Surpass Hix 5635/30 R1.5: Training For Operator

SURPASS hiX 5635/30 R1.
5
Training for Operator
July 2007
Training Agenda
General Information
 Objective:
The participant has a basic knowledge of the system structure, the mechanical
design and the OAM concept of SURPASS hiX 5630/35
He is able to perform installation, commissioning and ATMN of DSLAM.
 Target Group:
O&M Engineers
 Pre-Requisite:
Participants should have a basic understanding of
-Telecommunication
- Basic IP knowledge
- Basic xDSL knowledge
Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 3
1st day Schedule
 Siemens SURPASS Introduction

 xDSL Introduction
 SURPASS hiX 56xx Introduction
 SURPASS hiX 5630/35 Specifications
Siemens SURPASS Introduction
SURPASS Carrier Ethernet Introduction
SURPASS Carrier Ethernet
within a complete SURPASS carrier solution
Work Group SURPASS
Presence
Collaboration … and more Next Generation
Applications
Video Gaming Applications
SURPASS
Next Generation
Switching
NGN Control
Media
Gateways
PSTN / PLMN 3G-Mobile Network

Network
Management SURPASS
Next Generation
Optics
Multiservice
IP/Optical Backbone
Packet SURPASS
Switch Metro
Optics Carrier
Carrier Ethernet
Ethernet
Multi-Service SURPASS
Triple Play Access Next
Voice, Video, Data CPE PBX Generation
LAN
Residential Customers Business Customers Access
Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 3 SURPASS Next Generation Network Solutions (AN9093EU02AN_0001 Introduction, 7) 6
Access Solution using ATM
ATM-DSLAM B-RAS Internet

ATM ATM
over ADSL ISP Global IP Network
ATM over
STM-1 ATM
Layer 2
Modem ATM-DSLAM
SDH ATM over

Splitter STM-1
10BaseT ATM
ATM over ADSL
POTS / ISDN
Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 5 Access with ATM (AN9093EU02AN_0001 Introduction, 11) 7

SURPASS Carrier Ethernet Access, Edge
and Core
hiD 6450
Advanced Provisioning Manager Ethernet (APM-E)
Voice
SURPASS
hiX 5620/30/35 IP/MPLS
SURPASS
hiD 6605 ISPs
SURPASS
hiD 6610/15/20/25
SURPASS SURPASS
hiD 6650/6670 ASPs
hiD 6610/15/20/25
CPE / MTU Subscriber Access, Aggregation & Transport WAN
Access Edge Core

Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 9 SURPASS Carrier Ethernet e2e (AN9093EU02AN_0001 Introduction, 17) 8
SURPASS Carrier Ethernet Products Overview
APM-E – Advanced Provisioning Manager NMS & EMS

EFM / PON ACI-E – Access Integrator hiD 6450 Solutions
GPON ONT
Stackable
SURPASS Shelf-based GPON OLT
Single-board
hiX 5701 … 5709 Metro Access Metro
DSLAM Shelf-based Metro
Aggregation
Interfaces: Metro Access
Multi-service DSLAMs SURPASS hiX 5750 Core Switch
Switches
POTS, VDSL, FE SURPASS Metro Access 24 to 150 Gbps / 14 slots
CATV-RF hiX 5620 Interfaces: Metro Metro Core
SURPASS 1.2 G/622 M Aggregation
Interfaces: hiX 5625 hiX 5630 hiX 5635 2.5 G/1.2 G SURPASS
ADSL2+, VDSL SURPASS SURPASS
24 Gbps 24 Gbps 48 Gbps hiD 6630 hiD 6650 hiD 6670
5 slots 8 slots 16 slots 120 Gbps 320 Gbps
GE-PON ONT 640 Gbps
SURPASS hiX Interfaces:
3 slots 5 slots
12 slots
5404 Stackable ADSL2+, VDSL2, SHDSL,
Interfaces:
Single-board VoIP, FE/GE Shelf-based GE-PON OLT Interfaces: Interfaces:
FE
Access Switches FE, GE, 10GE FE, GE, 10GE
Protocols: Metro Access
Metro Access
L2, CEBS, L3 SURPASS hiX 5430 Protocols: Protocols:
SURPASS
24 Gbps / 12 slots Ethernet, MPLS Ethernet, MPLS
hiD 6610/6615
Interfaces:
Ethernet NT 18 Gbps
SURPASS hiD GE-PON, GE
FE, GE
6605
1st mile 2nd mile
Product Names
Notes:
1) Besides initial DSLAMs, hiX is also used for VoIP solution and GPON/GE-PON system.
2) Including VoIP Access Gateway functionality
3) ONT: Optical Network Termination; OLT: Optical Line Termination
Product Type Code Denotation
Examples:
M1200 – type code for SURPASS hiX 5635 Shelf-based Multi-service DSLAM
S311 – type code for SURPASS hiD 6610 Single-board Access Switch FE electrical 24 ports
V25LR – type code for SURPASS hiX 5620 Single-board DSLAM VDSL long reach 24 ports (future)
Choose the right technology
Ethernet savings compared to ATM
ATM DSLAM
ATM Traffic
ADSL ATM
AoVDSL Aggregation
Ethernet savings
60% Overbooking
CAPEX Factor:
GE savings 45% 1
35% 10
up to B-RAS
Ethernet DSLAM 20%
60% 10% DSL pipe
[Mbit/s]
EoVDSL
GE 1 3 5
(EFM)
Source: Siemens study, 2004
Ethernet
GE
Traffic
Aggregation
Ethernet savings increase with smaller overbooking factor and higher bandwidth.
 Video will be the driver for the transition from ATM towards Ethernet.
Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 6 Cost saving of Ethernet (AN9093EU02AN_0001 Introduction, 11) 12

