INSINERASI LIMBAH B3

MATERI
Pengertian
Prinsip kerja
Incinerator performance
 INSINERASI
Insinerasi, pembakaran terkendali:
- Temperatur
- Oksigen
- Turbulensi
3 T, faktor kritis insinerasi:
- Temperature combustion chamber
- Lama tinggal di dalam insinerator
- Turbulensi
Keuntungan insinerasi:
- Detoksifikasi thermal
- Memberikan energi (boiler, industrial
furnace)
Kekurangan insinerasi:
- Cost
- Operational problems
- Secondary environmental impacts
- Public sector reaction
 KEBUTUHAN INSINERASI
Volume reduction
Detoxification
Regulatory compliance
Environmental impact mitigation
Energy recovery
 TIPE INSINERATOR
Tipe insinerator:
- Rotary kiln
- Liquid injector
- Controlled air incinerator
- Fluidized bed incinerator
- Boiler
- Industrial furnace
SUBSISTEM INSINERATOR
PRINSIP KERJA
INSINERATOR
ROTARY KILN
FLUIDISED BED
LIQUID INJECTOR
CEMENT KILN
WASTE TO ENERGY
 INCINERATOR
PERFORMANCE

3 performance standard:
- DRE untuk POHC 99,99%
- HCl tidak lebih dari 1,8 kg/jam
- Partikel tidak melebihi 180 mg/dscm
 POLLUTION CONTROL
Pollution control:
- Absorpsi
- Adsorpsi
- Penyisihan partikel
 Example of flue gas cleaning
technology

TRP Chapter 6.5 15

Source: Indaver
 TERIMAKASIH
SEMOGA BERMANFAAT