Presented by:

Syafiq Afiq Jaidir

0807AH69120
 Members and
Challenges Background
Flag

Secretary
General OIC Idea

Organisation Aim Formation

 Has a
An permanent
International delegation to
Organisation the UN

Collective
voice

Muslim world

BACKGROUND
57 member
states
(DARK GREEN) - Member
(LIGHT GREEN) - Members once temporarily suspended
(ORANGE) - Withdrew
(OLIVE GREEN) - Observer
(MAROON) - Attempted to join but blocked
 English

OFFICIAL
LANGUAGES

Arabic French
 overall green
background
(symbolic of Islam)

upward-facing red
“Allahuakbar" are crescent
written in modern enveloped in a
Arabic caligrapy white disc
Idea and formation

 Since the nineteenth century, Muslims

had aspired ideas of uniting their
community to serve their common
political, economic, and social interest
 Despite the presence of secularist,
nationalist, and socialist ideologies, in
modern Muslim states, King Faysal of
Saudi Arabia cooperated with other
Muslim leaders to form the Organisation
of the Islamic Conference
 The formation of the OIC happened in
the backdrop of the loss of Muslim holy
sites in Jerusalem
 Most notable Muslim holy site was the
Al-Aqsa mosque
Al-Aqsa Mosque, Jerusalem
Al-Aqsa abuse by the Israelis
 preserve Islamic
social and economic
values

advance education, promote solidarity

particularly in the amongst member
fields of science and states
technology
AIM

increase cooperation
uphold international in social, economic,
peace and security cultural, scientific, and
political areas
Under the Charter, the
Organization aims to:
 Enhance and consolidate the bonds of
fraternity and solidarity among the Member
States;
 Safeguard and protect the common
interests and support the legitimate causes
of the Member States and coordinate and
unify the efforts of the Member States in
view of the challenges faced by the Islamic
world in particular and the international
community in general;
 Respect the right of self-determination
and non-interference in the domestic
affairs and to respect sovereignty,
independence and territorial integrity of
each Member State;
 Ensure active participation of the
Member States in the global political,
economic and social decision-making
processes to secure their common
interests;
 Reaffirm its support for the rights of
peoples as stipulated in the UN Charter
and international law;
 Strengthen intra-Islamic economic and
trade cooperation; in order to achieve
economic integration leading to the
establishment of an Islamic Common
Market
 Exert efforts to achieve sustainable and
comprehensive human development and
economic well-being in Member States;
 Protect and defend the true image of Islam,
to combat defamation of Islam and
encourage dialogue among civilizations
and religions;
 Enhance and develop science and
technology and encourage research and
cooperation among Member States in
these fields;
In order to realize these objectives, Member
States shall act, in accordance with the following
principles:
 All Member States commit themselves
to the purposes and principles of the
United Nations Charter;
 Member States are sovereign,
independent and equal in rights and
obligations;
 All Member States shall settle their
disputes through peaceful means and
refrain from use or threat of use of force
in their relations;
 All Member States undertake to respect
national sovereignty, independence and
territorial integrity of other Member States
and shall refrain from interfering in the
internal affairs of others;
 Member States shall uphold and promote,
at the national and international levels,
good governance, democracy, human
rights and fundamental freedoms, and the
rule of law.
 Structure and
organisation

The Islamic The Council of

The General
Summit Foreign
Secretariat
Ministers

composed of Kings and Heads of
State and Government of Member
States, is the supreme authority of
the Organization. It convenes once
every three years to deliberate,
take policy decisions and provide
guidance on all issues pertaining to
the realization of the objectives and
consider other issues of concern to
the Member States and the
Ummah.
It meets once a year to It is the executive organ
examine a progress of the Organisation,
report on the entrusted with the
implementation of its implementation of the
decisions taken within decisions of the two
the framework of the preceding bodies, and is
policy defined by the located in Jeddah, Saudi
Islamic Summit. Arabia.
 Standing Committee Standing Committee
Standing Committee
on Economic and on Scientific and
on Information and
Commercial Technological
Cultural Affairs
Cooperation Cooperation
(COMIAC)
(COMCEC) (COMSTECH)