Why Ethernet is Compelling to Carriers?
Cost effectiveness
 Excellent €/Mbps ratio
 Lower equipment costs
 Lower operational costs
Simplicity
 Standard, widely available
 High popularity in enterprises
 The home network technology
Flexibility
 Incremental bandwidth usage
 Supports various network topologies
 Optimized for packetized data
Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 7 Why Ethernet ??? (AN9093EU02AN_0001 Introduction, 13) 13

The building blocks of the SURPASS Carrier E
thernet:
Physical redundancy &

Redundant network design Availability
Reliable network operation
Reliability Reliable service delivery
End-to-end service
provisioning Manageability
Guaranteed SLA
QoS Prioritize & differentiate
Scalable switches &
network architecture Scalability
Authentication, encryption
Security integrity check, access control
Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 8 The building blocks of SURPASS Carrier Ethernet (AN9093EU02AN_0001 Introduction, 15) 14
xDSL Introduction
DSL Technologies and Services
Technology
VDSL VDSL2
UDSL & ADSL ADSL2 ADSL2+ ADSL4
SHDSL 4w SHDSL - IMA Services/

DS Bandwidth
1M 2M 6M 10M 14M 24M 52M
Fast Internet Streaming Media Multimedia Home Multichannel

E-learning Video Conferencing Broadcast TV / Broadcast TV / VoD
Infotainment Virtual Private Networks VoD HDTV
Gaming Tele-working High Speed VPN
Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 2 Demand for broadband services and technologies (AN9093EU02AN_0001 xDSL basics, 5) 16
xDSL Flavours
ADSL ADSL2 ADSL2+ SHDSL.bis2 VDSL/2
Symmetrical No No No Yes No / Yes
max. downstream 10 Mbit/s 12 Mbit/s 25 Mbit/s 2.3 Mbit/s / 4.6 100 Mbit/s
Mbit/s (4-wire mode) /
5.7 MBit/s (ANNEX F / 50 Mbit/s5
per copper pair) / 22
MBit/s(4-pairs)
max. upstream 1 Mbit/s 1 Mbit/s 1,3 Mbit/s 2.3 Mbit/s / 4.6 50 Mbit/s
Mbit/s (4-wire mode) /
/ 3 Mbit/s3 / 3 Mbit/s3 5.7 MBit/s (ANNEX F / 10 Mbit/s5
per copper pair)
max. Distance 1 5 km 7-8 km 4 5 km 5 km/7km 1,4 km

POTS / ISDN / POTS / ISDN /
voice interface POTS / inband inband
inband POTS /
ISDN ISDN
Pair of wires 1 1 1/2 1/2/4 1
ITU G992.1 ITU G992.3 ITU G992.5 ITU G991.2 / ETSI ITU G993.1
Standard / T1.413 / TS 101524 ANNEX ETSI TS
/ G.bis
ETSI TS 101388 B,F 101270
1 Dependson loop quality, crosstalk, home wiring, etc 3 Annex M 5 long reach VDSL
2 SHDSL IMA also standardised 4 Annex L
ADSL and its derivatives
• G.992.1 = G.dmt = 8.1/0.8 Mbps (down/up) using 256 bins
• G.992.2 = G.lite = 1.5/0.5 Mbps using 128 bins
• G.992.3 = G.dmt.bis = ADSL2 using 256 bins (July 2002)
• G.992.3 Annex L = Reach Extended ADSL2 (October 2003)
• G.992.4 = G.lite.bis = ADSL2 lite (May 2002)
• G.992.5 = ADSL2+ = 24 Mbps using 512 bins (January 2003)
• ADSL4 = ADSL2++ = 52 Mbps proposed quad spectrum, using 1024 bins
Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 7 ADSL and its derivatives (AN9093EU02AN_0001 xDSL basics, 15) 18
Band plans for ADSL/ADSL2 and ADSL2+
POTS/ISDN Up/Down Down-Only
ADSL Annex A/ ADSL2 Annex A
ADSL2 Annex I All Digital Loop
ADSL2+ Annex A
P
O
ADSL2+ Annex I ** All Digital Loop
T
S
ADSL2 Annex M ** (Double Upstream)
ADSL2+ Annex M ** (Double Upstream)
ADSL2 Annex L ** (Extended Reach)
ADSL Annex B/ADSL2 Annex B
I
ADSL2 Annex J All Digital Loop
S
D ADSL2+ Annex B
N
ADSL2+ Annex J
** Reach restricted due to spectral

management criteria
Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 8 ADSL band plans (AN9093EU02AN_0001 xDSL basics, 15) 19
ADSL Characteristics
Characteristics
Standards: ANSI T1.413, ITU-T G.992.1 (Annex A, B, C)

Scalable bandwidth with a maximum bitrate of 8 Mbit/s downstream and
800 kbit/s upstream (granularity 32 kbit/s)
Overlay technology with splitter at the customer premises and DSLAM
Optional: Splitterless solution with microfilters (analog to ADSL.Lite)
ADSL CPE
DSLAM / DLC STP
Switch
SS7
Splitter
ADSL up to 5 km
ATM / IP Network
ATU-R ATU-C
ADSL Modulation scheme
according to ITU G.992.1 (DMT)
For ADSL combined with POTS:

249 Subcarrier (bin)
F (Hz)
4k ~26k ~1.1 M
4 kHz
= 4 kHz bins x 15 bit/bin
= 60 kbit/s per bin
= 60 kbit/s per bin x 249
= 14,9 Mbit/s (theoretical limit)
4,3125 kHz
Discrete Multi Tone (DMT) Modulation for
ADSL
250 channels filled with up to 15 bits/channel
QAM-modulated
power unused tones channel (tone, Bin)
spectrum due to line conditions individually optimized
tone spacing as a function of impairments
(4.3 kHz)
POTS
frequency
4 kHz 20 kHz 1.1 MHz
spectrum used spectrum used

for upstream data for downstream data
Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 5 DMT modulation for ADSL (AN9093EU02AN_0001 xDSL basics, 11) 22
ADSL ITU G.992.1 (DMT) Benefits
Benefits
Uninterrupted, high speed internet access (alwa

ys-on) and simultaneous telephony
Suitable for most of the existing and future servi
ces including high quality video streaming
High grade of interoperability reached
Broad range of ADSL CPE (e.g. NIC, USB mod
em, ADSL Router)
Market Status
Deployed in volume today
51,6 million in Sept 2003 (Source: Dell’’Oro
08/04)
Why ADSL2
ADSL provides up to 8 Mbps/800 Kbps data rate

- Conexant ADSL solution provides 12 Mpbs/1Mbps data
rate
Reach of 18-20Kf 26 AWG (about 6000m)
No seamless rate change
No power saving mode when there is no user activity
No 1-bit per bin and partial byte per symbol
Fixed 64Kbps overhead channel rate
ADSL2=G.922.3 (G.dmt.bis)
“bis” means second version

G.992.3=G.dmt.bis,aka ADSL2 (include READSL2)
G.992.4=G.lite.bis,aka ADSL2 (not useful, only there for
completeness)
Some major changes for ADSL
- Improved initialization, and Optional Trellis Code is
Mandatory
- Loop Diagnostics
- Reduced Power
- All Digital Mode –NO POTS
- New “multi-bearer” framing mode
Reach versus Bitrate for ADSL, ADSL2 and ADSL
2+
25
Data Rate (Mbps)
12
2,5 km
3,0 km
8
4,3 km
1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000
Loop Length (m)

Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 9 Reach versus Bitrate for ADSL/ADSL2/ADSL2+/Annex L (AN9093EU02AN_0001 xDSL basics, 17) 26
ADSL2 ITU G.992.3 (DMT) Characteristics
Characteristics
Standards: ITU-T G.992.3, G.dmt.bis
adds new features and functionality to ADSL targeted at improving performanc
e and interoperability, and adds support for new applications, services,
and deployment scenarios.
better performance on long lines in the presence of narrowband interferenc
e
Scalable bandwidth with a maximum bitrate of 12 Mbit/s downstream and 800 kb
it/s upstream (granularity 32 kbit/s)
Overlay technology with splitter at the customer premises and DSLAM
ADSL CPE
DSLAM / DLC STP
Switch
SS7
Splitter
ADSL2 up to 5 km
ATM / IP Network
ATU-R ATU-C
ADSL2 ITU G.992.3 (DMT) Benefits
Benefits
Enhanced ADSL performance
 Better rate and reach
 Extensive real-time diagnostic capabilities
 Channelization
 Power enhancements with power-management modes
 Bonding for higher data rates
 Improved interoperability thanks to modem initialization procedures
 Faster start-up times
 All-digital mode using the POTS portion of the phone line
 Transport of packet-based services
 With seamless rate adaptation no service interruption during the adaptation to changed line conditions
Interoperability with ADSL
Increased coverage of approx. 6%
Market Status
Standardised by ITU August 2002
No major deployments
ADSL2+ ITU G.992.5 (DMT) Characteristics
Characteristics
Extension of the new ADSL2 standard, ITU G.992.5
Downstream frequency range doubled (512 subschannels)
Doubling of downstream bandwidth to 20+ Mbps on short lines by doubling the d
ownstream tones (25000 kbit/s in ds, 1024 kbit/s in us)
Extended upstream mode
Targeted at individual subscribers who only have access to copper
Seen as many as the bridge between ADSL & VDSL
ADSL CPE
DSLAM / DLC STP
Switch
SS7
Splitter
ADSL2+ up to 5 km
ATM / IP Network
ATU-R ATU-C
ADSL2+ ITU G.992.5 (DMT) Benefits
Benefits
 Interoperability with ADSL and ADSL2
 Improves spectral compatibility between ADSL d
eployed from the CO & ADSL deployed fro
m remote terminals*
 Improves data rate at short loop lengths (<8000
feet)
 Deployments with higher bandwidth to custom
er possible from the central office for services s
uch as video
•From central office to CPE – downstream frequency < 1.1MHz

•From remote location to CPE – downstream frequency > 1.1 MHz
Market Status
Standardised by ITU
No major deployments
ADSL2/2+: ANNEX A - C
Annex Valid for Brief Description and Applications
A ADSL, A ADSL full rate over POTS. It is applicable for those

DSL2, A networks where the operator is already offering PO
DSL2+ TS service on existing copper lines.
B ADSL, A ADSL full rate over ISDN. It is applicable for those

DSL2, A networks where the operator is already offering IS
DSL2+ DN service on existing copper lines.
C ADSL, A This is relevant for Japan market only and defines t
DSL2, A he operation of ADSL in ISDN environment in Japa
DSL2+ n.
ADSL2/2+: ANNEX I - J
I ADSL2, A It is relevant for those ADSL2 lines which do not hav

DSL2+ e the narrowband signal underneath. Annex I defines
the “All Digital Mode ADSL” with improved Spectral
Compatibility with ADSL over POTS in the same cabl
e binder. It is relevant for mostly business customer
s who do not want narrowband voice and rather use
VoIP.
J ADSL2, A It is relevant for those ADSL2 lines which do not hav

