Drive test Training

www.huawei.com

Date : 16th August 2011

Prepared by : GCI Team

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Content

1 Over View

2 DT Preparation

3 DT test & scanning test & CW test

4 DT data process and analysis

5 Attentions

Page 2
Over View

Page 3
Over View

Page 4
Content

1 Over View

2 DT Preparation

3 DT test

4 DT data process and analysis

5 Attentions

Page 5
DT Preparation----Site and Map

1.Mapinfo tab (street, polygon)

2.Cluster border
3.Cell information (CELLID,BCCH, BSIC,LAC, Azimuth ,height , location)

Page 6
DT preparation-- DCS Test methodology (updated at 2011.8.4)

MS1=Idle RxLev
Laptop 1

MS2=Long call 199 HOSR

MS3=EDGE UL EDGE UL

CSSR,
Laptop 2 MS1=Short Call 199 CDR,
RxQual

GPRS DL
MS2=GPRS DL

Laptop 3
MS1=EDGE DL EDGE DL

MS2=GPRS UL GPRS UL

Laptop 4

Scanner RxLev

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DT Preparation------ WCDMA Test methodology (update at 2011.8.4)

MS1=Voice short call MO Voice CSSR,CDR

Laptop 1

MS2=Voice Short call MT

MS3=PS Download PS Download

MS1=Video Short Call MO Video CSSR,CDR

Laptop 2

MS2=Video short Call MT

PS Upload
MS3=PS Upload

Laptop 3 Voice SHOSR

MS1=Voice long call MO

Video SHOSR
MS2=Video long call MO

Scanner (PCTEL) RSCP, EcIo

MS4=Voice long call MT

For Long call MT,
(no connect to the laptop)
MS5=Video long call MT
Page 8
DT Preparation----AXIS SSV Test methodology
Drive Test
MS1=Idle (K800) RxLev
Lock BCCH

MS2=Long call 199 (K800) HOSR

----unlock BCCH

Static Test

Mobile phone put on the back the front seat

Page 9
Jakarta BSC Border and cluster map

Page 10
DT Preparation----Test Route

Page 11
DT Preparation----Cluster map

Page 12
Content

1 Over View

2 DT Preparation

3 DT test

4 DT data process and analysis

5 Attentions

Page 13
DT---Hardware configuration

Install Mobile phone driver and detect the hardware

Mobile phone setting

Page 14
DT---cell first and command sequence

Input Cell file

Command sequence script

Page 15
DT---Lock on the specified channel (GSM)

MS in Idle Mode MS in Dedicated Mode

In dedicated mode, MS
not handover to others

Page 16
DT---Lock on the specified channel (WCDMA)

MS in cell reselection Mode

Page 17
DT---Focus on pad during test

Main pad, Radio parameters, current channel, serving, events

Page 18
DT---Focus on pad during test

Map and hopping channels information

Page 19
DT---Focus on pad during test

L3 message information

Page 20
DT---Focus on pad during test

L3 message information

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GSM Mo Flow chart
GSM MT Flow Chart
GSM Intra BSC Handover Flow chart
GPRS and EDGE
 GPRS and EDGE

G P R S an d E G D E D ata S p eed (k b p s)
59.2
60.0 54.4

50.0 44.8

40.0
27.2
30.0 22.4
20.2
17.6
20.0 12.2
14.4 13.6
11.2
8.0 8.8
10.0
0.0
CS-1 CS-2 CS-3 CS-4 MCS-1 MCS-2 MCS-3 MCS-4 MCS-5 MCS-6 MCS-7 MCS-8 MCS-9
Speed(kbps) 8.0 12.2 14.4 20.2 8.8 11.2 13.6 17.6 22.4 27.2 44.8 54.4 59.2
4.check IMSI RF situation
1.Check the subscriber EcIo=? dB
1.2mbps 921kbps

600kbps
307kbps

153kbps
Scanning & CW Test----Hardware connection

Page 28
Scanning & CW Test----GSM CW test

Page 29
Scanning & CW Test----GSM CW test Monitor

Page 30
Scanning & CW Test----WCDMA CW test

Page 31
Scanning & CW Test----WCDMA CW test Monitor

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Content

1 Over View

2 DT Preparation

3 DT test

4 DT data process and analysis

5 Attentions

Page 33
Export file to tab mapinfo layer

Page 34
Export file to tab mapinfo layer

Airport drive test (RxLevSub)

SATUMUARETMG3 have
no neighbor with
SOEWARNAMG1, we will
create this neighbor.

Airport drive test (RxQualSub) 2

After swap, SOEWARNAMD,
upgrade capacity S322->S433, 1
we will change handover
strategy, make more easier HO
to GSM900 strong signal.

