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Marketing Basics

October 2018
Basic Terms

1. Market
A set of existing and potential customers

2. Marketing
Meeting needs profitably

3. Product
A bundle of desired attributes/factorials

4. Value
Value= Benefits/Cost
Benefits = Functional benefits + Emotional Benefits
Cost = Monetary Cost+ Time Cost + Energy Cost+ Psychic Cost

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Product
Freshness

Aroma
Moisturization

Endorsement Soap

Anti Germ
Price

Brand

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Segmentation

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Positioning

• Points of Parity
• Points of Differentiation

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Perceptual Maps

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Product Line, Width and Depth

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Push Vs. Pull Marketing

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Product Life Cycle Stages

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Ansoff Matrix

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Marketing Vs Sales
ATL Vs. BTL

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B2B vs. B2C

B2B Marketing B2C Marketing


Less number of customers Large number of customers

Long buying cycle Shorter buying cycle

Buying decision – planned and logical Buying Decision – More emotional


Focus on relationship Focus on product

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