DSL2+ e the narrowband signal underneath. Annex J define
s the “All Digital Mode ADSL” with improved Spectra
l Compatibility with ADSL over ISDN in the same cab
le binder. It is relevant for mostly business customer
s who do not want narrowband voice and rather use
VoIP.
ADSL2/2+: ANNEX L - M
L ADSL2 (ov This annex is called Reach ADSL (READSL) or Long

er POTS o Reach ADSL. It is relevant only for ADSL2 over POT
nly) S service. This is applicable for very long copper loo
ps. Annex A is optimized for higher data rates where
as Annex L is optimized for longer loops. The selecti
on between the normal and long reach mode can be
done automatically.
M ADSL2, ADSL2 with extended upstream bandwidth for more

ADSL2+ symmetric operation of ADSL. Annex M can provide
the same data rate as plain SHDSL.
Carrier frequencies used by ADSL2+
Power
Spectrum
POTS Upstream Downstream
ADSL2
ADSL2+
...... ......
0,02 MHz 0,14 MHz 1,1 MHz 2,2 MHz

Frequency
Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 14 ADSL2+ with up to 512 carrier frequencies (AN9093EU02AN_0001 xDSL basics, 23) 34
ADSL2 Extends Reach
DOwnstream Data Rate (KBPS)
4,0 5,0 6,0
Loop Length (km)
Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 12 RE-ADSL2 (AN9093EU02AN_0001 xDSL basics, 21) 35

ADSL2 Extends Reach
ADSL2 enables service providers to extend existing rates plans

at longer loop lengths using rate enhancement technologies
- Rate Enhancement Technology

: Reduced framing Overhead
: Mandatory Trellis Coding
: 1-bits constellations ADSL2
: Data on pilot tone ADSL
- Long Reach DSL (LDSL)

: READSL2 Boosted PSD for North America
: Overlapped Mode
Reach Extended ADSL2
Seamless Rate Adaptation (SRA)
Seamless Rate Adaptation (SRA)
Seamless rate adaptation (SRA), a key feature of ADSL2, enables the trans
ceiver to monitor line conditions and dynamically adapt the data rate seaml
essly
Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 10 Seamless Rate Adaptation (AN9093EU02AN_0001 xDSL basics, 17) 39
Advantages of SRA
 Provides an mechanism to reconfigure the physical layer to meet the

demands of the noise environment.
 Under bad noise conditions, the rate can be reduced to ensure CRC free
reception of data.
 Under good noise conditions, the rate can be increased
 SRA can handle both white noise and tone specific
Enhanced Power Management of ADSL2
Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 11 Different power modes of ADSL2 (AN9093EU02AN_0001 xDSL basics, 19) 41
Channelization
Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 13 Channelization (AN9093EU02AN_0001 xDSL basics, 21) 44

Digital Mode
Digital Mode – (no underlying POTS, can use derrived voice)

 Extending ADSL band to DC (0-26 kHz used for digital
transmission) for 5 more tones

 Annex I will use tones 1-32 for about 256 Kbps higher rate
than with pots

 Annex J will use tone 1-64 allowing an US rate higher tha
n 2 Mbps
Dual Ended Line Testing (DELT)
 Dual Ended Line Testing (DELT)
 Can be used when both ends of line are connected to ADSL2 modems
 Can measure conditions at customer premises
 Built-in to the ADSL2 modem
 Uses
 Improve stability and connection rates for current customers by
identifying loop anomalies
 Identify sources of transient noise and interference as causes for rate
loss, connection drops, and failures
 Develop up-to-date and evolving database of copper plant and loop-
specific data rate capabilities
 Raw Measurements – Upstream & Downstream
 Channel Characteristic per bin (H)
 Signal to Noise Ratio per bin (SNR)
 Quiet Line Noise per bin (QLN)
 Success or Failure Cause indication of last previous initialization
 Last transmitted state of last previous initialization
DELT Test Result
Single Ended Loop Testing (SELT)
 SELT is a component of GlobespanVirata’s loop

diagnostics solution, known as RemedyDSL™, SELT
is a value-add feature offered to service providers that
can be used to :
 Characterize/test the loop during pre-service activation.
 Run port-service tests when line failures occur
 SELT is a technique whereby information about the
loop can be retrieved from a reflective measurement.
 Loop length
 Presence of opens or shorts
 Wire gauge determination
 Pre-service capacity measurement estimates.
Carrier frequencies used by ADSL4/ADSL2++
Power
Spectrum
POTS Upstream Downstream
ADSL2
ADSL2+
ADSL2++
...... ...... ......
0,02 MHz 0,14 MHz 1,1 MHz 2,2 MHz 4,4 MHz
Frequency
Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 15 ADSL4 / ADSL2++ with up to 1024 carrier frequencies (AN9093EU02AN_0001 xDSL basics, 23) 49
SURPASS hiX 56xx Introduction
Hardware Architecture and Rack Mounting
The SURPASS hiX 56xx Series Shelf Based So
lution
Complete Carrier Ethernet broadband access solution for both indoor
and outdoor shelter application
Carrier grade class design & high density IP DSLAM hiX5635
hiX5630
hiX5625
 6 Slots (5 LC + 1 CC)  10 Slots (8 LC + 2/1 CC)  17 Slots (15/16 LC + 2/1 CC)

