Solar Mobile Charger

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Contents:
 Introduction
 Objectives
 Methods and Procedures
 Results and Discussion
 Conclusion
 References

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 Introduction
 The sun is made up of hydrogen and helium and it emits
enormous amount of heat.
 A solar cell which forms a primary part of the solar
mobile charger works on the principle of photovoltaic
effect.
 It is made up of packets of energy called “Photons”.
 When a photon is absorbed the energy of the photon is
transferred to the electron.
 Given the current energy crisis the need of a more
sustainable energy is required which is provided by solar
energy.

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Methods and Procedures
 The hardware components needed for making a solar
mobile charger are:
 Solar Panel
 Voltage Regulator
 Switch
 Resistors
 Output Jack.

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Working:
 This is the
diagrammatic
working of a Solar
panel.
 This forms the basic
principle of a Solar
mobile charger.

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Working(contd.)
 Photons attacking the solar cells are absorbed by any
semiconducting material such as silicon.
 The energy of the absorbed photon is transferred to the
electron.
 This energy knocks off the electrons from the atoms.
 It flows unidirectional through the material which provides
electrical energy.
 An array of solar cells convert solar energy into usable
Electrical energy.

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Block Diagram:

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Specifications:
 Uses high-efficiency monocrystalline silicon
 Solar panel: 5.5V/1000mA
 Output voltage: 5.5V
 Output current: 300-550mA