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Transformasi Laplace
Transformasi Laplace
Transformasi Laplace.
Definisi : Misalkan f(x) fungsi yang ditentukan
untuk semua t yang positip, maka :
F( s ) =
st
f( t ) dt
dinamakan
-st
f( t ) dt
Transformasi Laplace
Contoh
Contoh
Transformasi dari t
S I F A T- S I F A T
TURUNAN
Integral. S shifting, T
shifting
T Shiting,
Convolution, Period
Tabel Laplace
f(t)
L f(t) F(s)
1
s
1.
2.
tn
( n 1 )
3.
e at
1
s-a
4.
cos at
s
s2 a 2
5.
sin at
a
s2 a 2
6.
cosh at
s
s2 - a 2
7.
sinh at
a
s2 - a 2
s n 1
Bila L{ f (t) } = F ( s )
(iii) L{ e
at
maka :
f(t) } = F ( s a )
n
d
F(s)
(iv) L{ tn f(t) } = (-1)n
n
ds
(v)
L{ f(t) } =
F (s) ds
s
Soal-soal
Unit Step
Function
u(t)
1
0; t 0
u (t )
1; t 0
1
L{u(t)}=
s
time (sec)
0
sin(t)
u(t)
time
sin(t)u(t)
e.g. application of
sinusoid at t = 0
time
0
EC&S CHAPTER 2
Unit Impulse
Function
Mathematical representation of
short burst of input (lightning,
hammer blow, etc.)
Exact shape unimportant if
duration short relative to effects
1
T
approximation
to unit impulse
area = 1
1 st
L{(t)} = Lim e dt = 1
t 0 t
(t)
representation of
ideal unit impulse
time
(sec)
time
(sec)