 12G Switching Capacity  12G Switching Capacity  24G Switching Capacity
 Front Access 5U Height  Front Access 7U Height  Front Access 13U Height
 Small shelter for remote Location  Remote location or  Central office
 Up to 360 subscribers ports Small central office
 Up to 1152 subscribers ports
 Up to 578 subscribers ports
The SURPASS hiX 56xx Line Interface Card
Siemens IP DSLAM solution offers the widest range of line interface card
support and the best of class access solution for Carrier Ethernet
 Multiservice capable & high port density service module
 Universal line card for all hiX 56xx product family
ADSL2+ 72-Port ADSL2+ Service Module
SHDSL 48-Port SHDSL Service Module (2/4 wire mode)
VDSL2 24-Port VDSL2 Service Module

16-Port Fast Ethernet Service Module (Optical – SFP Type)
Fast Ethernet
(Basic UNI, Subtending)
8-Port Gigabit Ethernet Service Module (Electrical or Optical – S
Gigabit Ethernet FP Type)
(Basic UNI, Subtending)
POTS – VOIP * 72-Port POTS Service Module (H.248/SIP)
ISDN – VOIP * 32-Port ISDN Service Module (4B3T, 2B1Q) – (H.248/SIP).
Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 * Future release 52

ADSL2+ Line Interface Card
Widest range of features support for ADSL2/ADSL2+

 High port density with 72 port cards
 Comprehensive ITU Annexes support: A, B, L, M, I, J
A2LU-72-Port Ann 72-Port ADSL2+ Service Module (Annex A, L, M

ex A )
A2LU-72-Port Ann
72-Port ADSL2+ Service Module (B)
ex B
A2LU-72-Port Ann 72-Port ADSL2+ Service Module (Annex I/J)

ex I/J All digital mode, wetting current support
SHDSL & VDSL Line Interface Card
Siemens leads the driver seat in xDSL broadband access

market with the first VDSL2 deployment in the
world market for Triple Play application
VDSL2 Line Interface Card

 High performance and bandwidth VDSL2 solution Triple Play application
VDSL2-24-Port 24-Port VDSL2 Service Module
SHDSL Line Interface Card

 High density & extended reach
xDSL solution for Business application
SHLU-48-Port 2W 48-Port SHDSL Service Module 2W without wetting current
SHLU-48-Port bis 48-Port SHDSL Service Module 4W bonding, with wetting current
POTS/ISDN Line Interface Card
H.248/SIP VoIP solution for POTS/ISDN

 Key migration solution to NGN Network
 POTS with H.248 and SIP
 ISDN with H.248 and SIP*
 Codec: G.711, G.723.1, G.729A, G.726
 Feature rich Class 5 voice features support
 POTS Line Interface Card

72-port POTS (H.248/
72-Port POTS Service Module (H.248/SIP)
SIP)
 ISDN Line Interface Card
32-port ISDN (H.248) 32-Port ISDN (4B3T,2B1Q) Service Module (H.248)*
* ISDN Line feeding with external box

* SIP for ISDN is not standardized yet. Siemens plans to implement ISDN/SIP according to the standards.
Switching Fabric & Control Card (CXU)
The switch fabric & controller module is responsible of switching the aggregated traffic;
managing all the shelf components and providing the network interfaces.
2 xConsole Port
4 x GE Uplink (Optical - SFP)
4 x GE Uplink (Electrical)
CXU-B (24G Switching Capacity)
2 xConsole Port
4 x GE Uplink (Optical- SFP)
CXU-C (12G Switching Capacity)
 For redundant configuration, 2 x CXU-B or 2 x CXU-C is required
Optical Modules For CXU GE Uplink
 The CXU provides optical as well as electrical interfaces.

 The CXU provides 4 x GE electrical interfaces via on-board RJ-45 connectors
 The CXU provides 4 x GE optical using pluggable SFP modules.
SFP Type Description
SFP (multimode, 550m, LC Connector)

SFP-GE
Indoor & Outdoor Use
SFP (mono mode, 10Km, LC Connector)

SFP-GE 10km
Indoor & Outdoor Use
SFP-GE 20km SFP (mono mode, 20Km, LC Connector)
Common Interface Unit Card (CIU)
The CIU provides the shelf connectors for Alarm Interface

2 x Alarm Input
 Dual power feeding connectors

1 x Alarm Output
 Two Input/output lines for external alarms T3

TAP
Power Input 2
 External clock input Power Input 1 MTA(M)
MTA(S)
 MTA Metallic Test Access Interface
MTA(C)
MTA(C)
Alarm Interface
MTA(S)
1 x Alarm Input CIU for SURPASS hiX 5625/30
1 x Alarm Output
MTA(M)
 module which is plugged in into a service slot
T3 TAP
Power Input 1
Power Input 2
 CIU Mounted on hiX 5635 Chassis
CIU for SURPASS hiX 5635
SURPASS hiX 56xx – Power and Environment
hiX 56xx Systems Specification For Power & Environment
hiX 5625 hiX 5630 hiX 5635
Power Input Available Available Available

2 x redundant DC connectors for -48 V DC
Total Power Consumption (Watt) 455 Watt 730 Watt 1350 Watt
(360 ADSL2+ lines) (576 ADSL2+ lines) 1152 ADSL2+ lines
Power Dissipation ≈432 Watt ≈ 694 Watt ≈ 1283 Watt
Environment ETSI Class 3.3 ETSI Class 3.1, 3.2, ETSI Class 3.1, 3.2,
ETSI EN 300 019-1-3 Outdoor capability 3.3 3.3
Outdoor capability
EN 60950 (product safety) Supported Supported Supported
EN 300 386 (EMC, overvoltage)
ITU - T K.20 (overvoltage)
FAN Tray Module
hiX 56xx FAN Tray Specification
• Each tray is equipped with 6 fans

