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Implementing a Shipyard Safety

and
Health Management System (ISSHMS)

Training for Shipyard Workers

This material was produced under grant SH-17817-08-60-F-6 from the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, U.S. Department of Labor. 
1
Course Overview

• Introduction

• Design Delivery Strategy

• Course Objective

• Learning Progress

• Evaluation Strategy

2
Course Overview

• Training Audience

• Training Expectations

• Training Logistics

3
Course Overview

• Course Lessons

4
Pre-Test

• Multiple Choice

• True-False

• Matching

5
Pre-Test

• Multiple Choice

• Identify and Circle

6
Pre-Test

• True-False

• Fill in the Blank

7
Pre-Test

• Multiple Choice

• Put in Order

8
Pre-Test

• Matching

• True-False

9
Pre-Test

• Matching

• Multiple Choice

10
Pre-Test

• Matching

• True-False

11
Lesson 1: Introduction

Safety
• Introduction And Health

Payoffs
• What is a Safety and Health
Management System? Creating Mgt

Change System

• Example
Safety

And Health

Check Up

12
Lesson 1: Introduction

• Benefits of an Effective Safety


and Health Management
System

• Safety and Health Statistics


(From OSHA’s eTool)

13
Lesson 1: Introduction

• Shipyard Safety and Health


Statistics

• Integrating Safety and Health


into Work Practices
(From OSHA’s eTool)

14
Lesson 1: Introduction

• Organizational Safety Culture


Quiz
(From OSHA’s eTool)

• Discussion Notes from Quiz

15
Lesson 2: Responsibilities/Accountability

• OSHA Responsibility

• Management Responsibility

• Coverage

• Implied Coverage

16
Lesson 2: Responsibilities/Accountability

• Management Specific
Responsibilities

• Fed OSHA Criminal Penalties

• Cal OSHA Criminal Penalties

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Lesson 2: Responsibilities/Accountability

• Management Creates the


Company Culture

• The Elements of a “Culture of


Safety”

• Management Commitment

• Employee Involvement

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Lesson 2: Responsibilities/Accountability

• Supervisor Responsibility

• Employee Responsibility

• Accountability

19
Lesson 2: Responsibilities/Accountability

• Exercise

• True-False

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Lesson 2: Responsibilities/Accountability

• Matching

21
Lesson 3: Safe Work Practices and
Training Documentation

• Types of Documentation

• The What and How: SB 198


Injury and Illness Prevention
Program

22
Lesson 3: Safe Work Practices and
Training Documentation

• Typical Shipyard
Documentation

• Tracking Systems

23
Lesson 3: Safe Work Practices and
Training Documentation
WFS, Inc. Dept. #77 – Sheetmetal Start Date: 1/1/09 End Date: 12/31/09
NAME RESP DATE RES STATUS RES REP STATUS ANN FIT DATE ANN FIT STATUS
ANNFIT REP STATUS
AUDIO DATE AUDIO STATUS LOCK/TAG TAGOUT MANU F/W TRAINING
Joe Smith 07/24/07 COMPLETE PASS 07/24/07 COMPLETE PASS 07/06/07 COMPLETE 07/24/07 04/23/08
Juanita Smith 02/05/07 COMPLETE PASS 02/05/07 COMPLETE PASS 02/05/07 COMPLETE 09/29/99 9/26/01 02/27/04
Isabell Smith 10/06/08 COMPLETE PASS 01/24/06 4 hr use only PASS 10/06/08 COMPLETE 09/29/99 7/12/01 02/27/04
Josh Smith 03/14/08 COMPLETE PASS 03/20/08 COMPLETE PASS 03/14/08 COMPLETE
Mary Smith 03/05/08 COMPLETE PASS 04/09/08 COMPLETE PASS 03/05/08 COMPLETE 04/09/08
Thai Smith 04/21/08 COMPLETE PASS 04/23/08 COMPLETE PASS 04/21/08 COMPLETE 04/23/08 04/23/08
Tim Smith 03/13/08 COMPLETE PASS 03/19/08 COMPLETE PASS 03/13/08 COMPLETE 03/19/08 03/19/08
Bob Smith 05/22/07 COMPLETE PASS 08/26/08 COMPLETE PASS 08/26/08 COMPLETE 05/22/07 05/22/07

