For Official Use

Only

Project work progress related to relay setting

conducted during the 6th visit period in EDC

－Creation of protection relay coordination map

& setting value list and necessary resetting－
(WG1)
May 2, 2019

Tokyo Electric Power Services Company, Ltd.

【秘密情報】 目的外使用・複写・複製・開示禁止 東電設計株式会社

 For Official Use Only

Contents

1. Overview and role of protection relay

2. Cambodia Current Protection Issues

3. Verification procedure of protection relay

setting values

4. Current work status toward appropriate

relay setting

5. Work to be continued
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 For Official Use Only

1. Overview and role of protection relay

 When a fault occurs in the facilities of the

power system, the protection relay detects
the fault and disconnects from the power
system

～ ～

Fault Fault occurs Fault

Trip Trip
detected detected

Protection relay Protection relay

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 For Official Use Only

1. Overview and role of protection relay

 Install appropriate type of relays

 Relay settling value matching with actual

facilities condition

 Appropriate protection range and operating

time (appropriate protection relay setting
values)

 Coordinated with other facilities’ protection

relays

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 For Official Use Only

1. Overview and role of protection relay

 Principle of distance relay

V
The impedance to the fault point is Z=
I
Fault current Transmission line impedance to
the fault point
～
I
V Trip Fault point

(Protection relay setting value)

・Set the impedance corresponding to
the transmission line
Distance relay (Fault detects)
・Trip, if it is determined as the relevant
transmission line fault

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2. Cambodia Current Protection Issues

 Standardization of protected functions and setting for:

- 115 & 230 kV TLs
- 230 & 115 Network TRs
- 230 &115 kV unit TRs
- 230, 115, 15, 22 kV generator TRs
- Generator,
- 230, 115 & 22 kV Capacitor
- 230, 115 & 22 kV Reactor
- Motor
 Only 8% of the 115 kV TLs are protected by 87L.
 92% are protected with 21/21N only without AR. Is
21/21N alone secure enough to protection the system?
(Ex. Short line-both end infeed)
 Experience of burning of power transformer, NGR,
Reactor, Capacitor, 22 kV switchgear

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 For Official Use Only
3. Verification procedure of protection relay
setting values

 Drawing of protection relay coordination map

 Formulation of protection relay setting value list
based on the protection relay coordination map
 Verification of protection coordination status and
relay setting values
 Distance relay of 230kV transmission line
【Reach and Timer of Zone1, Zone2, Zone3】

 Distance relay of 115kV transmission line

【Reach and Timer of Zone1, Zone2, Zone3】

 Over current relays of 230/115kV transformer,

230/22kV transformer, 115/22kV Transformer
【Over current rate and Timer】
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 For Official Use Only
4. Current work status toward appropriate
relay setting

 Distance relay on 230kV Transmission line

 Protection relay coordination map completed

（2 sheets）
 Protection relay setting value list completed
（1 sheet）
 Pick-up of relay setting values with problems
and resetting them under way （Red shaded
portion in the protection relay setting value list）

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 For Official Use Only
4. Current work status toward appropriate
relay setting

 Distance relay on 115kV Transmission line

 Protection relay coordination map completed

（3 sheets）
 Protection relay setting value list completed
（1 sheet）
 Pick-up of relay setting values with problems
and resetting them under way （Red shaded
portion in the protection relay setting value list）

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 For Official Use Only
4. Current work status toward appropriate
relay setting

 Over current relay on 230/115kV transformers,

230/22kV transformers, 115/22kV transformers

 Drawing of protection relay coordination map

under way
 Formulation of protection relay setting value list
under way
 After finishing the above, verification of relay
settling values will be conducted.

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 For Official Use Only

5. Work to be continued

The following are under way or planned.

 Distance relays on 230 &115 kV transmission lines
 Resetting relay values that have problems.

 On over current relays on 230/115kV transformers,

230/22kV transformer, 115/22kV transformer
 Drawing of protection relay coordination map and
formulation of protection relay setting value list
 Verification of relay setting values with problems
based on the coordination map and the setting
value list
 Necessary resetting of relay setting values based on
the verification

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 For Official Use Only

End

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