• Auto fan speed (with reference to the
temperature)
• The fan tray is hot swappable Fan Tray – front view
hiX 5625 hiX 5630 hiX 5635
Number of fan 6 6 6
AirFlow Direction Left to right Left to right Bottom front t
o top rear
Model Type Vertical Vertical Horizontal
Slot-in Slot-in slot-in
Fan Tray – top view
Splitter Shelf Unit & Splitter Card
hiX 56xx Splitter Hardware Specification
 According to the xDSL type (DSL type and number of ports per line card and ITU
Standardization for different Annexes), different POTS and ISDN splitter units are available.
Characteristics (16 Unit shelf):

 440mm x 261mm x 10U
 16 slots
. 36 Ports x 16 Slots = 576 Ports (ADSL2+)
 Max.
Subscribers Line POTS/ISDN
 Max. 24 Ports x 16 Slots = 384 Ports (VDSL2) xDSL
Characteristics (8 Unit shelf):

Splitter board
 440mm x 261mm x 4U
 8 slots
 Max. 36 Ports x 8 = 288 Ports (ADSL2+)
 .Max. 24 Ports x 8 = 192 Ports (VDSL2)
ETSI & 19” Rack Capacity
 Rack Type & Dimension
Rack Type Dimension hiX5625/30 hiX5635

H xWxD (mm) Per Rack Per Rack
W/O Splitter S W/Splitter W/O Splitter S W/Splitter S
helf Shelf helf helf
19” Rack 2200x600x400 3 2 2 1

ETSI Rack Type 1 2200x600x600 3 2 2 1
ETSI Rack Type 2 2200x600x300 3 2 2 1
SURPASS hiX 5625 Shelf Design
 The SURPASS hiX5625 is a shelf based DSLAM with low foot print optimized for
shelters application.
 6-Slot Chassis (5 service slot + 1 Control Card)
Splitter Card
ADSL2+, SHDSL, VDSL2,

FE/GE, POTS/ISDN VOIP Card
Line Card Slot
4 x GE Uplink (Optical)
2 x Console & TMN
CXU – Switching Fabric
Dual Power Input Alarm Input/Output

Fan Tray Module
CIU – Common Interface Unit
W X H X D = 482.6 mm X 311mm(7U) X 275mm
 The hiX 5630 shelf is designed to be used in small central office and outdoor shelters.
 10 slot chassis (8 or 9 service slot + 1 or 2 Control Card)

Line Card Slot
2 x Console & TMN
Fan Tray Module

Dual Power Input Alarm Input/Output

• W X H X D = 482.6 mm X 311mm(7U) X 275mm
Slot Assignment of SURPASS hiX5630
External Connection
Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 20 CIU - Common Interface Unit (AN9093EU02AN_0001 System description, 35) 66
Prepared by huyns@_v1.0
Rack Mounting
67
Fig. 16 Central Office Application of hiX5600 (AN9093EU02AN_0001 System description, 27)

 The hiX 5635 shelf is designed to be used in central office.

 17 chassis slot (15 or 16 service slot + 1 or 2 Control Card)
Alarm Input/Output
Dual Power Input

Line Card Slot
2 x Console & TMN

Fan Tray Module
•W X H X D = 482.6 mm X 578mm(13U) X 279mm
Slot Assignment of SURPASS hiX5635
Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 9 M1200 equipping options (AN9093EU02AN_0001 System description, 15) 69
External Connection
Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 10 CIF - Common Interface Field (AN9093EU02AN_0001 System description, 17) 70
Splitter Subrack
Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 11 Splitters (AN9093EU02AN_0001 System description, 17) 71

Rack Mounting
Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 16 Central Office Application of hiX5600 (AN9093EU02AN_0001 System description, 27) 72
Cable Running
Pizza Box
ADSL24
ADSL48
VDSL24
Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 22 SURPASS hiX5620 (AN9093EU02AN_0001 System description, 37) 74

Uplink Modules of Pizza Box
Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 25 Different Uplink modules (AN9093EU02AN_0001 System description, 41) 75
SURPASS hiX 5620 ADSL2+ (24-Port)
 SURPASS hiX 5620 family of single-board ADSL2+ IP DSLAM provides carrier

class ADSL2+ from the customer premises to the aggregation network
Console Port
2 x Uplink Slot
Alarm Port
AC Input
POTS/ISDN
ADSL2+
hiX 5620 (24-port)
 19” box with 2U height (front access, single AC or D

C)
 600Mbps Switching capacity
 Uplink interface: 2 x GE/FE optical/electrical
 Splitters included (POTS ETSI, POTS WM, ISDN 2B
1Q)
 Power consumption: 50 / 100 W
SURPASS hiX 5620 ADSL2+ (48-port)
 SURPASS hiX 5620 family of single-board ADSL2+ IP DSLAM provides carrier

class ADSL2+ from the customer premises to the aggregation network
Console Port
2 x Uplink Slot
Alarm Port
AC Input
POTS/ISDN
ADSL2+
hiX 5620 (48-port)
 19” box with 2U height (front access, single AC or D

C)
 600Mbps Switching capacity
 Uplink interface: 2 x GE/FE optical/electrical
 Splitters included (POTS ETSI, POTS WM, ISDN 2B
1Q)
 Power consumption: 50 / 100 W
SURPASS hiX 5620 VDSL2
 SURPASS hiX 5620 family of single-board VDSL2 IP DSLAM provides carrier

class VDSL2 from the customer premises to the aggregation network
2 x Console Port
2 x SFP Slot
2 x 100/1000BaseT
Ext Alarm
POTS/ISDN
VDSL
 19” box with 1.5U height (front access, single AC or DC)

