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Chapter 23: Modernism and

the Period Between the Neoclassicism

World Wars
Neoclassicism
Erik Satie (1866-
1925)

Clear, sparse textures


Music is often light and clear
Simple melodic and rhythmic
design
Clear and sparse textures
Diatonic harmony

Humor, satire

Experimental
Erik Satie (1866-
1925)

Trois morceaux en forme de poire(Three


Pieces in the Form of a Pear)

Sonatine bureaucratique
Bureaucraticsonatina

Prludes flasques (pour un chien)Flabby


Preludes (For a Dog)

Embryons desschs(Desiccated or
Dehydrated Embryos)

Portrait by Ramon Casas (1891)


Parade (1917)
Scenario by Jean Cocteau
Choreography by Lonide Massine
Scenery and costumes by Pablo Picasso
Music by Satie
Les Six
Influenced by Satie and Jean
Cocteau (1889-1963)

Shared rejection of
impressionism and
expressionism, strong belief in
tonality

Louis Durey (1888-1979)

Arthur Honegger (1892-1955)

Darius Milhaud (1892-1974)

Germaine Tailleferre (1892-


1983)

Francis Poulenc (1899-1963)

Georges Auric (1899-1983)


Stravinsky

Influenced by French neoclassic


musical aesthetics; incorporated his
own percussive scoring,
dissonances, irregular rhythms,
ostinatos

Pulcinella (1919)
Octet for Winds (1923)
Les Noces (The wedding, 1923)
Le Baiser de la fe (The fairys
kiss, 1928)
Oedipus Rex (1927)
Symphony of Psalms (1930)
Symphony in C (1940)
The Rakes Progress (1951)
Pulcinella (1920)

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