LOCAL ANAESTHETICS AND

DIURETICS

Prepared by,
Prof. S.R . Yadav
KBC NMU JALGAON
Local Anaesthetics and
diuretics
1.Local anesthetics are preferred in –
A. Minor surgery
B. Major surgery
C. Dentistry
D. None of them
Ans – A. Minor surgery

2. Local anesthetics anaesthetize ------------

A. Whole body
B. Particular area of body
C. Limbs
D. None of them
Ans - B. Particular area of body
3.Oedema causes
A. Accumulation of water and fluids in body
B. Fluid build up in the body
C. Both of them
D. None of them
Ans – C. Both of them

4.Very potent diuretics act on –

A. Henle's loop
B. PCT
C. DCT
D. Collecting duct
Ans – A. Henle's loop
5. Which of these sterilized by autoclaving
A. Lignocaine
B. Procaine
C. Clove oil
D. Phenol
Ans - a. Lignocaine
6. Procaine when administered with penicillin
a. It decrease the IM penicillin injection pain
b. It increases the DOA of penicillin
c. It forms procaine penicillin salt with penicillin
d. All of them
Ans - d. All of them
7.Diaminomethanone is –
A. Urea
B. Chlorothiazide
C. Mannitol
D. All of them
Ans –A. urea
8. Aquiazide contain –
A. Acetazolamide
B. Spironolactone
C. Hydrochlorothiazide
D. All of them
Ans - C. Hydrochlorothiazide
9.Procain when administered with –
a. It increases the IM Penicillin injection pain
b. It increases the DOA of penicillin
c. It forms procaine penicillin salt with penicillin
d. All of them
Ans - all of them
10. Adrenaline is administered with local anesthetic because
A. Adrenaline is vasoconstriction
B. adrenaline decreases the rate of absorption of LA
C. Adrenaline increases the DOA and LA
D. All of them
Ans – all of them
11. To balance of hypokalemia
A. K supplement like KCL need to be given
B. Na supplement like NACL need to be given
C. Both of them
D. none of them
Ans - K supplement like KCL need to be given
12. Moderately potent diuretics is –
a. Amiloride
b. Acetazolamide
c. Spironolactone
d. Chlorothiazide
Ans - d. Chlorothiazide
13.-----------Is administered with local anesthetic
a. Procaine
b. Adrenaline
c. Depressant
d. Antibiotic
Ans - adrenaline
14. Lignocaine is also known as –
e. Procaine
f. Lidocaine
g. Cocaine
h. Grow Caine
Ans - lidocaine
15.----------Diuretics is used in barbiturate poisioning
A. Amiloride
B. Acetazolamide
C. Spironolactone
D. Mannitol
Ans -d. Mannitol

16. ------Is used in hyperkeratosis

A. Amiloride
B. Acetazolamide
C. Spironolactone
D. Urea
Ans - d. Urea
17.Natural local anesthetic is –
a. Procaine
b. Lignocaine
c. Cocaine
d. None of them
Ans – cocaine
18. Ester present in procaine undergoes –
e. Hydrolysis and further oxidation
f. Enzymatic degradation
g. Both of them
h. None of them
Ans - both of them
19. Amongst given which is a local anesthetic ---
a. Halothane
b. Lignocaine
c. Chloroform
d. Cyclopropane
Ans – lignocaine

20. Local anesthesia can be administered to -

e. Poor health patients
f. Uncooperative patients
g. Healthy patients
h. All of them
Ans - poor health patients
21. The structure shows is
a.Procaine
b.Lignocaine
c.Mepivacaine
d.Bupivacaine
Ans – procaine

22.Which of these undergo hydrolytic as well as enzymatic degradation

e.a. Halothane
f.Lignocaine
g.Chloroform
h.Procaine
Ans – Procaine
23. Therapeutic action of diuretics is –
a. Oedema
b. Glaucoma
c. Toxicosis
d. All of them
Ans - all of them

24. Name the drug present in : xylocaine

e. A. Halothane
f. Lignocaine
g. Chloroform
h. Thiopentone
Ans - lignocaine
25. Name the drug present in – novocaine
a. Halothane
b. Lignocaine
c. Chloroform
d. Procaine
Ans - Procaine
26. Hydrochlorothiazide has ----------effect
e. Saluretic
f. Synergistic
g. Additives
h. Cumulative
Ans - saluretic
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