• Training Tracking Chi Smith


Grace Smith
07/17/07
05/16/08
COMPLETE
COMPLETE
PASS
PASS
07/17/07
05/21/08
COMPLETE
COMPLETE
PASS
PASS
07/09/07
05/16/08
COMPLETE
COMPLETE
07/17/07
05/21/08
07/17/07
05/21/08
Antonia Smith 04/23/08 COMPLETE PASS 04/29/08 COMPLETE PASS 04/23/08 COMPLETE 04/29/08 04/29/08
Bill Smith 11/20/07 COMPLETE PASS N\A 11/16/07 COMPLETE 11/20/07 N/A
Gordy Smith 09/18/07 COMPLETE PASS 09/18/07 COMPLETE PASS 09/13/07 COMPLETE 09/18/07 09/18/07
Sue Smith 06/27/08 COMPLETE PASS 07/15/08 COMPLETE PASS 06/27/08 COMPLETE 04/23/08 04/23/08
Barb Smith 05/25/07 COMPLETE PASS 06/026/07 COMPLETE PASS 05/25/07 COMPLETE 06/26/07 06/26/07
Romina Smith 03/28/08 COMPLETE PASS 03/31/08 COMPLETE PASS 03/28/08 COMPLETE 03/31/08
Rose Smith 07/17/07 COMPLETE PASS 07/17/07 COMPLETE PASS 06/0607 COMPLETE 07/17/07 07/01/08
Len Smith 06/05/07 COMPLETE PASS 06/05/07 COMPLETE PASS 05/30/07 COMPLETE 06/05/07 06/05/07
Justine Smith 03/05/08 COMPLETE PASS 03/18/08 COMPLETE PASS 03/05/08 COMPLETE 03/18/08 07/01/08
Toby Smith 03/28/08 COMPLETE PASS 03/31/08 COMPLETE PASS 03/28/08 COMPLETE 03/31/08
Marty Smith 04/18/08 COMPLETE PASS 04/23/08 COMPLETE PASS 04/18/08 COMPLETE 04/23/08 04/23/08
Dave Smith 07/03/08 COMPLETE PASS 07/08/08 COMPLETE PASS 07/03/08 COMPLETE 07/08/08 07/08/08
Juan Smith 09/15/03 COMPLETE PASS n/a COMPLETE PASS N/A COMPLETE 10/31/01 A-1/23/2004 07/01/08
Jose Smith N/A N/A N/A COMPLETE A-1/23/2004
MikeSmith 03/14/08 COMPLETE PASS 03/20/08 COMPLETE PASS 03/14/08 COMPLETE 03/20/08
CochellaSmith 03/26/08 COMPLETE PASS 04/05/08 COMPLETE PASS 03/26/08 COMPLETE 05/23/08
Suzi Smith 09/14/02 COMPLETE PASS 01/06/07 COMPLETE PASS 01/06/06 COMPLETE 09/14/02 9/14/02 04/23/08

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Lesson 3: Safe Work Practices and
Training Documentation

• Document and Data Control

• Word Bank

25
Lesson 4: Safety Procedure Manual

• The What and How

• Other Important Elements of a


Safety Manual

• Accurate and Specific

• Writing a Safety Manual

26
Lesson 4: Safety Procedure Manual

• Changes Require Updates

• Updating the Safety Manual

• Safety Manual Accessibility

27
Lesson 4: Safety Procedure Manual

• Exercise

• Improvement Opportunities

28
Lesson 4: Safety Procedure Manual

• True-False

29
Lesson 5: Workforce Safety Training

• Definition and Importance

• Who Needs Training?


(From OSHA’s eTool)

30
Lesson 5: Workforce Safety Training

• What Should be Trained? Five


Key Questions

• Additional Types of Safety and


Health Training Needed

31
Lesson 5: Workforce Safety Training

• Training Topics Relating to


Shipyards

• How to Conduct Training?


(From OSHA’s eTool)

• Training Evaluation and


Tracking
(From OSHA’s eTool)

32
Lesson 5: Workforce Safety Training

• Exercise

33
Lesson 5: Workforce Safety Training

• Fill in the Blank

34
Lesson 6: Hazard Communication

• Communication is Vital!

