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POWER ELECTRONICS
INTRODUCTION TO POWER
ELECTRONICS
SHAH ZAMAN
10/13/2020 1
POWER ELECTRONICS
1. Mohan, Ned, Tore Undeland, and William
Robbins. Power Electronics: Converters, Applications,
and Design. 2nd ed.
Systems& Signal
Circuit Ct Control theory processing
theory
Control Simulation &
computing
Electric theory Power
machines electronics electronics
electr oni
Power Solid state
systems cs physics
Electromagnetics
electr
Power electronics is currently the most active discipline in electric
power engineering.
The interdisciplinary nature
Electronics Power
Devices,circuits Static & rotating
学
power equipment
Power
Electronics
学
Continuous,
discrete
连Control
续、离
散
Power electronics is the interface between electronics and power.
POWER ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY
As the technology for the power semiconductor devices and integrated
circuit develops, the potential for applications of power electronics become
wider.
The power semiconductor devices or power electronic converter fall
generally into four categories :
AC to DC Converter (Controlled Rectifier)
DC to DC Converter (DC Chopper)
AC to AC Converter (AC voltage regulator)
DC to AC Converter (Inverter)
The design of power electronics converter circuits requires design the
power and control circuits. The voltage and current harmonics that are generated
by the power converters can be reduced or minimized with a proper choice of the
control strategy.
Power Electronics Application
Power Electronics defined as the application of solid-
state (devices) electronics for the control and
conversion of electric power.
Power electronics have already found an important
place in modern technology and are now used in a
great variety of high-power product, including heat
controls, light controls, electric motor control, power
supplies, vehicle propulsion system and high voltage
direct current (HVDC) systems.
POWER ELECTRONIC SWITCHING DEVICES
Control input
Feedforward Feedback
( measurements Controller (measurements
of input signals ) of output signals )
Reference
Switch-mode
Utility Converter
Motor
Rectifier
Controller
16
Role of Power Electronics in
Important Utility Applications
• Transmission and Distribution: Flexible AC Transmission Systems
(FACTS)
E1 E2
P sin
X
Series Compensation
E2
E3
E1
E1 E3 E2
I - +
Series
Shunt
converter
converter
22
Transportation applications
Energy saving
Environment protection
Heat Removal Mechanism
26
Ratings of Power Devices
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Summary
Power electronics uses low power electronics
(ICs), control, and switching power devices for
power converter and/or processing from one form
to another.
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