Electromagnetics and Transmission

Lines
Unit II
Fields in material space and
Boundary-value problem
By
S L Chavan
RSCOE,Pune
 Syllabus
• Energy density in electrostatic field.
• Current and current Density, continuity equation.
• Polarization in dielectrics.
• Capacitance, capacitance of parallel plate; spherical;
cylindrical capacitors with multiple di-electrics.
• Boundary conditions.
• Poission's and Laplace's equation.
• General procedures for Solving Poission's and
Laplace'sequations.
Energy density in electrostatic field
Current, Current Density and Current
continuity equation
Polarization in dielectrics

Symmetrical structure
Polarization in dielectrics

Asymmetrical structure
Polarization in dielectrics
 Capacitor and Capacitance
• Capacitance of Parallel Plate Capacitor
Capacitance of Cylindrical Plate
Capacitor
Capacitance of Spherical Plate
Capacitor
 Capacitance of Spherical Plate
Capacitor with Multiple dielectrics
 Capacitance Capacitor with Multiple
dielectrics
• Capacitance of Cylindrical Plate Capacitor with
Multiple dielectrics
• Capacitance of Parallel Plate Capacitor with
Multiple dielectrics
 Boundary conditions Analysis in
Electrostatics
• Boundary conditions between Conductor and
Free Space
• Boundary conditions between two Dielectrics
Properties of Conductors
Boundary conditions between
Conductor and Free Space
Boundary conditions between
Conductor and Free Space
 Poission's and Laplace's equations
• Coulombs and Gauss laws fails to find E and V
If Charge distribution is unknown.
• In such situations Poission's and Laplace's
equation can be used to find E and V if charge
distribution at boundaries are known
Poission's and Laplace's equations
 General procedures for Solving
Poission's and Laplace'sequations
• Direct integration of V is a function of only 1 variable

• •If V is a function of 2 or more variables, then apply

separation of variables method to reduce dimensionality
and solve

• –Apply BCs to determine unique solution for V

• –Having V, find E,D,J

• –Find Q from D: C, from Q and V: and R from V and J

 Numericals
•Energy density in electrostatic field.
•Current and current Density
•Capacitor and Capacitance
•Boundary conditions.
•Poission's and Laplace's equation.
Thank You