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Introduction

To
Industrial Hydraulics

Presentation
By
E.V.Ravindran

Dated 18th Aug-2015


Introduction

Hydraulics is a Medium of Power Transfer like Mechanical


and Electrical System.

The Hydraulic system is Simple ,Versatile and most


efficient form of power system.

Hydraulics is widely used in


1.Industries.
2.Automobile
3.Machine Tools
4.Material Handling
5.Mines.
The Basic Hydraulic System

Cylinder

Directional Valve

Relief
Valve
Pump

Tank
The Basic Hydraulic System

•Pumps
•Valves
The Main •Hydraulic Tank
Components •Hydraulic Motors
•Gauges
•Hoses and Fittings

Tank
The Basic Hydraulic System

PUMPS

Gear Pumps

Rotary Vane Pumps

Radial Piston Pumps

Tank
Axial Piston Pumps
The Basic Hydraulic System

VALVES

Pressure Control Vales

Directional Valves

Tank
Flow Control Valves
The Basic Hydraulic System
The Hydraulic Piping System

Line Description Velocity m/sec


Suction Line Line Between Hydraulic Tank and 0.5 -1.5
Pumps
Pressure Line Line at Pump Delivery to functional 3-10
Valves and Service Units
Pilot Line Any Line from pumps, Valves for
control circuit
Drain Line From Pumps and Motors

Return Line Lines from Motors, Cylinders and 2-5


Valves to Hydraulic Tank
For a Given Flow the Pipe Diameter is Selected accordingly

Tank

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