ANATOMI

Victor P.M
Pulmonologi SMF IPD RSUD Dok 2
 Otot pernapasan
Otot inspirasi : Otot ekspirasi :

Diafragma m.intercostalis internus

m.intercostalis eksternus Otot abdomen
m.sternocleidomastoideus
m.scalenus
m.pectoralis major
m.trapezius
m.parasternalis
m.latissimus dorsi
Apikal
Posterior
Anterior Apikoposterior
Anterior
Lingula superior
Lingula inferior
Lateral
Medial
Superior
Superior Anteromediobasal
Mediobasal Laterobasal
Posterobasal
Anterobasal
Laterobasal
Posterobasal
HISTOLOGI
 Epitel
pseudodtratified
collumnar cilliated

Kartilago Hialin C

Sel goblet
 Berbentuk
lempengan bukan
cincin seperti pada
trakea
 Tidak terdapat lagi :
Sel goblet
Kelenjar bronkial
Tulang rawan

KUBOID
ZONA TRANSISI
KUBOID

Skuamosa
 The alveoli, traditionally estimated to number about
300 million in the adult are almost completely
enveloped in pulmonary capillaries.
There may be as many as 280 billion pulmonary
capillaries, or approximately 500 to 1000 pulmonary
capillaries per alveolus.
The result of these staggering numbers of alveoli
and pulmonary capillaries is a vast area of contact
between alveoli and pulmonary capillariesprobably
50 to 100 m2 of surface area available for gas
exchange by diffusion.
The alveoli are about 200 to 250 um in diameter.
TERIMAKASIH