• OSHA’s Hazard
Communication
Standard

• Related Facts

35
Lesson 6: Hazard Communication

• Employer Responsibilities

• Exercise

36
Lesson 6: Hazard Communication

• Multiple Choice

37
Lesson 7: Hazard Identification, Assessment
and Control

• Hazard Identification,
Assessment, and Control
Procedure

• Types of Hazards Found in the


Shipyard

38
Lesson 7: Hazard Identification, Assessment
and Control

• Three Important Hazard


Identification Processes

• Walkaround Inspections

• Comprehensive Survey

• Observations

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Lesson 7: Hazard Identification, Assessment
and Control

• Hazard Assessment

• Job Safety Analysis

40
Lesson 7: Hazard Identification, Assessment
and Control

• Hazard Assessment Form

41
Lesson 7: Hazard Identification, Assessment
and Control

• Hazard Assessment Form

42
Lesson 7: Hazard Identification, Assessment
and Control

• Hazard Assessment Form

43
Lesson 7: Hazard Identification, Assessment
and Control

• Hazard Assessment Form

44
Lesson 7: Hazard Identification, Assessment
and Control

• Hazard Assessment Form

45
Lesson 7: Hazard Identification, Assessment
and Control

• Job Safety Analysis Sample


Worksheet

• Note

46
Lesson 7: Hazard Identification, Assessment
and Control

• Hazard Controls

• Engineering Controls

• Re-Design

47
Lesson 7: Hazard Identification, Assessment
and Control

• Enclose the Hazard

• Barriers or Local Ventilation

• Administrative Controls

48
Lesson 7: Hazard Identification, Assessment
and Control

• Personal Protective Equipment


(PPE)

• Personal Protective Equipment


(PPE)

49
Lesson 7: Hazard Identification, Assessment
and Control

• Employer Responsibilities

• Employee Responsibilities

• PPE Examples

• Interim Measures

50
Lesson 7: Hazard Identification, Assessment
and Control

• Exercise

• Multiple Choice

• Put In Order

51
Lesson 8: Emergency Preparedness and Response

• Matching

52
Lesson 8: Emergency Preparedness and Response

• Introduction

• What Your Plan Should Cover

• Plan Requirements

• Fire Safety Plan

53
Lesson 8: Emergency Preparedness and Response

• Exit Routes

• Staging Area

• Plan Accessibility

• Communicating the Plan

54
Lesson 8: Emergency Preparedness and Response

• Additional Issues

• Practice 1

• Practice 2

55
Lesson 8: Emergency Preparedness and Response

• True or False

56
Lesson 9: Accident Investigation and Corrective
Action

• Definition of an Accident!

• Definition of “Unfortunate” in a
Shipyard

• The Three Reasons to


Investigate an Accident

• The Five Step Investigation


Process

• 1. Control the Scene

57
Lesson 9: Accident Investigation and Corrective
Action

• Recordable Injury

• Gather Data

• Information Interviews

58
Lesson 9: Accident Investigation and Corrective
Action

• 3. Analyze the Data

• 4. Write the Final Report

• 5. Implement Corrective
Action

59
Lesson 9: Accident Investigation and Corrective
Action

• Exercise

60
Lesson 9: Accident Investigation and Corrective
Action

• Matching

61
Lesson 10: SHMS Implementation and Monitoring

• Safety Roadmap

• OSHA Support

62
Lesson 10: SHMS Implementation and Monitoring

• OSHA’s Assessment
Worksheets

• Management Leadership and


Employee Involvement

• Clear worksite safety and


health policy

• Clear goals and objectives


are set and communicated

63
Lesson 10: SHMS Implementation and Monitoring

• Management Leadership and


Employee Involvement (Cont.)

• Management Leadership

• Management example

• Employee involvement

• Assigned safety and health


responsibilities

• Authority and resources for


safety and health

64
Lesson 10: SHMS Implementation and Monitoring

• Management Leadership and


Employee Involvement (Cont.)

• Accountability

• Program Review (Quality


Assurance)

• Management Leadership and


Employee Involvement Action
Plan

65
Lesson 10: SHMS Implementation and Monitoring

• Workplace Analysis

• Hazard identification
(Expert survey)

• Hazard identification
(Change analysis)

• Hazard identification (Job


and process analysis)

• Hazard identification
(Inspection)

66
Lesson 10: SHMS Implementation and Monitoring

• Workplace Analysis (Cont.)

