Access Program Eduardo Alegria, SN Application Plan
Introduction and Purpose
To better promote equitable and high quality
healthcare, education, financial and hardship assistance to all populations regardless of socioeconomic or citizenship status. To assist transient or unstable populations such as immigrants, tourists, and migrant workers through a Door-to-Door Community Outreach twelve month initiative
Background
Due to the transient nature of the immigrant,
tourist, and migrant populations, in addition potential language barriers, social isolation, or financial instability, these populations may experience difficulties seeking out appropriate resources for healthcare, financial, or other critical needs. Florida is the gateway to both Central America and the Caribbean. 19.4% of the states population is comprised of immigrants. Florida saw a 39% increase in its foreign-born population between 2000-2013 (European, Canadian, South-American) [6]. 30% of Sarasotas small business owners are of Hispanic descent, many of whom immigrated and then earned their green cards while working to become citizens [7].
Promote awareness of existing resources such
as healthcare, financial assistance, education, and hardship needs to immigrant, tourist, and migrant working populations. Model the Healthy People 2020 initiative Access to Health Services: Health Communication and Health Information Technology to follow Marylands efforts to address the goals of eliminating disparities and achieving equality amongst all individuals [9]. Collaborate with stakeholders (team members) to implement a 3-phase, 12-month Community Outreach program incorporating baseline survey measures, Door-to-Door program implementation of education, healthcare screenings, establishing Primary Care Physician management, assistance with legal, financial or other hardship needs.
Model the Healthy People 2020 initiative
Access to Health Services: Health Communication and Health Information Technology to follow Marylands efforts to address the goals of eliminating disparities and achieving equality amongst all individuals [9]. Tracking method sample below is an example of data analysis tracking method for use with three-phase intervention program.
Maryland Door-to-Door program
Sarasota, FL., demographics are comprised of
diverse populations, including tourists, migrant working families, and immigrants. The Healthy People 2020 initiative encourages national efforts to ensure quality healthcare and community resources are available equitably for all people residing within the United States. Due to the intricate needs of a transient or unstable population, Sarasota, FL. community members would do well to offer community outreach programs distributing necessary information and healthcare options, especially to more isolated communities heavily laced with tourists, migrant families, and immigrants.
for attaining assistance with this community outreach support endeavor. Specific initiative tasks: 1-month baseline surveys on issues such as healthcare needs and existing knowledge of hardship resources (English, Spanish, and French), 10-month implementation of team member Door-to-Door healthcare screenings and educational efforts to distribute information in venues such as local churches, food banks, healthcare clinics, hospital emergency rooms, community tourist locations, and schools (with emphasis on tutoring resources), and 1-month program evaluation with data analysis.
Conclusions
Measure/Tracking
Sarasota-Manatee Population, 2014
Sarasota Immigrants 2014
Team Members
Church of the Palms (2016) [2]
Florida Department of Health [3] Sarasota County (Programs and Services 2016) [12] Gulfcoast Legal (2016) [5] Sarasota City Hall SCAT (Public Transportation Sarasota County2016) [10] VFW Sarasota Chapter (Myvfw.org. 2016) [8] Sarasota Memorial Hospital Financial Assistance for Patients (Sarasota City 2016) [11]
Barriers and Opportunities
Barriers: Overall time commitment of Volunteers. Organization of Volunteer efforts for Doorto-Door canvassing. Development of standardized survey and educational materials. Development of standardized health screenings. Coordination and establishment of Primary Care Physician services. Opportunities: Getting to know people in the community. Promote awareness of existing resources. Better promote education in healthcare. Model the Healthy People 2020 initiative
University of South Florida, College of Nursing
1 Anderson, E. & McFarlane, J. (2008). Community as partner: Theory and
practicenursing. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2. Church of the Palms. (2016). Sarasota County. Retrieved from http://www.churchofthepalms.org/ourmission.html 3. Florida Department of Health, Sarasota County. (2016). Programs and Services. Retrieved from http://sarasota.floridahealth.gov/programs-andservices/clinicaland-nutrition-services/eligibilityrequirements/index.html 4. Galarneau, C. (2011). Still Missing: Undocumented Immigrants in Health Care Reform. Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved.2011 May;22(2):422-8. doi: 10.1353/hpu.2011.0040. 5. Gulfcoast Legal. (2016). Retrieved from http://www.gulfcoastlegal.org 6. Maptheimpact.org. (2016). Retrieved from http://www.maptheimpact.org/state/florida/ 7. Zong, J., & Batalova, J. (2015). Frequently requested statistics on immigrants and immigration in the United States. Migration Policy Institute. Retrieved from http://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/frequentlyrequested-statistics-immigrants-and-immigration-unitedstates-4 8. Myvfw.org. (2016). Retrieved from http://myvfw.org/fl/post3233/ 9. Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. (2013). Healthy People 2020 at work in the community: Door-to-Door Program. Healthy. People.org. Retrieved from https://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/healthypeople-inaction/story/healthy-people-2020-work-communitydoor-doorprogram 10. Sarasota City Hall Scat, Public Transportation. (2016). Sarasota County. Retrieved from https://www.scgov.net/scat/Pages/default.aspx 11. Sarasota Memorial Hospital Financial Assistance for Patients. (2016). 12. Sarasota City. Retrieved from http://www.smh.com/Home/PatientsVisitors/Financial-Assistance 13. The City of Sarasota. 2016. Retrieved from http://www.sarasotagov.org/#2 14. Viladrich, A. (2012) Beyond welfare reform: reframing undocumented immigrants' entitlement to health care in the United States, a critical review. Social Science & Medicine. Soc Sci Med. 2012 Mar;74(6):822-9. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2011.05.050. Epub 2011 Jun 25