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WE ARE THE GROUP 3

We are here to present to you

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 The
Products of
Biotechnology
 Biotechnology
Is a broad area of biology, involving
the use of living systems and
organisms to develop or make
products. Depending on the tools and
applications, it often overlaps with
related scientific fields.
Biotechnology has applications in four
major industrial areas, including health
care (medical), crop production and
agriculture, non-food (industrial) uses
of crops and other products
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In the late 20th and early 21st centuries,
biotechnology has expanded to include new
and diverse sciences, such as genomics, 
recombinant gene techniques, applied 
immunology, and development of 
pharmaceutical therapies and 
diagnostic tests. The term "Biotechnology"
was first used by "Karl Ereky" in 1919,
meaning the production of products from
raw materials with the aid of living
organisms.
Definition
The wide concept of "biotech" or "biotechnology" encompasses a wide range of procedures for modifying living organisms according to
human purposes, going back to domestication of animals, cultivation of the plants, and "improvements" to these through breeding
programs that employ artificial selection and hybridization. Modern usage also includes genetic engineering as well as cell and tissue
culture technologies.

Biotechnology is the research and development in the laboratory using bioinformatics for exploration, extraction, exploitation and

production from any living organisms and any source of biomass by means of biochemical engineering where high value-added
products could be planned (reproduced by biosynthesis, for example), forecasted, formulated, developed, manufactured, and marketed
for the purpose of sustainable operations (for the return from bottomless initial investment on R & D) and gaining durable patents
rights (for exclusives rights for sales, and prior to this to receive national and international approval from the results on animal
experiment and human experiment, especially on the pharmaceutical branch of biotechnology to prevent any undetected side-effects
or safety concerns by using the products).The utilization of biological processes, organisms or systems to produce products that are
anticipated to improve human lives is termed biotechnology.
 • What are products of biotechnology?
Specifically, industrial biotechnology
uses enzymes and micro-organisms to
make bio-based products in sectors such
as chemicals, food ingredients,
detergents, paper, textiles and biofuels.

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 Biotechnology has
applications in four major
1. Medicine
industrial areas, including
health care (medical), crop 2. Agriculture
production and agriculture, 3. Industrial
non-food (industrial) uses 4. Environmental
of crops and other
products.

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 Medicine
Medical Biotechnology Vaccines – is a biological preparation that provides active acquired immunity to a
particular infectious disease. Vaccines teach your immune system how to create antibodies that protect you
from diseases.
Antibiotics – is a type of antimicrobial substance active against bacteria. It is the most important type of
antibacterial agent for fighting bacterial infections, and antibiotic medications are widely used in the
treatment and prevention of such infections.
Pest resistant crops – have been genetically modified so they are toxic to certain insects. It has been
credited with reducing the amount of chemical insecticides applied worldwide to those crops.
Plant and animal breeding – are the process by which humans use animal breeding and plant breeding to
selectively develop particular phenotypic traits. Advances in animal breeding, genetics and genomics are
facilitating a more efficient industry.
Biocatalysts – refers to the use of biological systems of their parts to speed up chemical reactions. Its
important advantages of the biocatalysts are its high specificity, selectivity, and activity. Besides, they
operate at moderate pH and temperatures, allowing greater efficiency in the process, and reduce the
environmental impact.
Fermentation – is the process of converting carbohydrates to alcohol or organic acids using
microorganisms -yeast or bacteria- under anaerobic conditions. It makes the food easier to digest and
nutrients easier to assimilate.
 Biocatalysts – refers to the use of biological systems of their
parts to speed up chemical reactions. Its important
advantages of the biocatalysts are its high specificity,
selectivity, and activity. Besides, they operate at moderate
pH and temperatures, allowing greater efficiency in the
process, and reduce the environmental impact.
Fermentation – is the process of converting carbohydrates
to alcohol or organic acids using microorganisms -yeast or
bacteria- under anaerobic conditions. It makes the food
easier to digest and nutrients easier to assimilate.
Microorganisms – are microscopic organisms that exist as
unicellular, multicellular, or cell clusters. Microorganisms
are widespread in nature and are beneficial to life.
Bioremediation – employs the use of living organisms, like
microbes and bacteria, in removal of contaminants,
pollutants, and toxins from soil, water, and other
environments.
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 Agriculture
Agriculture-science or practice of farming,
including cultivation of the soil for the growing of
crops and the rearing of animals to provide food,
wool, and other products.
Agriculture Product field crops, fruits, vegetables,
horticultural specialties, cattle, sheep, hogs, goats,
horses, poultry, furbearing animals, milk, eggs and
furs.
No need for description of Products

Importance of Products-Agricultural sector

provides fodder for domestic animals. Cow
provides people with milk which is a form of
protective food. Moreover, livestock also meets
people's food requirements. Agricultural products
like sugar, tea, rice, spices, tobacco, coffee etc.

