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    The document discusses Spring and Hibernate frameworks. It provides an overview of Spring including what it is, its history, components like dependency injection and MVC, and advantages. It also discusses Hibernate as an ORM tool that handles object-relational mapping and minimizes JDBC code. Key benefits are that Spring and Hibernate simplify application development, are lightweight, and make the code reusable and easy to test.

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    The document discusses Spring and Hibernate frameworks. It provides an overview of Spring including what it is, its history, components like dependency injection and MVC, and advantages. It also discusses Hibernate as an ORM tool that handles object-relational mapping and minimizes JDBC code. Key benefits are that Spring and Hibernate simplify application development, are lightweight, and make the code reusable and easy to test.

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    92 views26 pages

    Seminar Lab

    Uploaded by

    Saumya Singh
    The document discusses Spring and Hibernate frameworks. It provides an overview of Spring including what it is, its history, components like dependency injection and MVC, and advantages. It also discusses Hibernate as an ORM tool that handles object-relational mapping and minimizes JDBC code. Key benefits are that Spring and Hibernate simplify application development, are lightweight, and make the code reusable and easy to test.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 26

    SEMINAR LAB

    Swami Keshwanand Institute of


    Technology,Management and Gramothan
    Jaipur – 302017

    Topic: Spring and Hibernate


    Submitted by: Saumya Singh(16ESKIT080)
    Submitted to: Mrs. Shalini Singhal
    What is Spring Framework?
    • Spring Framework is on Java platform that provides
    comprehensive infrastructure support for developing Java
    applications. Spring handles the infrastructure so you can focus
    on your application.

    • Spring is a lightweight framework. It can be thought of as


    a framework of frameworks because it provides support to
    various frameworks such as Struts, Hibernate, EJB, JSF etc. The
    framework, in broader sense, can be defined as a structure
    where we find solution of the various technical problems.
    A little bit of the history: Evolution of J2EE
    Why Spring?
    Spring in a nutshell:

    • Very popular framework for building a java application.

    • Initially a simpler and lightweight alternative to J2EE.

    • Provides a large number of helper classes…..makes things easier.


    What does the Spring Framework provide?

    • Application context and dependency injection

    • Data Access

    • Spring MVC (Model View Controller)


    Dependency Injection
    • Dependency Injection (DI) is a design pattern that removes the
    dependency from the programming code so that it can be easy to
    manage and test the application. Dependency Injection makes our
    programming code loosely coupled.

    • Spring framework provides two ways to inject dependency


    By Constructor
    By Setter method
    The car Example:
    How to relate to Spring:
    How spring works behind the scene
    What is Spring MVC?
    • A Spring MVC is a Java framework which is used to build web
    applications. It follows the Model-View-Controller design pattern. It
    implements all the basic features of a core spring framework like
    Inversion of Control, Dependency Injection.

    • A Spring MVC provides an elegant solution to use MVC in spring


    framework by the help of DispatcherServlet.
    Here, DispatcherServlet is a class that receives the incoming request
    and maps it to the right resource such as controllers, models, and
    views.
    • Model - A model contains the data of the application. A data can be a
    single object or a collection of objects.
    • Controller - A controller contains the business logic of an application.
    Here, the @Controller annotation is used to mark the class as the
    controller.
    • View - A view represents the provided information in a particular
    format. Generally, JSP+JSTL is used to create a view page. Although
    spring also supports other view technologies such as Apache Velocity,
    Thymeleaf and FreeMarker.
    ……continued
    A look at development process
    Example:
    Annotations in java:
    • The @Required annotation :
    applies to bean property setter methods and it indicates that the
    affected bean property must be populated in XML configuration file at
    configuration time.
    Example:
    @Required
    Public void setlastname(String name)
    {
    this.name=name;
    }
    The override annotation:

    • The @Override annotation indicates that the child class method is


    over-writing its base class method.

    • @Override
    • public String getFortune() {
    • // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    • return null;
    •}
    The JSP(Java Server Pages)
    • <html>
    • <body>
    • <p>Welcome to Spring MVC by Saumya Singh</p>
    • </body>
    • </html>
    Output:
    Advantages of Spring Framework
    • Separate roles - The Spring MVC separates each role, where the model
    object, controller, command object, view resolver, DispatcherServlet,
    validator, etc.
    • Light-weight - It uses light-weight servlet container to develop and deploy
    your application.
    • Rapid development - The Spring MVC facilitates fast and parallel
    development.
    • Reusable business code - Instead of creating new objects, it allows us to
    use the existing business objects.
    • Easy to test - In Spring, generally we create JavaBeans classes that enable
    you to inject test data using the setter methods.
    • Flexible Mapping - It provides the specific annotations that easily redirect
    the page.
    What is Hibernate?
    • Hibernate is the framework for persisting/saving java objects in the
    database.
    • Hibernate is a Java framework that simplifies the development of Java
    application to interact with the database. It is an open source,
    lightweight, ORM (Object Relational Mapping) tool.
    Why Hibernate?
    • When a Java application needs to access database:
    • open connection to database
    • use JDBC driver to send SQL queries to database
    • process the results that are returned
    • close the connection.

    BENEFITS OF HIBERNATE:
    Hibernate handles all the low level sql tasks.
    Minimizes the amount of JDBC code you have to develop.
    Hibernate provides Object-to-Database Mapping(ORM)
    ORM:
    • The developer defines the mapping between java class and database
    tables.
    Saving the java object with Hibernate:
    • Creating the object
    • Storing the object
    Retrieving the data from database:
    References:

    • Udemy course by Chad Darby


    • Tutorial point and javaTpoint websites for the definations
    • Images from www.luv2code.com
    Thank you!

    Any Questions?

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