worlds greatest painter, Rembrandt was born in 1609 in Leiden, Netherlands. In his religious works, he often chose subject that were uncommon in Catholic art, focusing on the human and even the intimately personal aspects of old and new testament stories. Rembrandt died in October 4, 1669 at the age of 63 , but his life wasn’t in vain because he made marvelous artwork that showed the bible in new ways. Rembrandt’s famous artwork
Christ Preaching: The
Hundred-Guilder
The Return of the Prodigal Son
Michelangelo Merisi aka Carvaggio Born in 1571, the leading painter of the 17th Century, Carvaggio flouted renaissance artistic conventions. He flouted the law. He was arrested for the violent acts that ranged from throwing a plate at a taverns keeper to murder. He killed a tennis player in 1606 he was forced to flee Rome. In his paintings, Carvaggio dramatized events with strong contrasts of light and dark that give his figures a sculptural presence. He died in 1610. Caravaggio's Painting
The Crucifixion of St. Peter 1601
Peter Paul Rubens He established his reputation in the courts of Europe. He was fluent in six language and traveled widely as a diplomat and an art dealer her royal patrons in Italy, England and France. Peter Paul Rubens (June 28, 1577 - May 30, 1640) was a prolific seventeenth-century Flemish Baroque painter, and a proponent of an exuberant Baroque style that emphasized movement, color, and sensuality. Diego Velázquez Diego Rodríguez de Silva y Velázquez
baptized June 6, 1599 – August 6, 1660) was a
Spanish painter, the leading artist in the court of
King Philip IV, and one of the most important painters of the Spanish Golden Age. He was an individualistic artist of the contemporary Baroque period. In addition to numerous renditions of scenes of historical and cultural significance, he painted scores of portraits of the Spanish royal family, other notable European figures, and commoners, culminating in the production of his masterpiece Las Meninas (1656). Gian Lorenzo Bernini was an Italian sculptor and architect. While a major figure in the world of architecture, he was, also and even more prominently, the leading sculptor of his age, credited with creating the Baroque style of sculpture. As one scholar has commented, "What Shakespeare is to drama, Bernini may be to sculpture: the first pan-European sculptor whose name is instantaneously identifiable with a particular manner and vision, and whose influence was inordinately powerful...." In addition, he was a painter (mostly small canvases in oil) and a man of the theater: he wrote, directed and acted in plays (mostly Carnival satires), also designing stage sets and theatrical machinery, as well as a wide variety of decorative art objects including lamps, tables, mirrors, and even coaches. As architect and city planner, he designed both secular buildings and churches and chapels, as well as massive works combining both architecture and sculpture, especially elaborate public fountains and funerary monuments and a whole series of temporary structures (in stucco and wood) for funerals and festivals.