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 Industrial
Industrial-Industrial biotechnology, also known as
white biotechnology, is the modern use and application.
of biotechnology for the sustainable processing and
production of chemicals, materials and. fuels from
renewable sources, using living cells and/or their
enzymes.
Products-microorganisms and enzymes to produce
goods for industry, including chemicals, plastics, food,
agricultural and pharmaceutical products and energy
carriers.
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Description of Products
Bread-Bread is a staple food prepared from a
dough of flour and water, usually by baking.
Throughout recorded history it has been a
prominent food in large parts of the world. It is one
of the oldest man-made foods, having been of
significant importance since the dawn of
agriculture, and plays an essential role in both
religious rituals and secular culture.
Yoghurt-fermented slightly acid often flavored
semisolid food made of milk and milk solids to
which cultures of two bacteria (Lactobacillus
bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus) have
been added.
Vinegar-an aqueous solution of acetic acid and
trace chemicals that may include flavorings.
Vinegar typically contains 5–8% acetic acid by
volume. Usually the acetic acid is produced by the
fermentation of ethanol or sugars by acetic acid
bacteria. There are many types of vinegar,
depending on source materials
 Importance of Products-
Bread-Bread, in all its various forms, is the most
widely consumed food in the world. Not only is it an
important source of carbohydrates, it's also portable and
compact, which helps to explain why it has been an
integral part of our diet for thousands of years.
Yoghurt-high in protein, calcium, vitamins, and live
culture, or probiotics, which can enhance the gut
microbiota. These can offer protection for bones and
teeth and help prevent digestive problems. Vinegar-
typically consists of 4–7% acetic acid and 93–96%
water. It can be used for cooking, baking, cleaning and
weed control and may aid weight loss and lower blood
sugar and cholesterol. Consumption is safe in
moderation but could be dangerous in excess amounts
or alongside certain medications.
Medicine-is the field of health and healing. It includes
nurses, doctors, and various specialists. It covers
diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease, medical
research, and many other aspects of health.
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Products And Definitions
Types Of Medicines Liquid.
The active part of the medicine is combined with a liquid to make
it easier to take or better absorbed. Tablet. The active ingredient is
combined with another substance and pressed into a round or oval
solid shape.
Capsule-small case or container, especially a round or cylindrical
one.
Topical Medication-topical medication is a medication that is
applied to a particular place on or in the body. Most often topical
administration means application to body surfaces such as the skin
or mucous membranes to treat ailments via a large range of classes
including creams, foams, gels, lotions, and ointments..
Suppository Medicines-A suppository is small and may be round,
oval, or cone-shaped. A substance, such as cocoa butter or gelatin,
surrounds the medication. The suppository dissolves to release the
drug once inside the body.
Inhalersportable device for administering a drug which is to be
breathed in, used for relieving asthma and other bronchial or nasal
congestion.
 Environmental
Environmental- Products

Environmental Bioremediation
biotechnology is
Waste Water and Industrial Effluents
biotechnology that is
applied to and used to Aerobic Biological Treatment
study the natural
Activated Sludge Process
environment.
Environmental Soil and Land Treatment
biotechnology could also
Description of Products
imply that one try to
harness biological process
for commercial uses and
exploitation

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 Description of Products
Bioremediation-employs the use of living organisms, like microbes and bacteria, in the removal of
contaminants, pollutants, and toxins from soil, water, and other environments. Bioremediation is used to
clean up oil spills or contaminated groundwater
Waste Water and Industrial Effluents-used for treating wastewater that is produced by industries as
an undesirable by-product. After treatment, the treated industrial wastewater (or effluent) may be reused
or released to a sanitary sewer or to a surface water in the environment.
Aerobic Biological Treatment-processes use bacteria and oxygen (from injected air) to remove
dissolved organic load (COD/BOD) from your wastewater. The process is controlled by oxygen sensors
in the activated sludge (aeration tank) and residual bacteria (waste activated sludge) can be separated
various ways.

Activated Sludge Process-type of wastewater treatment process for treating sewage or industrial
wastewaters using aeration and a biological floc composed of bacteria and protozoa.
Soil and Land Treatment-controlled application of wastewater to soil to achieve treatment of
constituents in the wastewater. ... The OF process uses the soil surface and vegetation for treatment,
with limited percolation, and the treated effluent is collected as surface runoff at the bottom of the
slope1.

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THANKS!
FOR
LISTENING

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CLASS MEMBERS
Jan Chloe Castillano
Francesca Eunice Calopez
Nhelysa Blanca
Gian Carlo Malaga
Chara Mae Pabillo
Rustieh Antun Esidenio
Miguel Ferrer
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