• At the end of the course, students are expected to: • 1. Evaluate the three sociological frameworks of gender and society • 2. Identify the underlying sociological varying definitions of gender and society
GENDER AND SOCIETY
• What is sociology and why is it important and beneficial? What is the difference between sociology and psychology? • Making the familiar strange; questioning what is often presumed to be the natural order of things. • I.e.: What is something that most Americans do that you find strange? What is a gender norm here in America that newcomers may find strange? • Sociology: scientific study of social interactions, social organization, and the connection between individuals and society-Rigorous and systematic-Powerful scientific tool
• Why is sociology considered a soft science?
• The Sociological Imagination • C. Wright Mills • The sociological imagination helps us to understand how the social structure affects our lives and the lives of others • Private troubles VS. Public issues • What determines an individuals behavior? • Agency-making individual choices based on free-will • Structure (sociological)-cultural and structural influences operate in the decision making process • How society is organized • Society is patterned • All societies are structured around relatively stable patterns that establish how social interaction will be carried out… • Status-A category or position a person occupies that is a significant determinant in how one is defined and treated • Status set • Achieved vs ascribed statuses • Low prestige vs high prestige statuses and social stratification • Roles and norms • How does all this relate to gender? • Functionalism • Instrumental vs expressive roles • Conflict • Society is characterized by competition and dominance of some groups over others • Symbolic interactionism • We shape our own reality through interaction and experience • We “do” gender and difference • Dramaturgy • Super bowl Sunday? • Feminist theories explain the social, economic, and political position of women and men in society. Focus is on gender issues • Maintain that (primarily) women suffer injustice because of their sex/gender. • Seeks to free women (and men) from traditionally oppressive/limiting expectations and constraints. • Looks at the complex intersection between one’s gender and other socially constructed categories of difference • Intersectionality ASK ANY QUESTION RELATED TO OUR TOPIC FOR TODAY.