 13 Gbps Switching capacity
 24 ports 100/50 Mbps VDSL or 50/10 Mbps LR VDSL (ds/us) (
DMT)
 Splitters included (POTS ETSI, POTS WM, ISDN 2B1Q)
 Power consumption: 100W
SURPASS hiX 5630/35
Technical Specification
SURPASS hiX 5630 / 5635
Shelf-based Multi-service DSLAM 384 / 768 ports
Type Code M600 / M1200
R1.0 RP1 03/05
hiX 5630  Certification for Asian and European Market QoS/Traffic Management
GE Architecture (horizontal)  19” and ETSI Mounting  4 Queues per Port (8 on uplink)
M600: 10 Slots (8 LC + 2/1 CC)  Redundant DC Power Supply (-48 V)  SP (strict priority), WRR Scheduling
1G Slot Capacity  ETSI Class 3.3  802.1p QoS
CXU 12 Gbps Switching Capacity  QoS (based on port, PVC, 802.1p, VLAN, IP
Interface and Service Cards
384 ADSL2+ Ports TOS/DSCP, IP DA/SA, L4)
 48-port AoADSL2+ Annex A (POTS)
Front Access 7U Height
 Asymmetric Speed up to 24/1 Mbps ATM
Separate 8 slot splitter shelf
 Multiple ATM PVC per Line (up to 4)
Functionality L2/L3
hiX 5635  RFC 2684 bridged
 Standard Ethernet Bridging
GE Architecture (vertical)  PVC Mapping (to line, to VLAN)
 16k MAC, 4k VLAN
M1200: 17 Slots (15/16 LC + 2/1 CC)  Policing based PVC
 IP Routing (static, RIP, OSPF, BGP)
1G Slot Capacity
 VLAN Translation Security
CXU 24 Gbps (also possible in M600)
 VLAN Assignment (per port, PVC, and DA/SA)  802.1x Authentication MAC based
768 ADSL2+ Ports
 Support of Static IP Addresses  MAC Address Limitation per Port
 Broadcast Storm Control  Max. 128 ACL per DSLAM supported
 Flow Control acc. to 802.3x (based on switch port, MAC address,
System  Spanning Tree: STP, RSTP Ethertype, IP DA/SA, L4 port)
 Switch/Control Card with 4x Uplink/Stack MSTP  DOS Prevention, SSHv1/v2 for CLI
(GE opt/SFP or elec/GTX; FE elec)  Link Aggregation (LAG), LACP
Management
 System Backplane and Slots prepared for  IGMPv1/v2
 Serial/Telnet (CLI)
redundant Switch Card (SW upgrade in R1.5)  IGMP Filtering
 SNMPv1/v2
 Separate Splitter Shelves  IGMP Proxy and Snooping for IP Multicasting
 RMON
 Splitters for POTS (ETSI, WM, China)  256 Multicast Groups
 In-band Management
 China Features acc. to MII Certification  PIM-SM 1)
 Element Management ACI-E R1.0
- MTA with Application I/F and TL1  Per port Traffic Policing and Shaping
- PM for MII  DHCP Relay Agent (with option 82)
- CPE Remote Management  Simplified DHCP Relay Agent
- VBAS  DHCP Filtering
R1.0 RP4 06/05
 72-port AoADSL2+ Conexant: Annex A, L
System
 China Features acc. to MII Certification
- MTA 36port
Functionality L2/L3
 Storm-control on Uplink Port
 Link Layer Discovery Protocol
 IP Routing (static, RIP, OSPF, BGP) SNMP
Support
R1.3 RP1 05/05
hiX 5635 Functionality L2/L3 ATM
GE Architecture (vertical)  Standard Ethernet Bridging  Multiple ATM PVC per Line (up to 8)
M1200: 17 Slots (15/16 LC + 2/1 CC)  16k MAC, 4k VLAN  RFC 2684 bridged
1G Slot Capacity  VLAN Assignment (per port, PVC based)  PVC Mapping (to line, to VLAN)
CXU 24 Gbps (also possible in M600)  Flow Control acc. to 802.3x  Policing based PVC
768 ADSL2+ Ports  Spanning Tree: STP, RSTP, MSTP
Security
Front Access 13U Height  Link Aggregation (LAG), LACP
 MAC Address Limitation per Port
Separate 16 slot splitter shelf  IGMPv2 only
 Max. 128 ACL per DSLAM supported
 IGMP Filtering
System (based on switch port, MAC address,
 IGMP Proxy and Snooping for IP Multicasting
 Splitters for ISDN (36p, 2B1Q, 4B3T) Ethertype)
 256 Multicast Groups
 Separate AC Power supply  DOS Prevention, SSHv1/v2 for CLI
 Per port Traffic Policing and Shaping
 Switch/Control Card with 4x Uplink/Stack
 DHCP Relay Agent (with option 82) Management
(GE opt/SFP or elec/GTX; FE elec)
 Simplified DHCP Relay Agent  Serial/Telnet (CLI)
 Separate Splitter Shelves
 DHCP Filtering  SNMPv1/v2
 Splitters for POTS (ETSI, WM)
 PPPoE Intermediate Agent  RMON
 Certification for Asian and European Market
 In-band Management
 19” and ETSI Mounting QoS/Traffic Management
 Redundant DC Power Supply (-48 V)  4 Queues per Port (8 on uplink) (Conexant
 Outdoor Capability (ETSI Class 3.3) card)
 WFQ (WRR-like) (Conexant card)
 SP (strict priority)
 48-port AoADSL2+ Annex A (POTS)
 802.1p QoS
 Asymmetric Speed up to 24/1 Mbps
 QoS (based on port, PVC, 802.1p, VLAN)
 72-port AoADSL2+ Infineon: Annex A
R1.3 RP2 10/05
hiX 5630 Security
GE Architecture (horizontal)  Max. 128 ACL per DSLAM supported
M600: 10 Slots (8 LC + 2/1 CC) (based on IP DA/SA, L4 port)
1G Slot Capacity
Management
CXU 12 Gbps Switching Capacity
384 ADSL2+ Ports
 48 Ports SHDSL
 72-port AoADSL2+ Infineon: Annex B
Functionality L2/L3
 VLAN Translation
 Support of Static IP Addresses
 DHCP option 82 per PVC
 IGMPv1/v2
 OAM (F5 loopback, VC RDI)
 IPoA/RFC 2684 routed/dynamic (Infineon card)
 8 Queues per Port (Infineon card)
 Tagged user frames
 Port Isolation
R1.5 11/05 1)
System
 Redundancy for Switch/Control Card
 Remote upgradeability from R1.0 & R1.3
 Cascading (daisy chaining) via CXU
 M1100 Chassis with 1080 Ports (DTC) 09/06
 U-R2 Interface for ADSL2+
 48-port SDHSL card 2)
HW prepared for SHDSL.bis and 4-wire
Wetting Current supported
 72-port AoADSL2+ Infineon: Annex A, B
 48-port AoADSL2+ Conexant: Annex A
Functionality L2/L3
 802.1p Mapping DS/US (multiple PVC with
single MAC address)
 PPPoE Intermediate Agent
 VLAN Multicast Translation
 VLAN Double Tagging
 MAC Anti-spoofing (Conexant card)
 Ethernet Ring Protection
QoS/Traffic Management
 QoS (based on IP TOS/DSCP, IP DA/SA, L4) Notes:
1) Full feature support:
Management
R1.5 covers all features of R1.0/R1.3
 Real time view of PM data
except L3 functionality (see R3.0).
2) New HW compared to SHDSL card of
R1.3.
Thank you for your attention!

