PRINCIPLES OF

SPEECH DELIVERY
Alega, Jasmine M.
Cantes, John Rae J.

Tabunggao, Sillben Ghen L.

Dananjaya Hettiarachchi World Champion of Public
Speaking 2014
Stephen Lucas
“A good delivery means
(2011),
author of The that
Art of Public you are capable and
Speaking able to present your
message in a clear,
coherent, and
interesting way.”
 TYPES OF SPEECH ACCORDING TO PURPOSE

INFORMATIVE SPEECH ENTERTAINMENT PERSUASIVE SPEECH

SPEECH -seeks to provide the
audience with favorable
-provides the -amuses the or acceptable ideas that
audience with a audience. can
influence their own
clear
ideas and decisions.
understanding of
a concept or idea. *comedians and *campaign speeches of
the running candidates
performers for
* class lectures government posts
 TYPES OF SPEECH ACCORDING TO DELIVERY

EXTEMPORANEOUS
DESCRIPTION ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES

•Speaking with • Helps you

limited preparation • May not
• Guided by notes look
or outline confident have
• Delivered • Engages adequate
conversationally
the time to plan,
• Most popular type organize, and
audience
rehearse.
 TYPES OF SPEECH ACCORDING TO DELIVERY

IMPROMPTU
DESCRIPTION ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES

• Speaking • Tendency to be
•Spontaneous disorganized
without or natural • Lacks
advanced speaking connection with
preparation the audience
• More • Nerve-racking
•Unrehearsed focused and for
speech inexperienced
brief speakers and
• Spoken
beginners
 TYPES OF SPEECH ACCORDING TO DELIVERY

MANUSCRIPT
DESCRIPTION ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES

• Speaking with • Exact • Boring and

advanced repetition of uninteresting
preparation the written presentation
• Planned and words
rehearsed • Lacks audience
speech • Guided rapport or
connection
• Reading aloud speech
a written
 TYPES OF SPEECH ACCORDING TO DELIVERY

MEMORIZED
DESCRIPTION ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES

• Speakers might end

• Speaking with • Exact up speaking in a
advanced repetition of monotone pattern.
preparation the written Alternatively, he/she
might take a fast pace.
• Planned and words from • When the speaker
rehearsed speech memory cannot control his/her
stage fright, he/she
• Reciting a written might have
message word-for- • Free to move difficulty remembering
word from memory around the his/her memorized
stage speech.
COMMON CHALLENGES IN DIFFERENT SPEAKING ENVIRONMENTS
DESCRIPTION ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES

1. • You can
Speaking • Audience determine your • This can be
approach with challenging
to a size your audience:
depends on and
specific more intimate
and intimidating.
the venue
audience size. personal for a
smaller size;
size more formal for
a larger size.
COMMON CHALLENGES IN DIFFERENT SPEAKING ENVIRONMENTS
DESCRIPTION ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES
2. Speaking • You will encounter a
in an open-air • You will lot of communication
• Examples barriers such as
venue or feel more noise,
are open
outside a relaxed due inattentive
courts or audiences,
building to the discomfort,
grounds, challenging weather,
atmosphere possible absence of
football
of the venue. technology such as
fields, farms, audio-visual
equipment, etc.
etc. • You might be forced
to make adjustments,
especially in voice
COMMON CHALLENGES IN DIFFERENT SPEAKING ENVIRONMENTS
DESCRIPTION ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES

3. • Speaking • You will have to

venues that vary • You will be
Speaking according to exposed to
make big
adjustments in
in different size: classroom, different terms of your
meeting or venues, which nonverbal cues:
venues conference will add to
room, ball room, volume of voice,
your public body language,
social hall,
speaking facial expression,
auditorium,
experience. etc.
covered court,
open
court, etc.
COMMON CHALLENGES IN DIFFERENT SPEAKING ENVIRONMENTS
DESCRIPTION ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES
4. Speaking
• With a
with a • Its main microphone, you • Using a
microphone function is to can easily get microphone can
increase the the attention of be challenging
volume of your your audience because there is
voice, not to because of the a tendency to
clarify the loudness of your underuse or
pronunciation voice. overuse it.
and enunciation
of words.
COMMON CHALLENGES IN DIFFERENT SPEAKING ENVIRONMENTS
DESCRIPTION ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES
5. Speaking
with a • Notes can be • Some may
• A podium placed on the
have the
podium or or lectern is slanted top, and will
tendency to
work best for
lectern a reading extemporaneous hide their
desk with a and manuscript
speeches.
hands behind
stand and a the podium,
slanted top. • The lectern can be which will not
used as a means to
hide or cover
help them
nervousness or enhance their
stage message.
fright.
TOOLS FOR EFFECTIVE SPEECH DELIVERY

> Approach to the audience

> Audience connection
> Stage presence
> How they use their voice
 SPEECH
DELIVERY
~ You have to project your voice.
~ Try to avoid TIPS
speaking in a monotone fashion.
~ Avoid the nervous little words, like "um", "ah", and
"mmm".
~ Record yourself giving your speech before the
actual event.
QUIZ
 THANK YOU

https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B21UnhVy3UmFaUN
NYmY1V01nRUt6aGxVQl94b193eTNiNDFv/view

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https://www.best-speech-topics.com/speech-
delivery.html