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Infinitive and Gerunds
Infinitive and Gerunds
S
suuuuuuua gerund as the subject, the complement, or the object of a
sentence.
SIMILARITY BETWEEN GERUNDS AND
INFINITIVES
• Both gerunds and infinitives can be used as the subject
or the complement of a sentence. However, as subjects
or complements, whereas infinitives sound more
abstract.
• Learning is important. normal subject
• To learn is important. abstract subject - less common
• The most important thing is learning. normal
complement
• The most important thing is to learn. abstract
complement - less common
• Learning is important. normal subject
• To learn is important. abstract subject - less
common
• The most important thing is learning. normal
complement
• The most important thing is to learn. abstract
complement - less common
• Usually, the main verb in the sentence
determines whether you use a gerund or an
infinitive.
• Examples:
• He enjoys swimming. "Enjoy" requires a
gerund.
• He wants to swim. "Want" requires an
infinitive.
• Some verbs are followed by gerunds as
objects.
• https://www.englishpage.com/gerunds/gerun
d_list.htm
• HERE YOU CAN SEE THE LIST OF THE VERBS
• Gerunds and Infinitives Exercises | Part 1
• https://www.englishpage.com/gerunds/gerun
ds_infinitives_1.htm
• https://www.englishpage.com/gerunds/gerun
ds_infinitives_2.htm
• Gerunds and Infinitives Exercise 2
• https://www.englishpage.com/gerunds/part_
1.htm
• Gerunds and infinitives. Exercise n.3
LIST OF VERBS FOLOWED BY INFINITIVES