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A Presentation on Industry 4.

By Atul Kumar Singh, WM


Industrial Revolutions

• Industry 1.0: 1st Industrial Revolution in 1800s


• Water and steam powered machines, mechanization of
textile plants, steamships, steam railway etc
• Industry 2.0: 2nd Industrial Revolution at Beginning of 20th
Century
• Electricity ,oil industry, steel industry, mass production, just
in time, lean manufacturing systems etc development of
management programs
• Industry 3.0: 3rd Industrial Revolution during last decades of
20th century Invention and manufacturing of Electronic
devices to fully automate individual machines, nuclear
power, CAD/CAM SYSTEMS,CIM systems, Integrated
systems, supply chain management
• Industry 4.0
• 4th Industrial Revolution in Beginning of 21st
century Internet of things, cyber physical
systems, additive manufacturing, robotics,
artificial intelligence
TECHNOLOGY SUPPORTING INDUSTRY 4.0
Summary of The Second Machine Age
• How we can work together, progress and prosper
in a time of brilliant Technology
• Digital technology, Inforamtion Technology,
computer technology, New Business Models,
New Policy to amplify Human capibilities
• Self driving Cars, Next-gen Robots, 3 Printing,
UAVs, delivering e-commerce orders, medicines
to remote health clinics, internet connectivity in
remote areas,
• Video of small drones playing music band to
building rope bridge without human intervention
• Artificial Intelligence, Enhanced deep neural
networks reinforcement learning
• AI being applied in Internet search, online
advertising, fraud detection, e-commerce,
cameras etc, genomic sequencing
• China has the biggest market for Industrial
robots science fiction are becoming reality
• Issues of Industry 4.0 job and wage challenge
but these are also affected by globalization
and demographics
• Digital Improvement in Robotics
• Building machines that can navigate through
and interact with physical world of factories,
warehouses, battlefields and offices
3 famous laws of robotics
• 1. robot may not injure a human being or
through inaction allow a human being to
come to harm
• 2. robot must obey orders given to it by
human being except when such orders would
conflict with the first law
• 3. a robot may protect its own existence as
long as such protection does not conflict with
the first or second law
• Digitization of just about everything-
documents, news, music, photos, video, maps,
personal updates etc
• Innovation declining or recombining
• Productivity isn’t everything but in the long
run it is almost everything
• Innovation is how this productivity growth
happens
• General purpose technologies
• AI and human intelligence in the second
machine age
• Our mental capacity to calculate and combine
is reinforced and multiplied by thinking
machines
• Beyond GDP
• Recommendation to Individuals: learning to
race with machines
• Policy recommendation
• Technology and the future
• Science Fiction Movies Terminator Matrix

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