The Islamic

religion
Presented by:

Factor, Raizah
Garcia, Nemie
Razon, Angelica
Santiago, Haidee
Buenviaje, Jasper
Gonzales, Marvin
Villar, Louis
 The Islamic
religion
A faith and comprehensive way of life
that literally means 'peace through
submission to God’
Second largest religion
Youngest of the world’s main religion
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 muslims
An individual who adapts the Islamic
practices, beliefs, and way of life
believes in the Oneness of Allah and the
prophethood of Muhammad
Develops a strong, personal, and direct
Relationship with Allah without the
presence of any intermediaries
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 quran
Sacred book of Islam
Where the historical mission of Muslims is
professed
Obligated to create “an ethical and just
society”
Allah sent revealed books to serve as
guidance to humanity through his prophets.
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 quran
Torah that was given to Moses, the Gospel
appointed upon Jesus and the
Quran which was revealed to Muhammad.
Quran is the last revelation
Confirms the truths about the scriptures
revealed beforehand

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 Brief
history
proclaimed by Prophet Muhammad

ISLAM: directly means “surrender,”

RELIGIOUS IDEA: refers to the believer,

known as Muslims, who accepts surrender to
the will of Allah,

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ALLAH
the sole God

creator,
sustainer, and
restorer of the
world
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Prophet
Muhammad
along with Adam,
Noah, Abraham,
Moses, Solomon,
and Jesus
completes the
revelations
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SPREA
D OF
ISLAM
military conquests
trade, pilgrimage, and
missionaries
started from modern Spain in the
west and northern India in the
east
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CULTURE
UNDER
ISLAM
Waking Up Very Early in the
Morning
Muslims wake up as early as
3am for their morning prayers

In Islam, they have

obligatory night prayers,
known as isha, and morning
prayers, known as fajr.
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Cleanliness and Ritual Purity
a ritual needed in order to perform
prayers
cleanliness affects prayer rights
they must first clean themselves with
water
highly discouraged to walk home with
shoes on
he must remove his shoes before entering
his home
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Sexual Relations with Your
Spouse
They cannot immediately start
their day and have sexual
intercourse or even go to sleep
after it.

They have a ritual which is a

major ablution that must be
performed called ghusl.
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Eating and Drinking Halal
halal or permissible to eat

the process of making a meal halal is called

zabiha

an animal is slaughtered in accordance with the

jurisprudence of Islamic law

forbidden to eat pork and other animals

drinking alcohol and other beverages that contains
as such will also be forbidden
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 Polygamy in Islam
not a mandatory

polygamy is allowed are during war-time

situations

Allowed only so that bereaved families can

continue with their lives after the death
of their husband or father

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 Imam
Tasked to lead a group in prayer.

Islam does not need any clergy

Can be anyone from the Muslim community who has a

deep understanding about the religion.

Imam is not present, any member, who is usually

older, may lead the prayer

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 Wearing
Hijab
Wearing this piece of clothing is
encourage by Islam because they are
also encouraging them to dress modestly

Mark of their devotion and commitment

to faith and it is not a symbol of
separation

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Prayer life
of muslims
Performs five prayers per day
second Pillar of Islam
These prayers are called Salat which is an
obligatory prayer that all Muslims are
encouraged to follow.
Children who are aged seven are also
invigorated to pray.

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 Prayer time
Salat is a Muslim’s daily obligation
where they pray vigorously to involve
themselves with the Islamic way of life.

Taught to believe that they pray not for

the benefit of Allah but for the benefit
of themselves

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 Prayer time
Salat al- Salat al-
fajr maghrib
• • after sunset
Dawn, before
sunrise
Salat al-‘asr
• late part of
Salat al- afternoon Salat al-isha
zuhr
• Midday, after • between sunset
sun passes its and midnight
peak
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 Islamic holidays
Al-Hijra Eid ul-Adha Eid ul-Fitr
(August 9 – August (July 19 – July 23) (May 12 – May 15)
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• Islamic New Year • Festival of Sacrifice • celebratory meal
• celebrated for 4 days is held on the
• Marks the end of • Muslims gather evening
Muhammad’s together in mosques • 3-day celebration
journey after the evening
• no scheduled academic
deadlines and
employees may ask to
take a vacation

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 Islamic holidays
Prophet’s Ramadan
Birthday (April 12 – May 11)
 (October
Birth 18)
of Prophet  highlight of Islamic way of life
Muhammad  Month of Fasting
 Muslims fast from sunrise to sunset
 Prepares for grand  last 10 days of the celebration for
celebrations, possible all-night prayer vigils
communal meals,  observing the avoidance of academic
and discuss about deadlines, events, and activities
Islam. should be most observed

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 ATION
AGAINST
ISLAM AND
MUSLIMS
Discrimination WITH THE
COMMUNITY
receives discrimination from various parts of
the world today

Most significant reports of discrimination are

in the US where locals are frightened and
uncomfortable around Muslims

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Discrimination in Muslim
Women
Muslim women say it has become more difficult to
be a Muslim in foreign land

About 83% (8 out of 10) Muslim women claimed

that they experienced lots of discrimination
compared to men

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 TING
MUSLIM
S
 Respecting Muslims,
or any other religion
is important.

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Accepting Contradictions
No religion will
agree on an aspect
of belief at some
point
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Learning More About What They
Believe and Why
Helpful when it comes to understanding
certain decisions Muslims would do

You will have a better point of view

towards this religion

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Thank
you!
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