Surpass Hix 5635/30 R1.5: Training For Operator

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Surpass Hix 5635/30 R1.5: Training For Operator

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SURPASS hiX 5635/30 R1.

 Siemens SURPASS Introduction

PSTN / PLMN 3G-Mobile Network

ATM-DSLAM B-RAS Internet

SDH ATM over

Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 5 Access with ATM (AN9093EU02AN_0001 Introduction, 11) 7

Advanced Provisioning Manager Ethernet (APM-E)

CPE / MTU Subscriber Access, Aggregation & Transport WAN

Access Edge Core

APM-E – Advanced Provisioning Manager NMS & EMS

1st mile 2nd mile

Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 6 Cost saving of Ethernet (AN9093EU02AN_0001 Introduction, 11) 12

Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 7 Why Ethernet ??? (AN9093EU02AN_0001 Introduction, 13) 13

Physical redundancy &

UDSL & ADSL ADSL2 ADSL2+ ADSL4

SHDSL 4w SHDSL - IMA Services/

1M 2M 6M 10M 14M 24M 52M

Fast Internet Streaming Media Multimedia Home Multichannel

ADSL ADSL2 ADSL2+ SHDSL.bis2 VDSL/2

Symmetrical No No No Yes No / Yes

max. Distance 1 5 km 7-8 km 4 5 km 5 km/7km 1,4 km

POTS/ISDN Up/Down Down-Only

ADSL Annex A/ ADSL2 Annex A

ADSL2 Annex I All Digital Loop

ADSL2+ Annex M ** (Double Upstream)

ADSL2 Annex L ** (Extended Reach)

ADSL Annex B/ADSL2 Annex B

** Reach restricted due to spectral

Standards: ANSI T1.413, ITU-T G.992.1 (Annex A, B, C)

For ADSL combined with POTS:

250 channels filled with up to 15 bits/channel

spectrum used spectrum used

Uninterrupted, high speed internet access (alwa

ADSL provides up to 8 Mbps/800 Kbps data rate

“bis” means second version

1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000

Loop Length (m)

•From central office to CPE – downstream frequency < 1.1MHz

Annex Valid for Brief Description and Applications

A ADSL, A ADSL full rate over POTS. It is applicable for those

B ADSL, A ADSL full rate over ISDN. It is applicable for those

I ADSL2, A It is relevant for those ADSL2 lines which do not hav

J ADSL2, A It is relevant for those ADSL2 lines which do not hav

L ADSL2 (ov This annex is called Reach ADSL (READSL) or Long

M ADSL2, ADSL2 with extended upstream bandwidth for more

POTS Upstream Downstream

0,02 MHz 0,14 MHz 1,1 MHz 2,2 MHz

DOwnstream Data Rate (KBPS)

4,0 5,0 6,0

Loop Length (km)

Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 12 RE-ADSL2 (AN9093EU02AN_0001 xDSL basics, 21) 35

ADSL2 enables service providers to extend existing rates plans

- Rate Enhancement Technology

- Long Reach DSL (LDSL)

 Provides an mechanism to reconfigure the physical layer to meet the

 Under good noise conditions, the rate can be increased

 SRA can handle both white noise and tone specific

Prepared by huyns@_v1.0 Fig. 13 Channelization (AN9093EU02AN_0001 xDSL basics, 21) 44

Digital Mode – (no underlying POTS, can use derrived voice)

transmission) for 5 more tones

than with pots

 SELT is a component of GlobespanVirata’s loop

POTS Upstream Downstream