Lacquer Craft in India

In India, lacquer is obtained from an insect known as ‘Tachardia Lacca’. Resin used in the production
of Lac, can be obtained from Bengal and Madhya Pradesh as these are well known for its
production. In recent times one can see increased usage of lac-based varnishes in crafts. Other
states where lacquer craft can be found are:

• Lac Crafts of Andhra Pradesh

• Lac Crafts of Bihar
• Lac Crafts of Gujarat
• Lac Crafts of Jammu and Kashmir
• Lac Crafts of Orissa
• Lac Crafts of Karnataka
• Lac crafts of Punjab
Lac Craft of Andhra Pradesh
Etikopakka is the major work space. The artisans create toys, utility items like bowls, jars, and containers,
and ornaments like bangles and earrings. This state is famous for lac bangles that are studded with
stones, beads, glass and mirrors. Sometimes the lac bangles are embellished with little shards of gold and
semi precious stones.
Lac Craft of Bihar
• Bihar induces itself in making costume jewelry, lac bangles – white clay is used there to
strengthen the core, lampshades, toddlers push cart, serving bowls.
Lac Craft of Gujarat
• The explored items are furniture, wooden bracelets, toys, cutlery, utensils, bangle stands, incense
stick holders, cradle(ghodiyun).
Lac Craft of Jammu and Kashmir
• In Kashmir Lacquered boxes, trays, tobacco jars and ash trays are made.
Lac Craft of Karnataka
• Lacquerware is a traditional craft of Karnataka, largely practiced by craftsmen in Channapatna.
The products produced include bead curtains, toys, bangles, coasters, napkin rings, powder box.
Lac Craft of Orissa
• Orissa is renowned for the traditional creations of the craftsmen who create different eye-
catching items with lac like- combs (quadrangular and circular), coasters, boxes, wall hangings,
folk figures, animal figurines(folk designs in floral geometric shapes with attractive borders and
exclusive patterns)
Lac Craft of Punjab
• Artistic peerahs (chairs), tables, table lamps, baby walker, Gajras, jewelry boxes, fancy boxes,
flower bases, candle stands, toys and animal figures etc. are some of the main items presently
made in this craft.