LOCAL EXCHANGE

NETWORKS

Presented by ,
Karthikeyan .S
M.Tech CoS (I yr)
LOCAL EXCHANGE
NETWORK
TYPES OF LOCAL EXCHANGES
DEPLOYMENT OF WDM
 WHY ?

 Deployment of WDM
 Short Distant Communication ( Few 10 KMs )
 Capacity Growth
 High Capacity connections
 DEPLOYMENT OF WDM
 No. of optical amplifiers between shorter spans
 Cost is reduced when Integrated with WDM/SONET
 1:1 protection for Physical fiber
 1:N protection for SONET systems
 Need for higher capacity requirement in U.S.
 HIGH CAPACITY

Provides high capacity connections

 Different protocols
 Different Bit rate
 Local Exchange Carrier < Interexchange networks
 SERVICES

 Different services offered

 Multiple networks are deployed
 Public network
 Private network
 DISADVANTAGES

 Traffic distribution changes

 Re-arrange of network capacity
 Happen frequently
 CURRENT PROGRESS
 Deployment of DWDM in local exchange carrier
networks
 Features :
 Scalability
 Interoperability
 Extended Operations