3 Phase Inverter – 180 degree conduction

Vs

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3 Phase Inverter – 180 degree conduction

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3 Phase Inverter – 180 degree conduction
Step 1 : 0-60 degrees

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3 Phase Inverter – 180 degree conduction
Step 1 : 60-120 degrees

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3 Phase Inverter – 180 degree conduction
Step 3 : 120-180 degrees

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3 Phase Inverter – 180 degree conduction

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3 Phase Inverter – 180 degree conduction

1. Artificial Neural Network Model

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3 Phase Inverter – 120 degree conduction

Vs

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3 Phase Inverter – 120 degree conduction

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3 Phase Inverter – 120 degree conduction
Step 1 : 0-60 degrees

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3 Phase Inverter – 120 degree conduction
Step 1 : 60-120 degrees

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3 Phase Inverter – 120 degree conduction

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3 Phase Inverter – 120 degree conduction

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Performance Parameters of an Inverter

1. Harmonic factor of nth harmonic (HF) :

It is defined as the ratio of the rms voltage of a particular harmonic

component to the rms value of fundamental component.

2. Total Harmonic distortion (THD)

It is a measure of closeness in shape between a waveform and its

fundamental component (sinusoidal waveform). THD = 0 means sinusoidal
wave.

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Performance Parameters of an Inverter

3. Distortion Factor (DF):

Indicates the amount of HD that remains in a particular

waveform after the harmonics have been subjected to second-
order attenuation.

4. Lowest order harmonic (LOH):

The harmonic component whose frequency is closest to the

fundamental and its amplitude is greater than or equal to 3% of
the amplitude of the fundamental component.

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Single Pulse Width Modulation

Amplitude Modulation Index

ma= Ar / Ac

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PWM Inverter

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Single Pulse Width Modulation

Amplitude Modulation Index

ma= Ar / Ac

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Modified Sine Pulse Width Modulation

Amplitude Modulation Index

ma= Ar / Ac

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3 Phase PWM VSI

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Current Source Inverter

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Selective Harmonic Elimination

To eliminate third and fifth harmonics

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Selective Harmonic Elimination

To eliminate third and fifth harmonics

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Selective Harmonic Elimination

The general formulae to eliminate N-1 harmonics

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Multilevel Cascaded H Bridge Inverter

• The number of possible output voltage levels is more than twice the number of
dc sources (m=2s+1)
• The series of H-bridges makes for modularized layout and packaging.
• Separate dc sources are required for each of the H-bridges
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Multilevel Diode Clamped Inverter

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