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  • LTE Basic Concept

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    arslan arif
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    LTE uses radio frames that are 10ms long divided into 10 subframes of 1ms each. Each subframe contains two 0.5ms slots. Resource blocks are the basic allocation unit, consisting of 12 subcarriers over 0.5ms. Reference signals transmitted by the eNodeB help measure channel conditions like RSRQ and RSRP. PCI is a combination of PSS and SSS that identifies the cell. Proper PCI assignment involves determining the number of PCIs, selecting the first site, and allocating PCIs to clusters of sites with spacing of 1, 4, or 8 to meet design requirements.

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    LTE Handover

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    handover

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    LTE uses radio frames that are 10ms long divided into 10 subframes of 1ms each. Each subframe contains two 0.5ms slots. Resource blocks are the basic allocation unit, consisting of 12 subcarriers over 0.5ms. Reference signals transmitted by the eNodeB help measure channel conditions like RSRQ and RSRP. PCI is a combination of PSS and SSS that identifies the cell. Proper PCI assignment involves determining the number of PCIs, selecting the first site, and allocating PCIs to clusters of sites with spacing of 1, 4, or 8 to meet design requirements.

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    11 views13 pages

    LTE Basic Concept

    Uploaded by

    arslan arif
    LTE uses radio frames that are 10ms long divided into 10 subframes of 1ms each. Each subframe contains two 0.5ms slots. Resource blocks are the basic allocation unit, consisting of 12 subcarriers over 0.5ms. Reference signals transmitted by the eNodeB help measure channel conditions like RSRQ and RSRP. PCI is a combination of PSS and SSS that identifies the cell. Proper PCI assignment involves determining the number of PCIs, selecting the first site, and allocating PCIs to clusters of sites with spacing of 1, 4, or 8 to meet design requirements.

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    of 13

    LTE Basic concept

    LTE Archirtucre
    LTE Radio Frame structure
     One radio frame is 10ms long in time domain
     One radio frame contain 10 sub frame with 1ms duration
     One slot of radio frame is 0.5ms long in time domain
     1 sub frame=0.5ms Slot+0.5ms Slot
    LTE Radio Frame structure
    LTE Resource block

    RE
     1 Resource element = 15 KHz
     1RB in freq domain=180KHz
     1RB in time domain=0.5 ms
     1 Resource Block (Basic allocation Unit) = 12 Subcarriers
    Modulation schemes in LTE
    Reference Signal

     RS is transmitted from Enode B to UE


     RS help full to measure RSRQ and RSRP(channel conditions)
    PCI IN LTE

     PCI is combination of PSS & SSS


    PCI Assignment problems
    Solution to PCI assignments

    • Identifying the number of PCIs to be used and the PCI spacing


    • Identifying the first site to be selected for PCI assignment
    • Allocating PCI to the first batch (cluster) of sites
    PCI Spacing concept

     The sector spacing of 1, 4 and 8 can be used to plan the sites as per
    the design requirement
    Thanks

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