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SAFE AND EFFECTIVE MEDICINE

BOTANICAL COURSES TEAM

FACULTY OF PHARMACY
MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF PURWOKERTO
BANYUMAS-INDONESIA
2020

farmasi.ump.ac.id
MEDICINE ~ POISON
A VACCINE IS MADE FROM INNACTIVEATED VIRUS
SNAKE BITES ARE CURED BY SUBSTANCE THAT
EXTRACTED FROM SNAKE'S VENOM
MEDICATION SUCCES DEPENDS ON

HEALTHCARE MEDICAL-RELATED PATIENTS


PRACTICIONER SUPPLY
MEDICATION SUCCES DEPENDS ON
ADHERENCE

AGES
KNOWLEDGE
BELIEFES
SOCIAL PATIENTS
WILLINGNESS
125.000 MORTALITY
IN USA CAUSED BY SUBOPTIMAL ADHERENCE TO MEDICATION

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PHARMACY, 2019


ENHANCING ADHERENCE
ENHANCING MEDICATION
EFFECTIVENESS
SAFE & EFFECTIVE MEDICINE

KNOW THE CHECK BEFORE


FUNCTIONs CONSUME KEEP AND SAFE

1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th

KNOW WHATS KNOW THE WAY TELL THE MEDICs


DRUGS YOU USE IT USED
KNOW THE FUNCTIONs
know the functions of every drugs you will take,
e.g= acetaminophen for reducing common fever

every time you get medicines, make sure you know


what it is for or have the store labelled it for you
KNOW HOW TO USE
tablets/syrup/capsule
01
are consume by oral
eye drop is sterile preparations

03

03 01
05 EYE DROP
05 ORAL

suppositoria, rectal tube RECTAL

04
INHALE
02 02
04 TOPICAL patches, balm, ointment
Inhaler are used directly by inhale
the preparations to lungs
HOW
TO
Start by tilting your
USE head backward while
sitting, standing, or
Look up. Squeeze one
drop into the pocket in

EYE lying down. With your


index finger placed on
your lower lid. Don't
blink, wipe your eye, or
Close your eye. Keep
closed for three
the soft spot just below touch the tip of the minutes without
DROPS the lower lid, gently
pull down to form a
bottle on your eye or
face.
blinking.

pocket.
HOW TO USE
SUPPOSITORIA
PREPARING • Gently squeeze the
suppository to check • Wash your hands • Remove any wrapping
if it is firm enough to with soap and water. from the suppository. If
insert. If it’s not, let it If soap and water you need to cut the
harden by holding it aren’t available, you suppository, carefully
under cold water can use hand cut it lengthwise with a
while it is still in the sanitizer instead. clean, single-edge
razor blade.
wrapper. You can Dry your hands with • To moisten the tip of
also place it in the a clean towel or a the suppository, apply
refrigerator for a few paper towel. a lubricating jelly such
minutes. • Remove your as K-Y Jelly. If you
• If possible, go to the clothing to expose don’t have lubricating
bathroom and your buttocks. jelly, apply a small
empty your bowels. amount of water to
your rectal area.
next... • Get into position.
You can stand with
one foot up on a
chair. You can also
• Insert the
lie down on your
Inserting the side with your top
suppository into the
rectum, narrow end
Suppository leg slightly bent
first. Gently but
toward your
firmly, push the
stomach and with
suppository past the
your bottom leg
sphincter. The
straight. If you’re
sphincter is the
giving the
muscular opening of
suppository to
the rectum. For
someone else, you
adults, push it in
may want to place
one inch. For
them in this second
children, depending
position.
on their size, push it
• Relax your buttocks
in a half inch to one
to make it easier to
inch. And for infants,
insert the
push it in about a
suppository.
half inch.
next...

Finishing up
• Sit or lie with your legs closed
for 15 minutes. If you’re giving
the suppository to a child, you
may need to gently hold their
buttocks closed during this time.
• Throw away all used material in
a trash can.
• Wash your hands right away
with soap and warm water.
TELL THE MEDICs
WHEN YOU GO TO DOCTORS OR PHARMACY TO
GET MEDICINES YOU SHOULD TELL ABOUTS:
IF YOU ARE TAKING ANY MEDICINE IN LAST 7
DAYS
IF YOU HAVE ALLERGIES TO SPECIFICS
SUBSTANCE

YOU MAY EXPERIENCING SYMTOMPS AND SIGN


CAUSED BY TAKING PARTICULAR MEDICINES
YOU MAY HAVE YOUR DOSE ADJUSTED IF YOU
HAVE OTHER ILLNESS
HOW TO KEEP MEDICINES
Each preparation
should stored

properly

AVOID DIRECT SUNLIGHT


KEEPS THE PRIMARY PACKAGES CLOSED TIGHTLY
AVOID HIGH HUMIDITY ROOM
70%
SUN READ THE LABELS CAREFULLY TO KNOW HOW TO
STORE IT PROPERLY
BEYOND USE DATE
is the time limit for the use of medicinal products after
they have been prepared / prepared or after the
PRIMARY packaging has been opened

preparations Beyond use date


Oral, liquid preparation < 14days
topical, aquous preparation < 30 days
eye drops/ear drops <28 days after 1st time opened
minidose eye drop <3 days
BETTER ADHERENCE WILL GREATLY ENHANCE
MEDICATION'S EFFECTIVENES
THANK YOU

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