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From Calamba to Europe for

the second time


Prepared by :
AF – GHANI ALI DICKA
RONA VARIACION

 This chapter centers on Rizal’s travel to Hongkong,
Japan, U.S.A en route to Europe for the second time.
Rizal in Hong Kong
February 3, 1888

 At 27 years old, Rizal left the country via the steamer
Zafiro bound for Hong Kong
February 8, 1888.
 He arrived in the British colony
 While in Hong Kong , He took time to inform
Blumentritt of what had happened to him during his
six-month stay in his hometown.
 He met some filipino exiles.
 Then he became aquainted with important Spaniards
base in Hong Kong.
Rizal in Hong Kong

Some of his observations about Hong Kong as written
in his diary are as follows:
 The celebration of CNY was quite very noisy.
 Chinese theaters are usually animated.
 The lauriat party.
 The Dominican Order
 The graveyards for Catholics, Protestants, and
Muslims were maintained.
Rizal in Hong Kong

On Febuary 22, 1888 Rizal left Hong Kong on board the
vessel SS Oceania.
Rizal in Japan

Rizal arrived in Japan in Febuary 28, 1888. He entered the country
through Yokohama and stayed at Tokyo hotel for a few days. Later
on , he stayed at the Spanish Legation for almost a month.
Rizal in Japan

Some of his observations about Japan are as follows:

 The scenic beauty of the country;


 The cleanliness, politeness, and industry of the
people;
 The picturesque dress and simple charm of Japanese
women;
 The existence of few thieves in Japan;
 The beggars rarely seen the streets of the city.
Rizal in Japan

Nonetheless, Rizal was disgusted seeing Japanese men
pulling the kurama or rickshaw like horses. The
kurama was the popular mode of transportation in
Japan during that time.
Rizal in Japan

Romance with O-Sei-San
Rizal in Japan

 Rizal’s romance with O-Sei-san began in early spring
of March. After moving to the Spanish Legation.
 Through the serious inquiry that Rizal undertook,
He learned that the beautiful lady was Seiko Usui,
called fondly by her friends as O-Sei-San.
 In Seiko, Rizal saw the ideals of womanhood,
namely: beauty; charm; intelligence; and modesty.
Rizal in Japan

 The friendship established between Rizal and Seiko
developed into a love affair.
 To Seiko, Rizal was a man of versatile talents, a man
of gallantry, a man of dignity, and a man of courtesy.
 O-Sei-San loved Rizal sincerely and Rizal responded
his sincere affection.
Rizal in Japan

 Nevertheless, Rizal felt that he had other duties to
fulfill for his country. So he left Japan. His love for
O-Sei-San can be gleaned from the diary he wrote on
the eve of his departure from Japan, with these
words, Rizal bade O-Sei-San and Japan sayonara.
 Rizal left Japan by the middle of April 1888.
Rizal in the United
States of America

Rizal in the United
States of America

 He arrived in U.S.A on April 28, 1888 on board the
English streamer Belgic.
 Rizal and other passengers were not allowed to
disembark until May 4, 1888.
 His entry point in the U.S was San Fransisco.
 His arrival in the New York ended his trip across the
American continent .
Rizal in the United
States of America

Some of his observations about U.S.A are as follows:

 The material progress of the country;


 The drive and the energy of the American people;
 The natural beauty of the land;
 The high standard of living; and
 The opportunities for better life offered to poor
immigrants.
Rizal in the United
States of America

Some of his negative observations about U.S.A are as
follows:
 The Non-existence of true civil liberty, as Negro
cannot marry an American and vice-versa;
 The existence of racial prejudice, as shown in their
hatred of the Chinese, Japanese, and Negros; and
 The valuing of money over human life.
Rizal in the United
States of America

On May 16, 1888. Rizal left N.Y for Liverpool, England
on board the vessel City of Rome.

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