++
COBOL (Common Oriented Language)
Foxpro

Low Level languages

Machine Languages
Assembler Languages

 Applications Program
Word Processing (Olah Kata)
Worksheet (Olah Angka)
DBMS (Database management System)
Acces (Olah data)

Publisher
Presentation (Olah Citra)
etc

System Bilangan

Bil Biner
Bilangan Desimal
Bil Oktal
Bil Heksa Desimal