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Use of Forensic Sciences in Police Investigation
Use of Forensic Sciences in Police Investigation
SCIENCES IN POLICE
INVESTIGATION
ORDER OF PRESENTATION
History
Mission
Vision
Core Competencies
Capabilities and Functions
The Evidence and its Use
SOCO Flow Chart
SOCO Video Presentation
HISTORY OF CRIME LABORATORY
POLYGRAPH PHYSICAL
PNP CL
EXAM IDENTIFICATION
QUESTIONED
FIREARMS
DOCUMENT
IDENTIFCATION
EXAM
FINGERPRINT
IDENTICATION
CHEMISTRY DIVISION
Conduct Qualitative aation of Dangerous Drugs under RA 9165 as well as
volatile substances under PD 1619.
Conduct examination of explosives and/or explosive ingredients. (PD 1866)
Conduct examination of Firearms and Paraffin casts for the presence of
Gunpowder Nitrates.
Conduct Chemico-Toxicological examination of human internal organs,
gastric contents, blood water and food sample and other substances.
Conduct examination of fake products in case of unfair trade competition.
(fundador, cement, SMB, cigarette, chlorox)
Conduct blood alcohol determination.
Examine urine and other body fluids for the presence of dangerous drugs.
Conduct researches and training related to the cases being examined.
Give lectures on Forensic Chemistry and Toxicology to various schools,
universities, police training centers and other investigative units.
Testify and give expert opinion in court.
Respond to queries of all investigative units and render expert opinion
regarding matters related to the application of chemical principles for the
purpose of assisting investigators in developing investigative leads.
Conduct Field laboratory work and clandestine laboratory investigationnd
Quantitative Examin.
PNP Forensic Explosives
Laboratory
Capabilities:
Criminal Investigation
Domestic Issues
Employees Theft/Fraud
Unfair Dismissal
Pilferage
Insurance investigation
False and Malicious Allegations
Sexual Harassment
Pre-employment/periodic screening
PHOTOGRAPHY DIVISION
FUNCTIONS/CAPABILITIES
Photograph suspects and crime victims for personal
identification;
Photograph evidence submitted to this laboratory before
examination;
Conduct crime scene photography;
Conduct comparative examination and analysis of questioned
photograph;
Conducts lectures to different police/military training
institutions, gov’t agencies and public/private schools upon
request;
Processes black & white film and print to reduce and enlarge
photographs;
Reproduces photographs and other printed matters;
Sketches facial features of suspects based on actual description
by the witnesses or victims for identification;
Attend court duties; and
Maintains Crime Laboratory “Rogue’s Gallery”
FLOWCHART OF REQUEST FOR FORENSIC LABORATORY EXAMINATION
WRITTEN
RECEIVING REQUEST RELEASING
•Releasing of Lab result (duly signed by
Recording
the Examiner-on-Case, Chief of Technical
Referral: To concerned CRIME LAB Div and
Investigation RECEIVING/
Personal Request RELEASING
Court Order CENTER
R
E
L
MEDICO LEGAL PHYSICAL QUESTIONED FINGERPRINT E
DIVISION IDENTIFICATION DOCUMENT IDENTIFICATION A
DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION S
E
O
CHEMISTRY FIREARMS POLYGRAPH FORENSIC F
DIVISION IDENTIFICATION DIVISION PHOTO L
DIV DIVISION A
B
R
L E
A P
•Assessment of specimen B O
•Recording R R
E T
•Issuance of Land Bank OP
P
•Clientele pay the cost of O •Assignment of case number
examination at any Land Bank R •Labeling of specimen
office T •Conduct of examination
•Preparation of lab report
CDS
8 ADO
START
VIDEO
PRESENTATION
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