Professional Documents
Culture Documents
• HIV/AIDS
• Keadaan yang menurunkan keadaan imunitas tubuh:
pemakaian kortikosteroid jangka waktu lama
• Silikosis
• Malnutrisi
• Terpajan asap: rokok, asap tungku
• Diabetes Mellitus
13 observational studies
(3 cohort; 8 case-control;2 other)
Higher risks in young people and communities with high background TB incidence
Alisjahbana B, Sahiratmaja E, Nelwan EJ, Purva AM, Ahmad Y, Ottenhoff TH, et al. the
effect of type 2 2 diabetes mellitus on the presentation and treatment response of
pulmonary TB. Clin Infect Dis 2007, 45;428-35
• Mikroangiopati paru
• Gangguan ginjal Meningkatkan risiko TB
• Defisiensi mikronutrien