You are on page 1of 2

Influence Impact on heat Impact on kiln capacity (tons lost)

factor consumption

All kilns SP/PC kiln Grate PH Long wet


Unit Unit

Water GJ/t H2O 2.15* t cli 2.0 1.6 0.8


(4.6)* /t H2O

Ash GJ/t ash 1.1 t cli 0.26 0.22 0.11


/t ash

False air GJ/kNm3 1 (0.7)* t cli 0.24 0.2 0.07


/kNm3

Oxygen % q per % 1.8 % cap per 5.7* 5* 4.4*


level O2 %O2
Conversion Gross to Net Calorific Value

Net C.V. = Gross C.V. – (wB + wM) x Hc [MJ/kgfuel]

wB = Water generated by combustion [kgH2O/kgfuel]


= 9 * H [kgH/kgfuel]

wM = Moisture content of fuel [kgH2O/kgfuel]

Hc = Heat of condensation of water (2.45 MJ/kgH2O)

You might also like