SEQUENCE DETECTOR USING MEALY

AND MOORE MACHINE

AKHILESH NADKARNI(PC-40)
YASH PAKHALE(PC-4)
Block Diagram:-
Mealy Machine:-

The Output of the state machine depends on both present state and current input. When the
input changes, the output of the state machine updated without waiting for change in clock input.
State Machine:-

Mealy state machine require only three states st0, st1, st2 to
detect the 101 sequence.

Advantages:-
• Mealy leads to reduction in number of states.
• Mealy is faster because output will change as soon as input changes.

Disadvantages:-
• It is complicated as compared to Moore machine.
• Sometimes it leads to metastability.
Moore Machine:-
The Output of the State machine depends only on present state. The output of state machine are only
updated at the clock edge.

Block diagram:
State Diagram:-

Moore state require to four states st0, st1, st2, st3 to detect the 101 sequence.

Advantages:-
• Output changes only when clock ends.
• They are cheap.
• It gives stable output.

Disadvantages:-
• It requires more number of states as compared to Mealy machine.
• Slow response as compared to Mealy Machine.
 Results:-
Synthesis Report graph:- Synthesis Report Table:-
Schematic Diagram:-
Waveforms:-
THANK YOU