Presented BY

BHAWANI SINGH
(ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING)
CONTENT

1. Introduction to SCADA.

2. Application of SCADA.

3. Wonderware SCADA.
a) SCADA properties .
b) Script Files.
c) Excel Interfacing.
CONTENT
4. Introduction to PLC.
5. Types of PLC.
6. Allen Bradley PLC.
7. PLC Protocols.
8. Ladder Language
9. Addressing concepts
10.Conclusion
Introduction to SCADA

• Gathering real time data.

• Monitoring equipment.

• Controlling processes.

• Also referred as HMI.

SCADA SYSTEM OVERVIEW
SCADA SYSTEM WITH SINGLE PLC OR COMBINATION OF RTU OR PLCS.
Application of SCADA

• Automate complex industrial processes.

• In Electrical Power System.
• Water treatment plants.
• Railway System.
• Organizations.
Wonderware SCADA.
• SCADA Properties
• Location
• Percentage fill
• Object Size
• Colour (line colour , Text Colour , Fill Colour)
• Value Display
• Touch Pushbutton
• Value Display
• Miscellaneous (visibility , Blink , Orientation , Disable , Tool)
Property window.
Script
1. Window Script.
2. Conditional Script.
3. Application Script.

Excel interfacing with SCADA

Intouch SCADA uses some protocols to interface with excel such as

• DDE
• SUITINK
Introduction to PLC
• It is a micro controller.

• Multiple I/o arrangements.

• Consists non-volatile memory.

• Harsh environment bearing capability.

• “Work Horse” of industry

PLC Architecture
 Types of PLC
.
PLC

Compact Modular
 Modular PlC

Small Medium Large

Types of Modular PLC

PLCs Of Different Company
• Allen Bradley PLCs (AB)
• ABB PLCs (Asea Brown Boveri)
• Siemens PLCs
• Omron PLCs
• Honeywell PLCs
• Bosch PLCs.
Allen Bradley PLC
 PLC PANEL DIAGRAM
(Designed By Riya and Pramathesh)
PLC Protocols
1. Universal protocol
I. Bode Rate = 19.2 Kbps
II. Range = 10 metre
2. Ethernet protocol
I. Bode rate = 100 mbps
II. Range = maximum (unlimited)
3. Df1 protocol
I. Serial link
II. Rs232 communication cable.
4. Modbus protocol

I. Standard protocol

II. Ethernet to Client.

III. Modbus Rtu –(supported in Micro820,

MicroLogix 1200/1100/1500.)

IV. Modbus IP – (Micro820, Micrologix1400)

Ladder Language
It contains Sequential Control Logics.

A "rung" in the ladder represents a rule.

It contains instructions for

• NO/ NC push buttons.
• Timers , Counters.
• Arithmetic logics , Logical Operators.
• Sequencer , Latch and Unlatch.
• Comparison operators , JSR,SBR,RET SUS etc.
Example of ladder.
 NO NC BRANCH o/p or energy coil

Latch Unlatch Branch End

Greater than Timer (ON) Timer (OFF) Addition

Retentive on Delay Counter

Addressing Concept
• Allen Bradley • Siemen
• They call its slot Rack • They call its slot Rail
• Max. Rack = 3 • Max. rail = 11;

I:0.0/0 ………….. I:0.0/15 (for input address)

O:0.0/0……………o:0.0/15 (For Output address)
T4:3.pre
T4:3.acc/Dn/En/TT (for addressing of timer)
Conclusion
SCADA can be considered as an application to a physical system which

provide controlling , processing , storing and analysis of data . PLC ,

Apart from other controllers , has robust construction ,reliability , and

good working in abnormal condition and security and can do complex

process with good efficiency . It provides password locking , PLC

suspend option and High level security. Therefore it is used in most of

the industries for automation . PLC and SCADA can also be used for

Home automation , office automation .

ANY QUERY
Thank You