Standing
Committees

Islamic Committee
for Economic, Permanent Finance Financial Control
Cultural and Social Committee Organ
Affairs
 STATISTICAL,
ECONOMIC AND
SOCIAL RESEARCH
AND TRAINING
CENTRE FOR THE
RESEARCH
ISLAMIC
COUNTRIES CENTER FOR
ISLAMIC (SESRIC) ISLAMIC
UNIVERSITY IN HISTORY, ART
NIGER AND CULTURE
(IRCICA)

ISLAMIC
Subsidiary
SOLIDARITY organs ISLAMIC
FUND (ISF) AND UNIVERSITY OF
ITS WAQF / TECHNOLOGY
ISLAMIC (IUT)
SOLIDARITY
FUND

ISLAMIC CENTRE
INTERNATIONAL
FOR THE
ISLAMIC FIQH
DEVELOPMENT
ACADEMY
OF TRADE (ICDT)
 ISLAMIC
DEVELOPMENT
BANK (IDB)

ISLAMIC EDUCATIONAL,
SCIENTIFIC AND
CULTURAL
ORGANIZATION
(ISESCO)
Specialised
institutions
ISLAMIC STATES
BROADCASTING
ORGANIZATION
(ISBO)

INTERNATIONAL
ISLAMIC NEWS
AGENCY (IINA)
 ISLAMIC ISLAMIC
WORLD CHAMBER OF
ACADEMY COMMERCE
OF AND
SCIENCES INDUSTRY
FEDERATION (ICCI)
OF
(IAS)
CONSULTANTS ORGANIZATION
FROM ISLAMIC OF ISLAMIC
COUNTRIES CAPITALS AND
(FCIC) CITIES (OICC)

ISLAMIC
INTERNATIONAL SOLIDARITY
UNION OF Affiliated SPORTS
MUSLIM SCOUTS
(IUMS) institutions FEDERATION
(ISSF)

ISLAMIC
CONFERENCE ISLAMIC
COMMITTEE FOR
YOUTH FORUM
THE
FOR DIALOGUE INTERNATIONAL
AND CRESCENT (ICIC)
COOPERATION
(ICYF-DC) WORLD ORGANIZATION
FEDERATION OF OF THE
ARABO-ISLAMIC ISLAMIC
INTERNATIONAL SHIPOWNERS
SCHOOLS ASSOCIATION
(WFAIIS) (OISA)
The Secretary General of the OIC
No. Name Nationality Year
1 Tunku Abdul Malaysia 1971-1973
Rahman
2 Hassan Al- Egypt 1974-1975
Touhami
3 Dr. Amadou Karim Senegal 1975-1979
Gaye
4 Habib Chatty Tunisia 1979-1984
5 Syed Sharifuddin Pakistan 1985-1988
Pirzada
6 Dr. Hamid Algabid Niger 1989-1996
7 Dr. Azeddine Morocco 1997-2000
Laraki
8 Dr. Abdelouahed Morocco 2001-2004
Belkeziz
9 Prof.Dr. Turkey 2005 to present
Ekmeleddin
İhsanoğlu
9th Secretary
General of
the OIC -
Prof.Dr.
Ekmeleddin
İhsanoğlu
OIC milestone
 So far eleven Islamic Summit
Conferences and thirty-five Councils of
Foreign Ministers (CFM) have been held
 extensive reforms
in all spheres of
activities including
promotion of science and
tolerance and technology
moderation modernization

trade
enhancement
challenges in
the 21st century

emphasizes good
governance and
promotion of
human rights in
the Muslim world
Sources
 en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organisation_of_th
e_Islamic_Conference
 www.oic-oci.org/