After swap, it is use spit

cell, S333->S444, increase
capacity, we will make a
flexible handover strategy. Page 35 Page 35
Export file to tab mapinfo layer

SHERATONBDRMG3
• High TDR analysis - Map 57% TA>=4, wide coverage
SHERATONBDRMG2
21% TA>=4, wide coverage
SHERATONBDRMD3
Slow handoff from DCS1800 to
GSM900…

STOJIACMG3: 35% TA=4,

large coverage area. After
SWAP, TOC power 1.3 db
larger than NSN.

Page 36
High Way DT results (RxLev Sub (dBm) )

The signal is good and the RxLev Sub (dBm) is above -85dbm

site distribution is far here, and the

height is low, nearest site
PANTAIINDHUTMG height is 14
meters, some area in lower coverage

Page 37
High Way DT results ( RxQual Sub )

The quality is poor due to have two plot

form site rukosibalecmd3 to site

pluitmasintcmd1 ,slow
handoff ,make for quality poor

form site drsemerumd3 to

site psjmbatanbsimd3 ,slow
handoff ,make for quality
poor

Page 38
总结一页

Area ID CellName or Spot description Suggestion

35% TA=4, large coverage area. After SWAP, TOC power 1.3 db
Airport 1 STOJIACMG3 TDR>5% larger than NSN.

Airport 2 SHERATONBDRMG3 TDR>5% 57% TA>=4, wide coverage

Airport 3 SHERATONBDRMG2 TDR>5% 21% TA>=4, wide coverage
Airport 4 SHERATONBDRMD3 TDR>5% Slow handoff from DCS1800 to GSM900…
After swap, SOEWARNAMD, upgrade capacity S322->S433, we
will change handover strategy, make more easier HO to GSM900
Airport 5 Spot 1 poor quality strong signal.
SATUMUARETMG3 have no neighbor with SOEWARNAMG1, we
Airport 6 Spot 2 poor quality will create this neighbor.
After swap, it is use spit cell, S333->S444, increase capacity, we
Airport 7 Spot 3 poor quality will make a flexible handover strategy
form site rukosibalecmd3 to site pluitmasintcmd1 ,slow handoff, will
Highway 1 RUKOSIBALECMD3 poor quality optimization handover parameter
form site drsemerumd3 to site psjmbatanbsimd3 ,slow handoff, will
Highway 2 DRSEMERUMD3 poor quality optimization handover parameter

Page 39
1. Background
there are two areas in cluster 306 in
Poor coverage.
Area A is between JE032 And JE034,
it is blocked by small hill and Dense forest.
Area B is between JE034 and JE015, the
road is waving up and down, signal is
Blocked by road and tree.

Show the site map, terrain map and poor

coverage area. B

Page 40
2.Site configuration and status

Alarm:
show the alarm information here

Power Level:
show power level here

RF Parameters:
check the RNP value, check on site

Sector Azimuth(RNP) Azimuth Tilt(RNP) Tilt

JE034GA 60 60 2 2
JE034GB 180 180 2 2
JE034GC 300 300 2 2

Page 41
3.Drive Test result
In drive test (idle mode), the signal in this area is below -88 dBm, MS serving by JE032A(13121), the
signal from JE034GC(13223) is very poor. this area is 1.6km from JE034GC, 3 km from JE032GA.
show drive test result, rxlevel by idle mode!

Page 42
4. Analysis of poor coverage
the attitude of site is 200 meters, and the obstacle is 240 meters or so, the poor coverage area is 170
meters, the signal is blocked by the obstacles (A&B&C).

make a sketch of obstacle! Display attitude on the road!

Attitude
value

hill
s

Page 43
4. Analysis of poor coverage
show the BCCH coverage, show the cells coverage area! .

JE034GC
coverage

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4. Analysis of poor coverage
show the Terrain profile from site to poor coverage area!

hills

Page 45
4. Analysis of poor coverage 【show picture of obstacle】
1. picture from JE034 to hill A
2. picture from road to hill C
3. picture from road to hill B

1
3

Page 46
4. Analysis of poor coverage 【picture on tower】
1. picture from JE034 to hill A
Hill B
Hill A

Page 47
4. Analysis of poor coverage 【picture on road】

1. picture from JE034 to hill A

Hill A

Page 48
4. Analysis of poor coverage 【picture on road】
2. picture from road to hill C

Hill C

Page 49
5. Conclusion

poor coverage is caused by:

√ obstacle
□ Hardware problem
□ Power Parameter configuration problem
□ RF parameter (Antenna Height, Azimuth, DownTilt)
□ Neighbor List problem

1.interference, quality and C/I bad

2.slow handoff
3.overshooting
4.NCC+BCC, Training serial number

Page 50
Content

1 Over View

2 DT Preparation

3 DT test

4 DT data process and analysis

5 Attentions

Page 51
attentions

1.Before drive test, make sure the task first….make sure everything is ready,
such as tools, map, route, export report template

2.During drive test, make sure all the tools is working well.
On field engineer familiar with the KPI (RxLevl, RxQual,TA,C/I,serving cell) and
events (access failure, call drop, download throughput, upload throughput)…..

3.After drive test, finished the report as soon as possible

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Thank You

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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.