You are on page 1of 12

SOUTH ASIA

Exploring the Subcontinent


Region Profile
COUNTRY CAPITAL POPULATION
AFGHANISTAN Kabul 36,373,176
BANGLADESH Dhaka 166,368,149
BHUTAN Thimphu 817,054
INDIA New Delhi 1,354,051,854
MALDIVES Male 444,259
NEPAL Kathmandu 29,624,035
PAKISTAN Islamabad 200,813,818
SRI LANKA Colombo 20,950,041

*2017 estimate
Facts
Official Name REPUBLIC OF MALDIVES (ާ‫)ދިވެހިރާއްޖޭގެ ޖުމްހޫރިއްޔ‬
Flag Green with a red border, with vertical white
crescent
RED – boldness of nation’s heroes
GREEN – peace and prosperity
Motto No official motto
Capital Male
Government Unitary Presidential republic
Religion Islam (100%)
Currency Maldivian rufiyaa
Historical Milestones
• 543-483 BCE – The Sinhalese people from Ceylon
arrived at Maldives. One change of this arrival was
the development of the Dhivehi language, a
variant of the Indo-Aryan language.
• 12th century – period where Maldives was
converted to Islam.
• 1796 – Maldives became a British protected area
along with Ceylon (now Sri Lanka)
• 1965 – Maldives became an independent state
Maldivian Culture and Customs
• Besides their origins, the other peculiarity of the inhabitants of the Maldives lies in
their attachment to the sea. During the day, women take care of the home while
men go fishing for tuna. The way of life of the Maldivians depends very much on
the sea. When the fishermen return, the inhabitants gather on the beach to collect
the catch that will be cooked by the women. In short, sea fishing takes an
important place in the economy of the archipelago in addition to tourism.
• As for religion, if the Maldivians were originally Buddhist, today Islam is the only
religion allowed. You will have the opportunity to contemplate a high number of
mosques especially in the capital, Male. The Islamic centre and the sultan's park
are among the must-see attractions and will delight lovers of beautiful
architecture.
Facts
Official Name FEDERAL DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF NEPAL
(सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल)
Flag Two overlapping right triangles, with a large blue
border, upper bears the stylized moon (rising sun
on a crescent moon); lower bears the 12-point sun
RED – bravery of the Nepali people
BLUE – peace and harmony
Motto Mother and Motherland are Greater than Heaven
(जननी जन्मभूमिश्च स्वर्गादपि गरीयसी)
Capital Kathmandu
Government Federal Parliamentary republic
Religion Hinduism (81.3%), Buddhism (9%), Islam (4.4%),
Currency Nepalese Rupee
• Mid-18th century -

Historical
Milestone
Thank You
End of Part 1

You might also like