Wireless

communication:
Group : Kim Trung Hiếu
GNU Radio
Đỗ Thu Hà
Lab Tạ Thị Thanh Lâm
Dinali

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 Outline

AM Transmission

Modulation

Demodulation

Orthogonal Frequency Division

Multiplexing (OFDM)
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 • AM Tranceiver : takes the audio
AM Transmission signal as an input and delivers
amplitude modulated wave to the
antenna as an output to be
transmitted. 3
 AM Receiver : The AM super heterodyne receiver takes the amplitude modulated wave as an input and produces the original audio signal as an output

AM Receiver :The AM super heterodyne receiver takes the amplitude

modulated wave as an input and produces the original audio signal as
an output
amplitude modulated wave to the antenna as an output to be transmitted. The block diagram of AM transmitter is shown in the
following figure.

AM Transmisson
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 AM • Simulation
Transmission
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Modulation MPSK modulation : The M-PSK Modulator
Baseband block modulates an input signal using M-ary
phase shift keying (PSK) and returns a complex
baseband output.

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MPSK modulation

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Modulation Modulation Sequence
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Modulation Sequence

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Demodulation QPSK and QAM Demodulation

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QPSK Demodulation
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QAM Demodulation
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 • Channel Model with Timing Recovery
Demodulation => Reduce Timing Offset

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 • Channel Model with Timing Recovery
Wave Form (Demodulation)

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After adding Time Recovery Before adding Time Recovery

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 Demodulation
With Channel Impairments
 S im u la t ion
 Demodulation
(With Equalizer)
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• With Equalizer
Demodulation
Before adding Equalizer

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• With Equalizer
Demodulation
After adding Equalizer
Wave Form
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 There are 3 problems:
Transminssion 1. Gaussian Noise
Channel 2. The transmitter and receiver have different clocks
3. Large timing offset between origin and destination

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 The signal without White
WAVE FORM Gaussian Noise

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 With
Demodulation Decoding
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 Demodulation

With Decoding 25
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
(OFDM)
1. What is OFDM
• a type of digital
transmission 
• A method of encoding
digital data on multiple
carrier frequencies
• Any kind of data applied
on carrier like voice,
text,...

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Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing

2. Data on OFDM
• The data is transmitted in
parallel across carriers.
•  split into many parallel
"substreams" .
• the overall data rate is
that of the original
stream.

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Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing

3. Perks
• Immunity to selective
fading
• Resilience to interference
• Spectrum efficiency
• Resilient to ISI

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Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing

4. Block Diagram
• IFFT: Convert signal from
frequency domain to time
domain
• FFT: Convert signal from
time domain to frequency
domain.

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Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing

5. Simulation
• Transmit text file to a
receiver via a simple
OFDM system.
• 'HelloWorld' 

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Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing

5. Simulation OFDM's Flow Chart 

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Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing

5. Simulation
• Desired target
• 'HelloWorld' in the
receiver

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 REFERENCE
• wiki.gnuradio.org

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Thank you for your attention!

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