Kardan University

Kardan University

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 SESSION 13

Regional Integration:
European Union

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 The Union

• Economic and political union

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 Establishment

• Second World War.

• Economic cooperation:
• European Economic Community
(EEC), created in 1958,
• Six countries:
• Belgium, Germany, France, Italy,
Luxembourg and the Netherlands.
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 Organization

• from climate,
• environment and
• health to
• external relations and
• security,
• justice and migration.
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 Cont:

from the European

Economic Community (EEC)
to the European Union (EU)
in 1993

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 Treaties,

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 Goals

• promote peace,
• offer freedom,
• sustainable development
based on balanced economic
growth and price stability,
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 Cont:

• combat social exclusion and discrimination;

• promote scientific and technological
progress;
• enhance economic, social and territorial
cohesion
• respect its rich cultural and linguistic
diversity;
• economic and monetary union the (euro)
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 Values

• Human dignity
• Freedom
• Democracy
• Equality
• Rule of law
• Human rights
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 Mandate

• Stability,
• A single currency,
• Mobility and growth
• Transparent
• Democratic institutions
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 Members

•Members 28
• Members of Schengen 26
•Candidate countries 7

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 Thank you

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