Instructor: Assoc. Prof.

Đỗ Trọng Tuấn

Group 3 : Kim Trung Hiếu - 20161515

GNU Radio Đỗ Thu Hà - 20161213
lab Tạ Thị Thanh Lâm - 20162333
Dinali - 20170289

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 Outline
AM Transmission

Modulation

Demodulation

Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)

Image Transfer

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 • AM Tranceiver : takes the audio
AM Transmission signal as an input and delivers
amplitude modulated wave to the
antenna as an output to be
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 AM Receiver : The AM super heterodyne receiver takes the amplitude modulated wave as an input and produces the original audio signal as an output

AM Receiver :The AM super heterodyne receiver takes the amplitude

modulated wave as an input and produces the original audio signal as an
output
amplitude modulated wave to the antenna as an output to be transmitted. The block diagram of AM transmitter is shown in the
following figure.

AM Transmisson
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 AM • Simulation
Transmission
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 Modulation
With Channel Impairments

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  S im u la t ion

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 Modulation MPSK modulation : The M-PSK Modulator Baseband block
modulates an input signal using M-ary phase shift keying
(PSK) and returns a complex baseband output.

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 MPSK modulation

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 Modulation Modulation Sequence
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 Modulation Sequence

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 There are 3 problems:
Transminssion 1. Gaussian Noise
Channel 2. The transmitter and receiver have different clocks
3. Large timing offset between origin and destination

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 The signal without White Gaussian
WAVE FORM Noise

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Demodulation QPSK and QAM Demodulation

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 QPSK Demodulation
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 QAM Demodulation
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 • Channel Model with Timing Recovery
Demodulation => Reduce Timing Offset

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 • Channel Model with Timing Recovery
Wave Form (Demodulation)

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After adding Time Recovery Before adding Time Recovery

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 Demodulation
(With Equalizer)
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• With Equalizer
Demodulation
Before adding Equalizer

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• With Equalizer
Demodulation
After adding Equalizer

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 Wave Form
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 With
Demodulation Decoding
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 Demodulation

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 Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
(OFDM)
1. What is OFDM
• a type of digital
transmission 
• A method of encoding
digital data on multiple
carrier frequencies
• Any kind of data applied
on carrier like voice, text,...

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Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing

2. Data on OFDM
• The data is transmitted in
parallel across carriers.
•  split into many parallel
"substreams" .
• the overall data rate is that
of the original stream.

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Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing

3. Perks
• Immunity to selective fading
• Resilience to interference
• Spectrum efficiency
• Resilient to ISI

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Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing

4. Block Diagram
• IFFT: Convert signal from
frequency domain to time
domain
• FFT: Convert signal from
time domain to frequency
domain.

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Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing

5. Simulation
• Transmit text file to a
receiver via a simple OFDM
system.
• 'HelloWorld' 

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Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing

5. Simulation OFDM's Flow Chart 

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Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing

5. Simulation
• Desired target
• 'HelloWorld' in the receiver

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 Image Transfer
Flowgraph:

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 Image Transfer
Results:

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 Image Transfer
Input Image Output Image

Conclusion: The receive image have the same the image parameter with the transmit
image
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Keep the minimum lost in the transmitsion. 35
 Reference
• Wiki.gndradio.org
• Nicola Marchetti, Muhammad Rahman,
“OFDM: Principles and Challenges”
• Steve Jordan, Bhaumil Patel, “Image transfer
and software defined radio using USRP and
GNU Radio.”

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 Thank you for your attention!

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