DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING

INTERNSHIP SEMINAR

PRESENTED BY:
BHARATH KUMAR H B
CHANDAN S GOWDA

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M R CONSULTANT AND ENGINEERS

1. M R CONSULTANT AND ENGINEERS is a Private Limited company. The

company’s construction Business for more than 25 years. The main objects of the
company is to carry on the business as builders and promoters of all types of
buildings and to engage in the business of manufacturing and trading Of
construction related products.

The company’s team consists of young, talented and highly motivated people
offering services from design to execution, to achieving quality construction.

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 A. GENERAL
INTRODUCTION
TYPES OF PROJECT
1. Commercial
2. Residential
3. Retail
4. Hospitality
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PROCESS OF DEVELOPING A COMMERCIAL PROJECT

1. DESIGN
To complete the design of a commericial project following terms will be
suitably engaged

2. ARCHITECT - the design is given by the inhouse architects

3. STRUCTURAL COSULTANT - the skeletal structure of the design is given by
the engineers
-BBS (bar bending steel)
-ties
-check

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3) Service team – PHE (public health engineering )
-electrical
- HVAC (heating ventilation and air conditioning)
- IBMS (integrated building management system)
2. VENDER FINALISATION

-BOQ (bill of quantity) gets prepared and cross verified.

-Short listing of contractors in accordance with BOQ, this process is carried
out for 45days – 60 days along with Techno-commercial discussions.
-Based on final inputs of technical + commercial discussions, the L1 (lower
price contractor) is generally selected.

3. EXECUTION
For executing a project,following process are handled suitably

1) PLANNING
2) QUALITY CONTOL
3) SAFETY
4) REVIEW MEETINGS
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1. EARTH MAT: Definition: a solid metallic plate or galvanised iron bars of different sizes are laid below ground
level. It is also called as grid earthing which are connected at every 2.5 meters interval both vertically and
horizontally. An earth mat is the interconnection of horizontal and vertical electrode. The vertical and horizontal
electrodes are for the dissipation of fault current into the ground.

Fig 3 : earth mat

After the construction of the earth mat, sand/good soil (without debris) are laid above the whole mat area. This
makes low resistive path for the surge voltages short circuit current which in turn prevents a person and electric
systems.
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 2. SUB SURFACE DRAINAGE SYSTEM

Drainage is the natural or artificial removal of a surface water and a sub-surface water from an area. The
internal drainage of most agricultural soils is good enough to prevent severe water logging, but many
soils need artificial drainage to improve production or to manage water supplies.

2a. GEOTEXTILES

New drainage systems incorporate geotextile filters that retain and prevent fine grains of soil from
passing into and clogging the drain. Geotextiles are synthetic textile fabrics specially manufactured for
civil and environmental engineering applications. Geo textiles are designed to retain fine soil particles
while allowing water it pass through. In a typical drainage system they would be laid along a trench which
would then be filled with coarse granular material: gravel, see shells, stone or rock. The geotextile is then
folded over the top of the stone and the trench is then covered by soil. Ground water seeps through the
geo textiles and flows through the stone to an out fell. In high ground water conditions perforated plastic
pipe is laid along the base of the drain to increase the volume of water transported in the drain.

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Fig 4: Perforated pipe of 10mm dia holes c-c fig 5: Geotextile fabric laid and 200mm thick aggregate 20-40mm thick.

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 .
Fig 6: Perforated pipe (200mm or 160mm dia) raped with geotextile fabric and laid

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 3. PCC (Plain Cement Concrete)

The mixture of cement, fine aggregate and coarse aggregate is called PCC. It is
strong in compression and also it is used as damp proof course, it does not
possess any strength in tension.

3a. It is mainly used for following purpose:

1. It is used as a protective layer for the RCC above so that water from the RCC is not absorbed by the earth below.

2. Provides a base for the concrete and also helps workers to set out the structure above in an easier way.

3. Acts as a cover to RCC i.e. resist corrosion of steel bars in footings.

4. Moisture available in soil should not be absorbed by RCC footings which causes erosion of reinforcement.

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 Fig 7: polythene sheet

After the earth mat is laid and filled with crushed gravels then the polythene sheets are laid for the
required area.
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 Fig 8a fig 8b

After polythene sheets of 500 micron are laid the pcc is poured

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`

Fig 8c

And then the PCC is spread uniformly to the designed thickness

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CONCLUSION:

1. It was a wonderful learning experience at M R Consultant and Engineers..

I gained a lot of knowledge regarding almost every aspect of site.
It will surely help me in my future and also in shaping my career.
The contractors also avail practical knowledge for us to improve our
Practical knowledge status in the field.
Contractors also make us more familiar with the site works starting from communication skill,
handling of different site works equipment, utilization of manpower control to finishing of the work
within the time schedule by the client.
In my one month experience at the construction of sports hostel I have acquired much knowledge
in different tasks as explained above in different section and also we were able to acquire a high
level of confidence to deal with.

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 THANK YOU:

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