PIC Study Group

Session 1

Ahmed Abdien
 Study Group Contents :

1-Introduction to PIC architecture

2-PIC softwares , programmer,

LCD & keypad interface

3-Some electronic circuits

components, DTMF, RC5

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 What PIC Stands for ?

• "Peripheral Interface Controller"

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 Why PIC ?

 Large user base, application notes.

 Low cost, wide availability.

 Serial programming.

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PIC families

PIC10
   PIC12
   PIC14
   PIC16
   PIC17
   PIC18
   PIC24

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How to choose ur chip
Microcontrollers
  Memory Type
   FLASH
   ENHANCED FLASH
   ROM    & if u want special
features
  I/O Pins
   4 - 18 Pin
   20 - 28 Pin
   32 - 60 Pin
   64 and Above

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Special Features for PIC

   USB
   Ethernet
Motor Control
NanoWatt Technology
Radio Frequency
RfPIC™ Microcontrollers with UHF RF Transmitter
UHF RF Receiver  
  Battery Fuel Gauge ICs
  LCD
CAN

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 Programs used :

Compiler: CCS with MPLAB IDE

Simulating Program: Proteus

Writing Code : ICprog.

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 Architecture-PIC 16f628a

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Architecture Overview

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Von Neumann & Harvard Architecture

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 Instruction pipelining

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 Long Word Instruction

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 Block Diagram

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 Oscillator

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 Oscillator Modes Overview

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 Clock Modes

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 HS Mode
capacitors value datasheet

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 XT Mode

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 LP Mode

The Low Power (LP) mode is designed for

circuits where low power is a primary
concern. LP mode is engineered for use with a
32.768 kHz crystal, although it
can function at any frequency below 200 kHz.
The 32Khz crystal is commonly
used for timing-sensitive applications since
this frequency is easily divided down
to one that is suitable for timekeeping
functions.
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 It is important to note that in order to
produce accurate timing, the system
should
be as stable as possible with respect to
variables like temperature, voltage, etc

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 RC Mode

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 EXTRC Mode

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 EXTRC

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 INTRC

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 INTRC

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 ER Mode

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 The last mode is the External Resistor
(ER) mode which requires only one
resistor to operate. The value of the
resistor is what sets the frequency
range for
the ER mode. For information on the
frequency resulting from various resistor
values, refer to the device datasheet.
Similar to RC mode, ER mode has
moderate power consumption and is very
low cost.

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31 12/7/21
 Some Important Sites

http://www.microchip.com/stellent/idcp
lg?IdcService=SS_GET_PAGE&nodeId=
2047

http://www.microchip.com/stellent/idcp
lg?IdcService=SS_GET_PAGE&nodeId=
64

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 Thank you

Our Yahoo Group :

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/ieee_microcont
roller/

And see you next session ……..

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