문법 : 아 / 어 /

여서
교사 : Hoang Huong Giang
 도입

왜
늦었어
요?

버스를 놓치다 학교에 늦게 오다

오늘 버스를 놓쳤어요 . 그래서 학교에 늦게 왔어요 .

=> 오늘 버스를 놓쳐서 학교에 늦게 왔어요 .

 V/A + 아 / 어 / 여서 (vì….
Kết hợp với động từ/tính từ ở vế trướcnên)
앞 문장이 뒷 문장의 이유나 원인이 될 때 사용하는 문법이다 .
의미
để diễn tả lý do / nguyên nhân xảy ra
kết quả ở vế sau.

아 / 어 / 여서 예시

자다 => 자 + 아서 =
자서
ㅏ , ㅗ (O) + 아서
오다 => 오 + 아서 =
와서

먹다 => 먹 + 어서 =
ㅏ , ㅗ (X) + 어서 먹어서

늦다 => 늦 + 어서 =
늦어서 날씨가 시원해서
등산해요
시원하다 => 시원하 +
하다 해서 여서 = 시원해서

명사 + 이다 명사 + 이어서 / 여서 일요일 + ( 이 ) 라서 일요일이라서 학교에 안

 주의
- Không dùng 아 / 어서 với câu mệnh lệnh -( 으 ) 세요 , câu đề nghị / rủ rê
( 으 ) ㅂ시다 .

예 : 시험이 있어서 열심히 공부하세요 . (X)

- Không dùng với thì quá khứ 았 / 었 và tương lai – 겠 .

예 : 어제 배가 아팠어서 병원에 갔어요 . (X)

내일 언니가 베트남에 오겠어서 공항에 갈 거예요 . (X)

 연습
01 문장 완성하기
< 보기 > 옷이 비싸다 / 못 사다 . => 옷이 너무 비싸서 못
사요 .

1) 머리가 아프다 / 약을 먹다 .
=> 머리가 아파서 약을 먹어요 .
2) 눈이 오다 / 길이 미끄럽다 .
=> 눈이 와서 길이 미끄러워요 .

3) 청소하다 / 방이 꺠긋하다 .
=> 청소해서 방이 깨끗해요 .
 연습
아 / 어서 사용하여 문장
02 완성하기

1. 날씨가 좋아요 . ㄱ . 가방이 무거워요 .

2. 냉면을 좋아해요 . ㄴ . 두 그릇을 먹었어요 .

3. 약속 장소가 멀어요 . ㄷ . 여행을 가고 싶어요 .

4. 책을 많이 넣었어요 . ㄹ . 일찍 출발했어요 .
 숙제
< 보기 > 와 같이 대화를 완성하십시오 .

가 : 내일 생일이죠 ? 축하해요 .
나 : 축하해줘서 고마워요 . ( 축하하다 / 고맙다 )

가 : 왜 한국어를 공부해요 ?
(1)
나 : ……………………...... ( 한국에 일하고 싶다 / 한국어를
배우다 )
(2) 가 : 무슨 일이 있어요 ? 오늘 안색이 안 좋아 보이네요 .
나 : ……………………...... ( 친구랑 싸움하다 / 기분이 안 좋다 )

(3) 의사 : 어떻게 오셨어요 ?

환자 : …………………….( 배가 아프다 / 오다 )

(4) 가 : 어느 계절을 좋아해요 ?

나 : 저는 봄을 좋아해요 .
가 : 왜 봄을 좋아해요 ?
나 : …………………… ( 날씨가 따듯하다 / 좋아하다 )
 First
Section
You could enter a subtitle
here if you need it
 The Slide Title Goes Here!

Do you know what helps you make your point clear? Lists
like this one:

● They’re simple
● You can organize your ideas clearly
● You’ll never forget to buy milk!