• Hazard Reporting System

• Accident/Incident
Investigation

• Injury/illnesses analysis

• Workplace Analysis Action


Plan

67
Lesson 10: SHMS Implementation and Monitoring

• Hazard Prevention and Control

• Timely and effective hazard


control

• Facility and Equipment


Maintenance

• Emergency Planning and


Preparation

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Lesson 10: SHMS Implementation and Monitoring

• Hazard Prevention and Control


(Cont.)

• Emergency Equipment

• Medical Program (Health


Providers)

• Medical Program
(Emergency Care)

• Hazard Prevention and Control


Action Plan

69
Lesson 10: SHMS Implementation and Monitoring

• Safety and Health Training

• Employees Learn Hazards


(How to Protect
Themselves and Others)

• Supervisors Learn
Responsibilities and
Underlying Reasons

• Managers Learn Safety


and Health Program
Management

70
Lesson 10: SHMS Implementation and Monitoring

• Safety and Health Training


Action Plan

• Multiple Choice

71
Lesson 11: Continual Improvement

• All Processes Can Be


Improved!

• “Management Processes
Typically Ripe for
Improvement” (From OSHA’s
Safety and Health
Management System eTool)

72
Lesson 11: Continual Improvement

• “Management Processes
Typically Ripe for
Improvement” (From OSHA’s
Safety and Health
Management System eTool)

• Accident Pyramid

73
Lesson 11: Continual Improvement

• Plan-Do-Check-Act

74
Lesson 11: Continual Improvement

• Matching

75
Lesson 12: Implementation Challenges
and Strategies

• The Need for an Effective


Safety and Health
Management System

• OSHA’s 10 Most Frequently


Cited Violations of 2008

76
Lesson 12: Implementation Challenges
and Strategies

• OSHA: A Good Place to Start

• OSHA Resources (From


OSHA’s Fact Sheet)

77
Lesson 12: Implementation Challenges
and Strategies

• Additional OSHA Resources


(From OSHA’s Fact Sheet)

78
Lesson 12: Implementation Challenges
and Strategies

• Challenges and Strategies


Exercise

79
Lesson 12: Implementation Challenges
and Strategies

• Action Plan!

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Post-Test

• Multiple Choice

• True-False

• Matching

81
Post-Test

• Multiple Choice

• Identify and Circle

82
Post-Test

• True-False

• Fill in the Blank

83
Post-Test

• Multiple Choice

• Put in Order

84
Post-Test

• Matching

• True-False

85
Post-Test

• Matching

• Multiple Choice

86
Post-Test

• Matching

• True-False

87
Lesson 13: Train-The-Trainer

• The Importance of Training

• This Lesson

88
Lesson 13: Train-The-Trainer
Topic Pag
e
Lesson 1: Introduction 12
Lesson 2: Responsibilities and Accountability 16
Lesson 3: Safe Work Practice/Training 22
• Lessons that Will Benefit Documentation
Employees Lesson 4: Safety Procedure Manual 26
Lesson 5: Workforce Safety Training 30
Lesson 6: Hazard Communication 35
Lesson 7: Hazard Identification, Assessment & 38
Control
Lesson 8: Emergency Preparedness and 53
Response
Lesson 9: Accident Investigation & Corrective 57
Action
Lesson 10: SHMS Implementation and Monitoring 62
Lesson 11: Continual Improvement 72
Lesson 12: Implementation Challenges and 76
Strategies
89
Lesson 13: Train-The-Trainer

• Inspiring Learners

• Inspiring Trainer
Characteristics

• Preparation is the Key!

90
Lesson 13: Train-The-Trainer

• Establishing the Physical


Environment

• Designing and Using a


Material Checklist

91
Lesson 13: Train-The-Trainer

• Structuring Exercises

• The Key Elements of Delivery


(V3-Vocal, Verbal and Visual
Image)

92
Lesson 13: Train-The-Trainer

• Vocal

93
Lesson 13: Train-The-Trainer

• Verbal

94
Lesson 13: Train-The-Trainer

• Visual Image

• Attire

• Stress Reducers

95
Lesson 13: Train-The-Trainer

• True or False

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Lesson 13: Train-The-Trainer

• How to Use the ISHMS for


Shipyard Workers Facilitators
Guide

• Organization

• Left Page

• Right Page

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Lesson 13: Train-The-Trainer

• How to Use

• Instructional Tools

98
Lesson 13: Train-The-Trainer

• Facilitator Icons

• Slides

99
Training Feedback Form

• Facilitator

• Workshop Materials

• Individual Improvement

100

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