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MANAGING

CONSTRUCTION
USING UAV

Submitted by
Sreeraj R
180914021
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CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION 2

UAV
CASE STUDY
APPLICATIONS
UAV IN INDIAN INDUSTRY
BENEFITS
CHALLENGES
FUTURE SCOPE
SUMMARY
INTRODUCTION
 Construction industry changing from traditional to technology 3

integrated
 CPM scheduling and estimating
 CAD and laser surveying
 BIM
 green/sustainable construction
 UAV
UAV
 Unmanned Aerial Vehicle 4

 remote-controlled pilot-less aircraft


 flying thingy without people inside controlling it
 Exploding Industry – Film makers, First responders, Agriculture, Insurance
industry, Parcel Delivery, and Construction

Addressable market size for drone powered solutions


PARTS
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• Server
OPERATION
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PIC – Pilot in Command

Ground Control Station
(GCS)

Visual Observer (VO)
Visual Observer
Pilot in Command Ground Control Station

Crew Member
CASE STUDY
• Railway Project Monitoring Bamandongri to Saphale (105 km).
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• Monitoring project progress of under construction Railway line.


• Survey of Proposed Railway alignment for obstructions and land
acquisition.
• Generation of CAD drawing of already existing stations / Yards.
APPLICATIONS

1. PRE-CONSTRUCTION 8

Automated mapping
Cadastral surveying
LiDAR mapping of 3-D digital representation of buildings
Volumetric calculation of stockpiles at construction sites
Construction Marketing
SURVEYING TECHNIQUE
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2. CONSTRUCTION

 Monitoring of the progress and quality of 10

work
 Detection and barring of trespassers
 Trenching
 Capturing of real-time data and pictures
 Measurement of ground data
 Inventory management
3. POST CONSTRUCTION

 Maintenance 11

 Disaster recovery
 Detection of defects
 Safety
UAV IN INDIAN INDUSTRY
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• NHAI to build 14,799 km of roads-used for highway inspection,


monitoring, aerial mapping and other project progress aspects.
• Namami Gange Program: utilized for site surveys, monitoring, and
mapping.
BENEFITS
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 Quick inspection response

 Reduction in or elimination of equipment downtime

 Precision and accuracy

 Increase in safety

 Drones Integration With BIM


 Time reduction in data collection 15

 Real-time imagery(satellite images)

 Detailed site analysis

 Photo documentation of before and after inspection


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Positive effects of using drones can be noticed by the 239% growth in


adoption of drones in the construction industry.
CHALLENGES
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 Pilot Error
 Too windy
 Loss of communication
 Fly-away – Automated system error
 Loss of GPS
 Loss of Altitude (IMU failure)
 purchase price
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FUTURE SCOPE
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 Complete commercial suitability
 Fully compliant safety and regulatory standards-based design
 Platform and payload interchangeability
 Automated safety modes
 Full airspace awareness
SUMMARY
 Much needed for developing construction industry 20

 Commercial applications for UAVs are being developed


 Technological improvements will make UAVs faster, stronger and
safer.
 Regulatory impact for flying
 Contractors should analyze potential costs, operator training, usable
applications, and legal issues
REFERENCES
• Mark C. Tatum and Junshan Liu,” Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in the Construction
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Industry”, ASC Annual International Conference Proceedings ,vol.53,no.1,march
2017., pp. 383-392.
• Ibrahim Mosly ,” Applications and Issues of Unmanned Aerial Systems in the
Construction Industry”, International Journal of Construction Engineering and
Management ,vol.6,no.6.,june 2017,pp.235-239.
• Henk Freimuth and Markus König,” Planning and executing construction inspections
with unmanned aerial vehicles”, Automation in Construction,vol.96,2018,.pp.540-
553.
• P R Swarup,” Flying high:Drones to drive jobs in the construction sector,”[online
document]Nov.2018.
Applications to benefit the construction industry appear endless – the
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sky is the limit !!!

THANK YOU

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