And the most important thing: the audience won’t miss the
point of your presentation
 Here You Have Two Columns

Mercury Venus
Mercury is the closest planet to the Venus is the second planet from the
Sun and the smallest one in the Solar Sun and was named after the Roman
System goddess of love
 What about Four Columns?

Venus Saturn
Venus has a beautiful Saturn is a planet
name and is the second composed of hydrogen
planet from the Sun and helium

Mars Jupiter
Despite being red, it’s Jupiter is a gas giant and
actually a cold place full the biggest planet in the
of iron oxide dust Solar System
 This Is a Table

Mass Diameter Gravity

(Earths) (Earths) (Earths)

Mars 100 355 370

Saturn 490 150 890

Venus 1,000 260 245

 Try Using Infographics!
Saturn
Saturn is the ringed one
and a gas giant
Jupiter
It’s the biggest planet in
the Solar System
Mercury
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
Mars
Despite being red, Mars
is actually cold
“This is a quote, words full of
wisdom that someone important
said and can make the reader get
inspired.”

—Someone Famous
A Picture Always
Reinforces the
Concept
Images reveal large amounts of data,
so remember: use an image instead
of long texts
A Picture Is Worth a
Thousand Words
 A Timeline Always Works
Despite being red,
Mars is a cold place
Mars

02

01 03
Jupiter Mercury
It’s the biggest planet in Mercury is the closest
the Solar System planet to the Sun
 A Timeline Always Works
It’s composed of It’s the second planet from
hydrogen and helium the Sun
Saturn Venus

04 06

05
Neptune
It’s the farthest planet
from the Sun
Second
Section
You could enter a subtitle
here if you need it
 Try This Exercise!
How many words can you make
with these letters?
 Here Are the Answers
01 02 03
Belt Beetle Melt
Despite being red, Mars is Mercury is the closest Neptune is the farthest
a cold place planet to the Sun planet from the Sun

04 05 06
Emblem Bell Tent
Venus is the second planet Saturn is composed of It’s the biggest planet in
from the Sun hydrogen and helium the Solar System
 Guess the Words

It's a soft yellow It's the period of the year It's something which one
substance produced by when leaves fall from the seems to see or experience
bees trees during sleep

ONHYE MTUAUN RMSAED

 Here Are the Answers

It's a soft yellow It's the period of the year It's something which one
substance produced by when leaves fall from the seems to see or experience
bees trees during sleep

Honey Autumn Dreams

 Do You Need Percentages?

75% 90%
Mars Mercury
85% 70% 30%
Venus Saturn Jupiter
This Is a Map

You can write something

relevant here
 You Can Use a Diagram

Awesome Astonishing
Venus has a Mercury is the
beautiful name, Amazing Attractive closest planet to
but it’s hot Despite being red, It’s the biggest the Sun
Mars is a cold planet in the Solar
place System
Third Section
You could enter a subtitle
here if you need it
Awesome
Words
Do You Need a Checklist?

● This is one item in your checklist

● This is one item in your checklist
● This is one item in your checklist
● This is one item in your checklist
● This is one item in your checklist
● This is one item in your checklist
● This is one item in your checklist
 Here’s Another Timeline

02 04
Mars Saturn
01 Despite being red,
Mars is a cold place
03 Saturn is the ringed
one and a gas giant
Jupiter Mercury
It’s the biggest planet in Mercury is the closest
the Solar System planet to the Sun
 You Can Use a Graph
Saturn
Saturn is the ringed
planet and a gas giant
20%
Jupiter
70% Jupiter is the biggest
planet in the Solar
System
Mars
Despite being red, 10%
Mars is actually a cold
place

To modify this graph, click on it, follow the link,

change the data and paste the new graph here
498,300,000
Big numbers catch your
audience’s attention
 3,000.00
earths is the Sun’s mass

24h 307m
is Jupiter’s rotation period

386,000 km
is the distance between the Earth
and the Moon
 Our Team

Helena Amelie
Richard Roe Patterson Johnson
Writer Manager Teacher
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Thanks!
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 JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE

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JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL

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