Earth’s crust rests on top on another ● Volcanoes: forms at an opening in
layer called The MANTLE; they are Earth’s crust when magma reaches divided into very large pieces called the surface. The eruption out is PLATES that move all time. called LAVA (hot rocks, ash, gases, another particles) bursts from the These movements can causes rapid vents. changes in the Earth surface, for ● Earthquakes: occur along of a fault example: when break or crack in rocks when Earth’s crust can move.Rocks along ● Volcanoes fault can stuck, the movement cause ● Earthquake stress and can brack and the plates ● Landslides and floods move suddenly on the fault causing ● Droughts the Earthquake. Earthquake can cause landslides or tsunamis and has three parts:
FOCUS: Is the place underground when the
earthquake begins. EPICENTER: Is the point on Earth surface that is directly above the focus
LANDSLIDES:Is a rapid downhill movement of
a large amount of rock and soil.
FLOODS: fast moving water in flash floods can
cover land with sand and mud.
DROUGHTS. are periods of unusual low rain
reducing amounts of water in rivers or lakes or snowfall; increase soil erosion destroying farmland and kill trees and other plants. ● HOMEWORK Terminar de escribir las diapositivas en el cuaderno. Traer una hoja blanca y cartuchera.