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  • One Nation One Constitution One Flag

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    The document summarizes the repeal of Article 370 and Article 35A, which gave special autonomous status to Jammu and Kashmir. Some key effects are that Jammu and Kashmir will now have a single citizenship and flag aligned with India, and non-residents will be able to purchase land and property. The articles had been temporary provisions to satisfy the conditions of accession to India in 1947, but became practically impossible to repeal over time. On August 5, 2019, the government passed a Reorganization Bill to remove the articles and divide Jammu and Kashmir into two union territories within India.

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    ARTICLE 370.pptx

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    The document summarizes the repeal of Article 370 and Article 35A, which gave special autonomous status to Jammu and Kashmir. Some key effects are that Jammu and Kashmir will now have a single citizenship and flag aligned with India, and non-residents will be able to purchase land and property. The articles had been temporary provisions to satisfy the conditions of accession to India in 1947, but became practically impossible to repeal over time. On August 5, 2019, the government passed a Reorganization Bill to remove the articles and divide Jammu and Kashmir into two union territories within India.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    10 views17 pages

    One Nation One Constitution One Flag

    Uploaded by

    parthu
    The document summarizes the repeal of Article 370 and Article 35A, which gave special autonomous status to Jammu and Kashmir. Some key effects are that Jammu and Kashmir will now have a single citizenship and flag aligned with India, and non-residents will be able to purchase land and property. The articles had been temporary provisions to satisfy the conditions of accession to India in 1947, but became practically impossible to repeal over time. On August 5, 2019, the government passed a Reorganization Bill to remove the articles and divide Jammu and Kashmir into two union territories within India.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 17

    ONE NATION ONE CONSTITUTION ONE FLAG

    Flag of Jammu and Kashmir Flag of Jammu and Kashmir


    (1947-2019) (Now-……..)
    Effects of repeal of Article 370
    & Article 35A(Main changes)

    • Single citizenship
    • No special powers for J&K
    • Tricolour colour will be the only
    flag
    • Applicability of Article 356 and
    Article 360
    • Minorities will be eligible for
    reservation
    • RTI will be applicable
    EFFECTS OF REPEAL

    • People from other states will


    now b able to purchase land
    or property in J&K
    • Assembly tenure will be
    5years
    HISTORY OF J&K AND
    ARTICLES 370 & 35A
     Indian map before 1947(before partition of India
    and Pakistan)
    • INDEPENDENT INDIA AND PAKISTAN
    • AFTER INCLUDING PRINCLY STATES BY VIRTUE OF INSTRUMENT OF
    ACCESSION
    • EXCEPT FEW NAMELY JUNAGARH , HYDERABAD , JAMMU & KASHMIR
    MAHARAJA HARI
    SING

     THE KING OF JAMMU & KASHMIR


    DURING INDEPENDENCE IN 1947
     AND THE LAST RULING KING OF J&K
     WHO DENID TO JOIN NEITHER INDIA
    NOR PAKISTAN
    • PAKISTAN INVADED
    KASHMIR AS RAJA
    HARI SINGH
    OPPOSED TO JOIN
    WITH PAKISTAN
    SOON AFTER PAKISTAN’S INVASION, MAHARAJA
    HARI SING SIGNED THE IOA (INSTRUMENT OF
    ACCESSION)
    QUESTION OF PLEBISCITE

    PRE requisites for PLEBISCITE


     PAK HAS TO MOVE OUT
    OF INVADED KASHMIR
     INDIA HAS TO REDUCE
    THEIR ARM FORCES
    STERNGTH RESIDING IN
    KASHMIR
    ARTICLE 370

     IT HAS BEEN DRAFTED UNDER


    LEADERSHIP OF THEN
    PRESIDENT DR.RAJENDRA
    PRASAD AND THEN PRIME
    MINISTER JAWAHARLAL
    NEHRU
     INCLUDED AS TO SATISFY THE
    CONDITIONS OF IOA
    SIGNED ON OCT 1947
     WITH SHEIKK ABDULLAH
    ARTICLE 35A AND J&K
    CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY
     IT HAS BEEN INTRODUCED THROUGH AN ORDER PASSED
    BY PRESIDENT
     THE CONSTITUTION (APPLICATION TO J&K) ORDER ,1954
     WHICH PROVIDES SPECIAL STATUS TO J&K IN ALL CASES
    EXCEPT IN FOLLOWING 4 CASES

    1. DEFENCE
    2. FOREIGN AFFAIRS
    3. COMMUNICATION
    4. FINANCE
    REASONS FOR NOT ABOLISHING
    THESE ARTICLES TILL AUG 5 2019
    • TO REMOVE ARTICLE 370 IT NEEDS
    THE APPROVAL OF CONSTITUENT
    ASSEMBLY
    • BUT CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY IN
    J&K WAS DISSOLVED IN 1957
    • SO IT BECAME PRACTICALLY
    IMPOSSIBLE TO REPEAL THE
    ACT,EVENTHOUGH IT IS A
    TEMPORARY PROVISION
    PRESIDENTIAL ORDER –SOLUTION

    • INCLUDED CLAUSE 4
    TO THE ARTICLE
    367(EXPLANATION
    TO 370)
    • WHICH PROVIDES
    DEFINITION FOR
    THE TERM
    CONSTITUENT
    ASEMBLY
    REORGANISATION BILL

    • AFTER SCRAPPING THE


    ARTICLES 370 &
    35A,NEW BILL HAS
    BEEN PASSED TO DIVIDE
    J&K INTO 2 UT
    ONE NATION , ONE FLAG AFTER 70
    YEARS

    HOPE THIS ACT WILL


    HELP J&K AND INDIA TO
    COUNTERATTACK
    TERRORISM
    THANK YOU

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